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Optimization of a Class of Tryptophan Dendrimers That Inhibit HIV Replication Leads to a Selective, Specific, and Low-Nanomolar Inhibitor of Clinical Isolates of Enterovirus A71.


ABSTRACT: Tryptophan dendrimers that inhibit HIV replication by binding to the HIV envelope glycoproteins gp120 and gp41 have unexpectedly also proven to be potent, specific, and selective inhibitors of the replication of the unrelated enterovirus A71. Dendrimer 12, a consensus compound that was synthesized on the basis of the structure-activity relationship analysis of this series, is 3-fold more potent against the BrCr lab strain and, surprisingly, inhibits a large panel of clinical isolates in the low-nanomolar/high-picomolar range.

SUBMITTER: Rivero-Buceta E 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4958208 | biostudies-other | 2016 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Optimization of a Class of Tryptophan Dendrimers That Inhibit HIV Replication Leads to a Selective, Specific, and Low-Nanomolar Inhibitor of Clinical Isolates of Enterovirus A71.

Rivero-Buceta Eva E   Sun Liang L   Martínez-Gualda Belén B   Doyagüez Elisa G EG   Donckers Kim K   Quesada Ernesto E   Camarasa María-José MJ   Delang Leen L   San-Félix Ana A   Neyts Johan J   Leyssen Pieter P  

Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20160722 8


Tryptophan dendrimers that inhibit HIV replication by binding to the HIV envelope glycoproteins gp120 and gp41 have unexpectedly also proven to be potent, specific, and selective inhibitors of the replication of the unrelated enterovirus A71. Dendrimer 12, a consensus compound that was synthesized on the basis of the structure-activity relationship analysis of this series, is 3-fold more potent against the BrCr lab strain and, surprisingly, inhibits a large panel of clinical isolates in the low-  ...[more]

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