Rnadapt- Non-coding RNAs in the adaptation of root growth to phosphate starvation [miRNA-Seq]
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana
PROVIDER: GSE128256 | GEO | 2019/03/14
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:ngs2013_14_rnadapt-rnadapt-Identification of new elements (non-coding-RNA) controlling root growth in response to phosphate.-Plants (Columbia er 105, or Landsberg erecta) were grown one week on media with Phosphate (+P) and then transfered on media with (+P) or without (-P = P starvation) for 1h or 2h. Root apices were harvested and total RNA extracted for RNA sequencing.
2019-03-14 | GSE128250 | GEO
Project description:This dataset provide deep-profiling of the embryonic transcriptome of total RNA at an early developmental stage (2-to-4 cells stage) and at the globular stage in Arabidopsis. Embryos were derived from either a cross between a Landsberg erecta (Ler) maternal parent and a Columbia (Col0) paternal parent or a cross between a kyp-2 Ler maternal parent and a Columbia paternal parent. Embryos were manually dissected ensuring no contamination with maternal seed coat or endosperm.
2011-06-01 | GSE24198 | GEO
Project description:In this study, two accessions of Arabidopsis thaliana (Columbia and Landsberg erecta) were crossed and tetrads were obtained using thanks to the the quartet mutation, which keeps the 4 haploid pollen grains from a single meiosis attached together. By fertilising a plant (of ecotype Columbia) with a single tetrad, then selecting seeds from siliques containing exactly four seeds and finally sequencing the 4 developed plants, we can access the complete history of meiotic recombination events occurring in a single male meiosis. Comparison of the genomic sequences (WGS) of the 4 plants in a tetrad makes it possible to identify meiotic COs and NCOS events in each tetrad thanks to the numerous polymorphisms specific to each of the parental genomes. The analysis of the WGS tetrads data consists of genotyping a series of SNV markers (differentiating Columbia and Landsberg) positioned on the five chromosomes for the 4 (M1, M2, M3, M4) individuals of a tetrad, representing the 4 chromatids of each chromosomes. A total of 20 tetrads, the F1 and the two parental accessions Columbia and Landsberg erecta were sequenced.
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Project description:What are the gene expressed during meiosis pathway in Arabidopsis thalina. Comparison of total RNAs from isolated meiocytes with those isolated from root tips, and those from leaves. Comparison of transcriptomes of normal stamen (ecotype columbia) with root tips and leaves. And, comparison of transcriptomes of normal stamens (ecotype L. erecta) with stamens from sporocyteless mutant (L. erecta). Keywords: organ comparison
2008-12-07 | GSE10229 | GEO
Project description:Aluminum (Al) toxicity, which is caused by the solubilization of Al3 in acid soils resulting in inhibition of root growth and nutrient/water acquisition, is a serious limitation to crop production, because up to one-half of the world?s potentially arable land is acidic. To date, however, no Al tolerance genes have yet been cloned. The physiological mechanisms of tolerance are somewhat better understood; the major documented mechanism involves the Al-activated release of Al-binding organic acids from the root tip, preventing uptake into the primary site of toxicity. In this study, a quantitative trait loci analysis of Al tolerance in Arabidopsis was conducted, which also correlated Al tolerance quantitative trait locus (QTL) with physiological mechanisms of tolerance. The analysis identified two major loci, which explain approximately 40% of the variance in Al tolerance observed among recombinant inbred lines derived from Landsberg erecta (sensitive) and Columbia (tolerant). We characterized the mechanism by which tolerance is achieved, and we found that the two QTL cosegregate with an Al-activated release of malate from Arabidopsis roots. Although only two of the QTL have been identified, malate release explains nearly all (95%) of the variation in Al tolerance in this population. Al tolerance in Landsberg erecta Columbia is more complex genetically than physiologically, in that a number of genes underlie a single physiological mechanism involving root malate release. These findings have set the stage for the subsequent cloning of the genes responsible for the Al tolerance QTL, and a genomics-based cloning strategy and initial progress on this are also discussed.
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Project description:Aluminum (Al) toxicity, which is caused by the solubilization of Al3 in acid soils resulting in inhibition of root growth and nutrient/water acquisition, is a serious limitation to crop production, because up to one-half of the world?s potentially arable land is acidic. To date, however, no Al tolerance genes have yet been cloned. The physiological mechanisms of tolerance are somewhat better understood; the major documented mechanism involves the Al-activated release of Al-binding organic acids from the root tip, preventing uptake into the primary site of toxicity. In this study, a quantitative trait loci analysis of Al tolerance in Arabidopsis was conducted, which also correlated Al tolerance quantitative trait locus (QTL) with physiological mechanisms of tolerance. The analysis identified two major loci, which explain approximately 40% of the variance in Al tolerance observed among recombinant inbred lines derived from Landsberg erecta (sensitive) and Columbia (tolerant). We characterized the mechanism by which tolerance is achieved, and we found that the two QTL cosegregate with an Al-activated release of malate from Arabidopsis roots. Although only two of the QTL have been identified, malate release explains nearly all (95%) of the variation in Al tolerance in this population. Al tolerance in Landsberg erecta Columbia is more complex genetically than physiologically, in that a number of genes underlie a single physiological mechanism involving root malate release. These findings have set the stage for the subsequent cloning of the genes responsible for the Al tolerance QTL, and a genomics-based cloning strategy and initial progress on this are also discussed. A replicate experimental design type is where a series of replicates are performed to evaluate reproducibility or as a pilot study to determine the appropriate number of replicates for a subsequent experiments. Keywords: replicate_design
2007-08-09 | GSE7582 | GEO
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2003-08-06 | GSE576 | GEO
Project description:Aluminum (Al) toxicity, which is caused by the solubilization of Al3 in acid soils resulting in inhibition of root growth and nutrient/water acquisition, is a serious limitation to crop production, because up to one-half of the world?s potentially arable land is acidic. To date, however, no Al tolerance genes have yet been cloned. The physiological mechanisms of tolerance are somewhat better understood; the major documented mechanism involves the Al-activated release of Al-binding organic acids from the root tip, preventing uptake into the primary site of toxicity. In this study, a quantitative trait loci analysis of Al tolerance in Arabidopsis was conducted, which also correlated Al tolerance quantitative trait locus (QTL) with physiological mechanisms of tolerance. The analysis identified two major loci, which explain approximately 40% of the variance in Al tolerance observed among recombinant inbred lines derived from Landsberg erecta (sensitive) and Columbia (tolerant). We characterized the mechanism by which tolerance is achieved, and we found that the two QTL cosegregate with an Al-activated release of malate from Arabidopsis roots. Although only two of the QTL have been identified, malate release explains nearly all (95%) of the variation in Al tolerance in this population. Al tolerance in Landsberg erecta Columbia is more complex genetically than physiologically, in that a number of genes underlie a single physiological mechanism involving root malate release. These findings have set the stage for the subsequent cloning of the genes responsible for the Al tolerance QTL, and a genomics-based cloning strategy and initial progress on this are also discussed. A replicate experimental design type is where a series of replicates are performed to evaluate reproducibility or as a pilot study to determine the appropriate number of replicates for a subsequent experiments. Computed
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Project description:Five days post-fertilization siliques were collected for RNA extraction. After purification, small RNA libraries were generated for high throughput sequencing. Resulting sequences were analyzed to determine the contribution of the paternal genome to the small RNA transcriptome. Keywords: Epigenetics 4 unique samples. small RNAs purified from Arabidopsis siliques 5 days after pollination. Samples were selfed or hybrid crosses between ecotypes Columbia (Col) and Landsberg erecta (Ler).
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