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Identification of direct transcriptional target genes of ExoS/ChvI two-component signaling in Sinorhizobium meliloti

ABSTRACT: We performed transcriptional profiling with chvI gain-of-function (EC220) and reduced-function (EC69) strains. The chvI gain-of-function strain that we used contains a dominant gain-of-function chvI allele in addition to wild-type chvI. We identified genes that, relative to their expression level in the wild type, are both upregulated in the chvI gain-of-function strain and downregulated in the reduced-function strain or vice versa.

OTHER RELATED OMICS DATASETS IN: PRJNA449085

ORGANISM(S): Medicago truncatula Sinorhizobium meliloti

PROVIDER: GSE112819 | GEO | 2018/04/07

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Genome-wide identification of genes directly regulated by ChvI and a consensus sequence for ChvI binding in Sinorhizobium meliloti

Project description:We have used chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by microarray analysis (chIP-chip) to identify DNA regions bound by the ChvI protein in Sinorhizobium meliloti cells. We then used quantitative PCR with chvI mutant strains to test the ChvI-dependent expression of genes downstream of the ChvI-bound DNA regions.

2019-04-01 | GSE112818 | GEO

Identifying the regulon of the Sinorhizobium meliloti JspA protease

Project description:Sinorhizobium meliloti establishes symbiotic relationship with compatible leguminous plants by inducing root nodule formation, colonizing such nodules, and fixing molecular nitrogen for the host in exchange for carbon compounds. This mutualistic process requires complex communication and tight regulation to allow yet constrain infection to specific tissues. Production of succinoglycan, or exopolysaccharide-I (EPS-I), enables S. meliloti to invade the root cortex via infection threads. A previous genetic screen identified jspA (SMc03872), encoding an extracytoplasmic protease, as a regulator of EPS-I production. To elucidate its molecular role, we performed transcriptome analyses of strains overexpressing wild-type or mutant alleles of jspA. We observed changes in gene expression suggesting that JspA contributes to symbiosis efficiency by modulating the critical ExoR-ExoS-ChvI signaling pathway.

2023-05-10 | GSE155833 | GEO

The Sinorhizobium meliloti SyrM regulon: effects on global gene expression are mediated by syrA and nodD3 (ChvI-SyrA)

2015-03-31 | GSE61521 | GEO

The Sinorhizobium meliloti SyrM regulon: effects on global gene expression are mediated by syrA and nodD3 (ChvI-SyrA)

Project description:We characterized transcriptomes of strains containing a K214T mutation in chvI, with and without overexpression of syrA. Our work shows that overexpression of syrA suppresses many of the transcription changes observed in the chvI K214T mutant. Gene expression profiling of a Sinorhizobium meliloti chvI K214 mutant overexpressing syrA was performed using custom Affymetrix GeneChips

2015-03-31 | E-GEOD-61521 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The Sinorhizobium meliloti SyrM regulon: effects on global gene expression are mediated by syrA and nodD3 (SyrA)

Project description:We characterized transcriptomes of a strain overexpressing syrA. Our work shows that the syrA transcriptome shares similar gene expression changes to the syrM and nodD3 transcriptomes and that nodD3 and syrA may be the only targets directly activated by SyrM. We propose that most of the gene expression changes observed when nodD3 is overexpressed are due to NodD3 activation of syrM expression, which in turn stimulates SyrM activation of syrA expression. The subsequent increase in SyrA abundance alters activity of the ChvI-ExoS-ExoR circuit, resulting in broad changes in gene expression.

2015-03-31 | GSE61524 | GEO

The Sinorhizobium meliloti SyrM regulon: effects on global gene expression are mediated by syrA and nodD3 (SyrM)

Project description:We characterized transcriptomes of a strain overexpressing syrM. Our work shows that the syrM transcriptome shares similar gene expression changes to the syrA and nodD3 transcriptomes and that nodD3 and syrA may be the only targets directly activated by SyrM. We propose that most of the gene expression changes observed when nodD3 is overexpressed are due to NodD3 activation of syrM expression, which in turn stimulates SyrM activation of syrA expression. The subsequent increase in SyrA abundance alters activity of the ChvI-ExoS-ExoR circuit, resulting in broad changes in gene expression.

2015-03-31 | GSE61525 | GEO

Transcriptome analysis of Sinorhizobium meliloti strain ectopically overexpressing trpL

Project description:We show that the RNA leves of many genes in the S. meliloti overexpressing strain (OE) 2011 (pRK-RcsR1) are more similar to the levels of in wild type (WT) strain 2011 than in the empty vector control (EVC) strain 2011(pRK4352). Since the plasmid-containing strains were grown in the presence of 10 µg/ml tetracycline (Tc), while the WT was grown without Tc, the results suggest that the intrecellular Tc concentration in the OE strain are lower than in the EVC. This is explained by an increased efflux pump activity in the OE strain.

2020-05-18 | GSE118687 | GEO

WT and RNE∆IDR mRNA half-life profiling in Sinorhizobium meliloti.

Project description:WT and RNE∆IDR strains were globally profiled for mRNA half-lives using rifampicin treatment followed by RNA-seq. Wild type(WT) was compared to RNE∆IDR strain.

2023-12-25 | GSE251703 | GEO

Expression analysis of Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021rpoH1 rpoH2 mutant during heat shock

Project description:Investigation of whole genome gene expression level changes in a Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 rpoH1 rpoH2 double mutant, compared to the wild-type strain. The mutations engineered into this strain render it deficient in symbiotic nitrogen fixation. The mutants analyzed in this study are further described in Mitsui, H, T. Sato, Y. Sato, and K. Minamisawa. 2004. Sinorhizobium meliloti RpoH1 is required for effective nitrogen-fixing symbiosis with alfalfa. Mol Gen Genomics 271:416-425.

2014-11-01 | GSE62900 | GEO

Sinorhizobium meliloti cells: untreated 1021 wild type strain vs. RD64 strain

Project description:Nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) are the most limiting factors for plant growth. Some microorganisms improve the uptake and availability of N and P minimizing chemical fertilizers dependence. It has been published that the RD64 strain, a Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 strain engineered to overproduce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), showed improved nitrogen fixation ability as compared to the wild type 1021 strain. We present here data showing that RD64 is also highly effective in mobilizing P from insoluble sources such as phosphate rock (PR). Under P-limiting conditions, the higher P-mobilizing activity of RD64, as compared to 1021 wild type strain, is connected with the up-regulation of genes coding for the high-affinity P transport system, the induction of acid phosphatase activity and the increased secretion into the growth media of malic, succinic and fumaric acids. Medicago truncatula plants nodulated by RD64 (Mt-RD64), when grown under P deficient conditions, released higher amounts of another P-solubilizing organic acid, the 2-hydroxyglutaric acid, as compared to the plants nodulated by the wild-type strain (Mt-1021). It has already been shown that Mt-RD64 plants exhibited a higher dry weight production as compared to Mt-1021 plants. Here we report that also P-starved Mt-RD64 plants show a significant increase both in shoot and root fresh weight when compared to P-starved Mt-1021 plants. We discuss how, in a rhizobium-legume model system, a balanced interplay of different factors linked to the bacterial IAA over-production rather than IAA production per se stimulates plant growth under stressful environmental conditions, and in particular, under P-starvation.

2010-05-20 | GSE21744 | GEO

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