The RPE transcriptional response to light damage
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
PROVIDER: GSE13074 | GEO | 2008/10/07
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA109695
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Transcriptional profiles were compared between dark adapted and light damaged BALBc (albino) mouse retinas. Keywords: stress response
2008-02-15 | GSE10528 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional profiles were compared between dark adapted and light damaged BALBc (albino) mouse RPE. Experiment Overall Design: BALBc mice were dark adapted for one week. To produce light damage a subset of the mice were then exposed to 6,000 lux white fluorescent light for 1.5 hours. RPEs were collected for RNA extraction 24 hours after light damage.
2008-10-26 | E-GEOD-13074 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Transcriptional profiles were compared between dark adapted and light damaged BALBc (albino) mouse retinas. Experiment Overall Design: BALBc mice were dark adapted for one week. To produce light damage a subset of the mice were then exposed to 6,000 lux white fluorescent light for 6 hours. Retinas were collected for RNA extraction 24 hours after light damage.
2008-04-07 | E-GEOD-10528 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Microarray analysis of murine retinal light damage reveals changes in iron regulatory, complement, and antioxidant genes in the neurosensory retina and isolated retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). With the advent of microarrays representing most of the transcriptome and techniques to obtain RNA from the isolated RPE monolayer, we have probed the response of the RPE and neurosensory retina (NSR) to light damage.
2012-05-05 | GSE37773 | GEO
Project description:Microarray analysis of murine retinal light damage reveals changes in iron regulatory, complement, and antioxidant genes in the neurosensory retina and isolated retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). With the advent of microarrays representing most of the transcriptome and techniques to obtain RNA from the isolated RPE monolayer, we have probed the response of the RPE and neurosensory retina (NSR) to light damage. Mice were exposed to 10,000 lux cool white fluorescent light for 18 hours and sacrificed 4 hours after photic injury. NSR and isolated RPE were collected, and RNA was isolated. DNA microarray hybridization was conducted as described in the Affymetrix GeneChip Expression Analysis Technical Manual. Microarray analysis was performed using probe intensity data derived from the Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array. For the genes of interest, confirmation of gene expression was done using quantitative real-time PCR. Immunofluorescence assessed protein levels and localization.
2012-05-04 | E-GEOD-37773 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:we use bluel light exposed RPE medium to cultured HFSF
2021-08-01 | GSE162625 | GEO
Project description:The sensation of light is initiated in photoreceptor cells by the photoisomerization of a chromophore molecule from 11-cis to all-trans retinal. Continuous visual perception requires recycling of the spent chromophore back to the 11-cis form through the visual cycle, a series of reactions in the retinal pigmented epithelium (RPE). Light-driven chromophore consumption by photoreceptors is greater in daytime compared to night time, suggesting that correspondingly higher activity of the visual cycle may be required. On the other hand, as rod photoreceptors are saturated in bright light, the continuous turnover of their chromophore through the visual cycle during daytime would unnecessarily utilize precious energy and produce toxic byproducts. Here, we sought to determine whether the recycling of chromophore and the dark adaptation of rods is regulated by the circadian clock and light exposure. We demonstrate that in melatonin-proficient C3H/f+/+ mice, rod dark adaptation is slower during the day or after light exposure. This surprising daytime downregulation of the RPE visual cycle was further demonstrated by gene analysis, which revealed light-driven reduction in the expression of Rpe65, which encodes a key enzyme of the RPE visual cycle. In contrast, rods in melatonin-deficient strains (C57BL6/J and 129/Sv) were not affected by this daily visual cycle modulation. Our results demonstrate that the circadian clock and light exposure regulate the recycling of chromophore in the RPE visual cycle. This daily modulation of rod dark adaptation is mediated by melatonin and could potentially protect the retina from light-induced damage during the day.
2015-11-19 | GSE68470 | GEO
Project description:Differential gene expression analysis of three F. merguiensis colour groups (dark, light, albino), using custom microarrays.
2011-09-15 | GSE30346 | GEO
Project description:The sensation of light is initiated in photoreceptor cells by the photoisomerization of a chromophore molecule from 11-cis to all-trans retinal. Continuous visual perception requires recycling of the spent chromophore back to the 11-cis form through the visual cycle, a series of reactions in the retinal pigmented epithelium (RPE). Light-driven chromophore consumption by photoreceptors is greater in daytime compared to night time, suggesting that correspondingly higher activity of the visual cycle may be required. On the other hand, as rod photoreceptors are saturated in bright light, the continuous turnover of their chromophore through the visual cycle during daytime would unnecessarily utilize precious energy and produce toxic byproducts. Here, we sought to determine whether the recycling of chromophore and the dark adaptation of rods is regulated by the circadian clock and light exposure. We demonstrate that in melatonin-proficient C3H/f+/+ mice, rod dark adaptation is slower during the day or after light exposure. This surprising daytime downregulation of the RPE visual cycle was further demonstrated by gene analysis, which revealed light-driven reduction in the expression of Rpe65, which encodes a key enzyme of the RPE visual cycle. In contrast, rods in melatonin-deficient strains (C57BL6/J and 129/Sv) were not affected by this daily visual cycle modulation. Our results demonstrate that the circadian clock and light exposure regulate the recycling of chromophore in the RPE visual cycle. This daily modulation of rod dark adaptation is mediated by melatonin and could potentially protect the retina from light-induced damage during the day. mRNA-seq of murine eyes (lens removed) in objective day (OD) vs. subjective day (SD) conditions (2 biological replicates per condition). Each biological replicate consisted of 4 eyes (from 1 female and 1 male).
2015-11-19 | E-GEOD-68470 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:HFSF co-cultured with blue light exposed RPE medium
| PRJNA682425 | ENA