Genomics

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International Consortium on the Genetics of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLEGEN)


ABSTRACT:

The genetic makeup of an individual strongly influences the risk of developing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The identification of genes that predispose an individual to SLE will lead to earlier and better diagnosis, better treatments, and possibly prevention.

To this end, the International Consortium on the Genetics of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLEGEN) was formed in 2005 and is composed of lupus researchers who agreed to pool their knowledge and resources to search for genes that predispose to lupus. Eight laboratories contributed DNA samples for genotyping at the Broad Institute and association with SLE was performed by the Data Coordinating Center (Wake Forest University), as part of a four stage study design. Stages one and two of this design were graciously funded by the Alliance for Lupus Research (www.lupusresearch.org). In this stage of the study, approximately 767 SLE patients (cases) were compared to approximately 383 non-SLE patients (controls) for differences among the Illumina HumanHap300. The affected individuals are all females of European decent. 82% of the cases are the index case from multiplex pedigrees for SLE and the remaining 18% have self-reported first degree relatives with SLE. A detailed summary of the methods and results can be found in the manuscript in Nature Genetics February 2008 by SLEGEN "Genome-wide association scan in women with systemic lupus erythematosus identifies susceptibility variants ITGAM, PXK, KIAA1542 and other loci". (Please see also Study Accession: phs000202.v1.p1)

PROVIDER: phs000216.v1.p1 | EGA |

REPOSITORIES: EGA

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Publications

Genome-wide association scan in women with systemic lupus erythematosus identifies susceptibility variants in ITGAM, PXK, KIAA1542 and other loci.

Harley John B JB   Alarcón-Riquelme Marta E ME   Criswell Lindsey A LA   Jacob Chaim O CO   Kimberly Robert P RP   Moser Kathy L KL   Tsao Betty P BP   Vyse Timothy J TJ   Langefeld Carl D CD   Nath Swapan K SK   Guthridge Joel M JM   Cobb Beth L BL   Mirel Daniel B DB   Marion Miranda C MC   Williams Adrienne H AH   Divers Jasmin J   Wang Wei W   Frank Summer G SG   Namjou Bahram B   Gabriel Stacey B SB   Lee Annette T AT   Gregersen Peter K PK   Behrens Timothy W TW   Taylor Kimberly E KE   Fernando Michelle M   Zidovetzki Raphael R   Gaffney Patrick M PM   Edberg Jeffrey C JC   Rioux John D JD   Ojwang Joshua O JO   James Judith A JA   Merrill Joan T JT   Gilkeson Gary S GS   Seldin Michael F MF   Yin Hong H   Baechler Emily C EC   Li Quan-Zhen QZ   Wakeland Edward K EK   Bruner Gail R GR   Kaufman Kenneth M KM   Kelly Jennifer A JA  

Nature genetics 20080120 2


Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a common systemic autoimmune disease with complex etiology but strong clustering in families (lambda(S) = approximately 30). We performed a genome-wide association scan using 317,501 SNPs in 720 women of European ancestry with SLE and in 2,337 controls, and we genotyped consistently associated SNPs in two additional independent sample sets totaling 1,846 affected women and 1,825 controls. Aside from the expected strong association between SLE and the HLA reg  ...[more]

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