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Herpes Zoster Meningitis Complicating Combined Tocilizumab and Cyclosporine Therapy for Adult-Onset Still's Disease.


ABSTRACT: A 56-year-old female with refractory adult-onset Still's disease presented with ocular herpes zoster infection during TCZ treatment. After three days of acyclovir treatment (5?mg/kg), she developed a severe headache and high fever. Viral DNA isolation and cerebral spinal fluid abnormalities led to a herpes zoster meningitis diagnosis. Her meningitis was cured by high doses of intravenous acyclovir (10?mg/kg for 14 days). To our knowledge, this is the first report of meningeal herpes zoster infection in rheumatic diseases under TCZ treatment.

SUBMITTER: Tsurukawa S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4820588 | biostudies-other | 2016

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Herpes Zoster Meningitis Complicating Combined Tocilizumab and Cyclosporine Therapy for Adult-Onset Still's Disease.

Tsurukawa Shinichiro S   Iwanaga Nozomi N   Izumi Yasumori Y   Shirakawa Atsunori A   Kawahara Chieko C   Shukuwa Tetsuo T   Inamoto Miwako M   Kawakami Atsushi A   Migita Kiyoshi K  

Case reports in rheumatology 20160322


A 56-year-old female with refractory adult-onset Still's disease presented with ocular herpes zoster infection during TCZ treatment. After three days of acyclovir treatment (5 mg/kg), she developed a severe headache and high fever. Viral DNA isolation and cerebral spinal fluid abnormalities led to a herpes zoster meningitis diagnosis. Her meningitis was cured by high doses of intravenous acyclovir (10 mg/kg for 14 days). To our knowledge, this is the first report of meningeal herpes zoster infec  ...[more]

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