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The potential link between PML NBs and ICP0 in regulating lytic and latent infection of HSV-1.


ABSTRACT: Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a common human pathogen causing cold sores and even more serious diseases. It can establish a latent stage in sensory ganglia after primary epithelial infections, and reactivate in response to stress or sunlight. Previous studies have demonstrated that viral immediate-early protein ICP0 plays a key role in regulating the balance between lytic and latent infection. Recently, It has been determined that promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies (NBs), small nuclear sub-structures, contribute to the repression of HSV-1 infection in the absence of functional ICP0. In this review, we discuss the fundamentals of the interaction between ICP0 and PML NBs, suggesting a potential link between PML NBs and ICP0 in regulating lytic and latent infection of HSV-1.

SUBMITTER: Wang S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4875467 | biostudies-other | 2012 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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The potential link between PML NBs and ICP0 in regulating lytic and latent infection of HSV-1.

Wang Shuai S   Long Jing J   Zheng Chun-fu CF  

Protein & cell 20120428 5


Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is a common human pathogen causing cold sores and even more serious diseases. It can establish a latent stage in sensory ganglia after primary epithelial infections, and reactivate in response to stress or sunlight. Previous studies have demonstrated that viral immediate-early protein ICP0 plays a key role in regulating the balance between lytic and latent infection. Recently, It has been determined that promyelocytic leukemia (PML) nuclear bodies (NBs), small  ...[more]

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