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Development of a Compact Rectenna for Wireless Powering of a Head-Mountable Deep Brain Stimulation Device.


ABSTRACT: Design of a rectangular spiral planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) at 915 MHz for wireless power transmission applications is proposed. The antenna and rectifying circuitry form a rectenna, which can produce dc power from a distant radio frequency energy transmitter. The generated dc power is used to operate a low-power deep brain stimulation pulse generator. The proposed antenna has the dimensions of 10 mm [Formula: see text]12.5 mm [Formula: see text]1.5 mm and resonance frequency of 915 MHz with a measured bandwidth of 15 MHz at return loss of [Formula: see text]. A dielectric substrate of FR-4 of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] with thickness of 1.5 mm is used for both antenna and rectifier circuit simulation and fabrication because of its availability and low cost. An L-section impedance matching circuit is used between the PIFA and voltage doubler rectifier. The impedance matching circuit also works as a low-pass filter for elimination of higher order harmonics. Maximum dc voltage at the rectenna output is 7.5 V in free space and this rectenna can drive a deep brain stimulation pulse generator at a distance of 30 cm from a radio frequency energy transmitter, which transmits power of 26.77 dBm.

SUBMITTER: Hosain MD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4861548 | biostudies-other | 2014

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Development of a Compact Rectenna for Wireless Powering of a Head-Mountable Deep Brain Stimulation Device.

Hosain M D Kamal MD   Kouzani Abbas Z AZ   Tye Susannah J SJ   Abulseoud Osama A OA   Amiet Andrew A   Galehdar Amir A   Kaynak Akif A   Berk Michael M  

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine 20140326


Design of a rectangular spiral planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) at 915 MHz for wireless power transmission applications is proposed. The antenna and rectifying circuitry form a rectenna, which can produce dc power from a distant radio frequency energy transmitter. The generated dc power is used to operate a low-power deep brain stimulation pulse generator. The proposed antenna has the dimensions of 10 mm [Formula: see text]12.5 mm [Formula: see text]1.5 mm and resonance frequency of 915 MHz with  ...[more]

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