Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Ikaros prevents autoimmunity by promoting anergy induction and restraining Toll-like receptor signaling in B cells

ABSTRACT: Establishment of a diverse B-cell receptor (BCR) repertoire by V(D)J recombination generates autoreactive B-cells that are eliminated by central tolerance in the bone marrow or down-regulate their BCR responsiveness to self-antigen during anergy induction in peripheral B-cells. The loss of anergy combined with hyperactivation of nucleic acid-sensing Toll-like receptors (TLRs) is thought to break B-cell tolerance leading to autoimmunity, although the transcriptional factors controlling these processes are still unknown. Here, we describe a critical role of Ikaros in promoting B-cell anergy and restraining TLR signaling by analyzing mice with specific deletion of Ikaros in mature B-cells, which resulted in systemic autoimmunity. While regulating many anergy-associated genes, Ikaros also activated the Zfp318 gene, implicated in down-tuning of the BCR responsiveness by shifting expression from IgM to IgD in anergic B-cells. TLR signaling was hyperactive in Ikaros-deficient B-cells, which failed to up-regulate feedback inhibitors of the MyD88-NF-?B signaling pathway. Systemic inflammation was lost upon expression of a non-self-reactive BCR or loss of MyD88 in Ikaros-deficient B-cells, which identified Ikaros as a guardian preventing autoimmunity by coordinately regulating anergy induction and TLR signaling.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE122313 | GEO | 2019/07/01

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

High recallability of memory B cells requires ZFP318-dependent transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial function

Project description:Expression of the transcriptional regulator ZFP318 is induced in germinal center (GC)-exiting memory B cell precursors and memory B cells (MBCs). Using a conditional ZFP318 fluorescence reporter that also enables ablation of ZFP318-expressing cells, we found that ZFP318-expressing MBCs were highly enriched with GC-derived cells. Although ZFP318-expressing MBCs constituted only a minority of the antigen-specific MBC compartment, their ablation severely impaired recall responses. Deletion of the Zfp318 gene did not alter the magnitude of primary responses but markedly reduced MBC participation in recall. CD40 ligation promoted Zfp318 expression whereas BCR signaling was inhibitory. Enforced ZFP318 expression enhanced recall performance of MBCs that otherwise responded poorly. ZFP318-deficient MBCs expressed less mitochondrial genes, had structurally compromised mitochondria and were susceptible to reactivation-induced cell death. The abundance of ZFP318-expressing MBCs, instead of the number of antigen-specific MBCs, correlated with the potency of prime-boost vaccination. Therefore, ZFP318 controls the MBC recallability and represents a key checkpoint of humoral immune memory.

2024-06-04 | GSE261384 | GEO

High recallability of memory B cells requires ZFP318-dependent transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial function

2024-06-04 | GSE261383 | GEO

High recallability of memory B cells requires ZFP318-dependent transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial function

2024-06-04 | GSE261381 | GEO

High recallability of memory B cells requires ZFP318-dependent transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial function

2024-06-04 | GSE261382 | GEO

Ikaros prevents autoimmunity by promoting anergy induction and restraining Toll-like receptor signaling in B cells

Project description:Ikaros prevents autoimmunity by promoting anergy induction and restraining Toll-like receptor signaling in B cells

| PRJNA504619 | ENA

Concerted action of Helios and Ikaros balances the strength of B cell receptor signaling and controls the expression of inositol 5-phosphatase SHIP

Project description:Inositol 5-phosphatase SHIP is differentially expressed in Ikaros and Helios deficient cells. In the absense of Ikaros SHIP is upregulated where as in the absense of Helios it is downregulated. Ikaros binds to the promoter of the SHIP gene. Article provides insight into the mechanisms of action Ikaros employs to regulate BCR signaling. Two replicates of Ikaros deficient and wild type DT40 avian B cells.

2010-07-19 | E-GEOD-20946 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Zfp318 controls the recallability of memory B cells

Project description:Memory B cells (MBCs) are important for efficacious antibody-based vaccines and develop via germinal center (GC)-dependent and -independent routes. We find all MBCs are not equally recallable by antigen. Zfp318, a transcription regulator of spermatogenesis and IgD expression, is not expressed in GC B cells but upregulated in MBCs. GC-derived MBCs are far more recallable than GC-independent MBCs in a Zfp318-dependent manner. Zfp318 expression is inhibited by BCR but promoted by CD40 signaling, while its levels are positively correlated with B-cell receptor affinities. Enforced Zfp318 expression markedly increases the recallability of GC-independent MBCs. Zfp318-deficient MBCs show reduced expression of mitochondrion-related genes, exhibit lower mitochondrial membrane potentials, contain more structurally compromised mitochondria, and are susceptible to activation-induced cell death. The abundance of Zfp318-expressing MBCs positively correlates with the quality of vaccine-induced antibody immunity. Therefore, Zfp318 defines the recallability of the MBC compartment and represents a key regulator of humoral immune memory.

2021-07-25 | GSE180711 | GEO

Stage-specific control of early B cell development by the transcription factor Ikaros

Project description:Ikaros is an essential regulator of lymphopoiesis. Here, we studied the B-cell-specific function of Ikaros by conditional Ikzf1 inactivation in pro-B cells. B-cell development was arrested at an aberrant ‘pro-B’ cell stage characterized by increased cell adhesion and loss of pre-B cell receptor signaling. Ikaros was found to activate genes coding for pre-BCR signal transducers and to repress genes involved in the downregulation of pre-BCR signaling and upregulation of the integrin signaling pathway. Unexpectedly, derepression of Aiolos expression could not compensate for the loss of Ikaros in pro-B cells. Ikaros differentially controlled active chromatin at promoters and enhancers of repressed and activated target genes. Notably, Ikaros binding and target gene expression was dynamically regulated at distinct stages of early B-lymphopoiesis.

2014-02-09 | GSE53595 | GEO

Macrophages recognize the Helicobacter pylori type IV secretion system in the absence of TLR signaling

Project description:Helicobacter pylori conquered the world by colonizing the human stomach. There are two major groups of strains, one with and one without a cag pathogenicity island (cagPAI), which result in different clinical outcomes with increased severity in cagPAI+ H. pylori infections such as higher inflammation and higher rates of gastric carcinogenesis. Since the gastro-intestinal tract is bombarded with nonspecific ligands that would induce innate signaling, tissue-resident immune cells are believed to lack toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling (anergy).To illuminate how anergic innate immune cells respond to H. pylori, we first investigated the transcriptome of H. pylori infected wild type and MyD88/Trif -/- macrophages, which lack TLR signaling. We observed that the majority of regulated genes in wt macrophages were dependent on TLR signaling. In addition, we found that some of the upregulated genes changed their kinetic behavior depending on TLR signaling. Only anergic macrophages were able to differentiate between cagPAI+ and cagPAI- H. pylori via their transcriptional kinetics of specific early response genes. These genes showed a strong bias towards adenylate-uridylate-rich elements (AREs) containing genes, including the prominent pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and TNF-alpha. Differentiation was dependent on the presence of the cag type 4 secretion system (cagT4SS), but not the CagA effector protein. Thus, we speculate that the direct recognition of the secretion system by tissue-resident macrophages enables the host to differentiate between pathogenic (cagPAI+) and commensal (cagPAI-) H. pylori variants. Microarray experiments were performed as dual-color hybridizations on Agilent mouse whole genome catalog 44K arrays. To compensate for dye-specific effects, a dye-reversal color-swap was applied. Cells were analyzed at 1h and 3h post infection

2015-09-01 | E-GEOD-56791 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Concerted action of Helios and Ikaros balances the strength of B cell receptor signaling and controls the expression of inositol 5-phosphatase SHIP

2010-07-19 | GSE20946 | GEO