Tracing transcriptome profiles of human oocyte cultured by growth hormone or not in vitro by single cell RNA-seq
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE133161 | GEO | 2019/06/29
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:In vitro oocyte maturation (IVM) holds great promise as a tool for enhancing clinical treatment of infertility, enhancing availability of non human primates for development of disease models, and facilitating endangered species preservation. However, IVM outcomes have remained significantly below success rates obtained using in vivo matured (VVM) oocytes from humans and non human primates. A cDNA array based analysis is presented, comparing the transcriptomes of VVM oocytes with IVM oocytes. We observe a small set of just 59 mRNAs that are differentially expressed between the two cell types. These mRNAs are related to cellular homeostasis, cell-cell interactions including growth factor and hormone stimulation and cell adhesion, and other functions such as mRNA stability and translation. Additionally, we observe in IVM oocytes overexpression of PLAGL1 and MEST, two maternally imprinted genes, indicating a possible interruption or loss of correct epigenetic programming. These results indicate that, under certain IVM conditions, oocytes that are molecularly highly similar to VVM oocytes can be obtained, however the interruption of normal oocyte-somatic cell interactions during the final hours of oocyte maturation may preclude the establishment of full developmental competence. Keywords: oocyte maturation Comparison of in vitro matured MII-stage oocytes (4 biological replicates) with in vivo matured MII-stage oocytes (4 biological replicates)
2009-05-20 | E-GEOD-11895 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In vitro oocyte maturation (IVM) holds great promise as a tool for enhancing clinical treatment of infertility, enhancing availability of non human primates for development of disease models, and facilitating endangered species preservation. However, IVM outcomes have remained significantly below success rates obtained using in vivo matured (VVM) oocytes from humans and non human primates. A cDNA array based analysis is presented, comparing the transcriptomes of VVM oocytes with IVM oocytes. We observe a small set of just 59 mRNAs that are differentially expressed between the two cell types. These mRNAs are related to cellular homeostasis, cell-cell interactions including growth factor and hormone stimulation and cell adhesion, and other functions such as mRNA stability and translation. Additionally, we observe in IVM oocytes overexpression of PLAGL1 and MEST, two maternally imprinted genes, indicating a possible interruption or loss of correct epigenetic programming. These results indicate that, under certain IVM conditions, oocytes that are molecularly highly similar to VVM oocytes can be obtained, however the interruption of normal oocyte-somatic cell interactions during the final hours of oocyte maturation may preclude the establishment of full developmental competence. Keywords: oocyte maturation
2009-05-20 | GSE11895 | GEO
Project description:In this study we investigated the protein expression patterns during human oocyte in vitro and in vivo maturation (IVO) by single-cell quantitative proteomic analysis of 36 human oocytes. Among 2,094 proteins quantified in 34 oocytes (GV: 11 oocytes, IVM: 12 oocytes, IVO: 11 oocytes), 224 were differential between IVO and GV oocytes during in vivo maturation, and 61 between IVM and IVO oocytes.
2022-08-02 | PXD023366 | Pride
Project description:In vitro maturation (IVM) of the oocytes is a routine method in bovine embryo production. The competence of bovine oocytes to develop into embryo after IVM and in vitro fertilization (IVF) is lower as compared to in vivo preovulatory oocytes. Cumulus cells (CC) that enclose an oocyte are involved in the acquisition of oocyte quality during maturation. Using transcriptomic approach we compared cumulus cells gene expression during IVM with that in vivo preovulatory period.
2011-08-09 | GSE31261 | GEO
Project description:In vitro maturation (IVM) of the oocytes is a routine method in bovine embryo production. The competence of bovine oocytes to develop into embryo after IVM and in vitro fertilization (IVF) is lower as compared to in vivo preovulatory oocytes. Cumulus cells (CC) that enclose an oocyte are involved in the acquisition of oocyte quality during maturation. Using transcriptomic approach we compared cumulus cells gene expression during IVM with that in vivo preovulatory period. Global transcriptional profiling was performed using cumulus cells collected from mature bovine oocytes (metaphase-II stage) after maturation performed either in vivo or in vitro. In vivo matured cumulus cells were collected from ovulatory follicles of Montbeliard adult cows by ovum pick-up in vivo (OPU, n=4). In vitro matured cumulus cells were recovered from the oocytes after 22h of in vitro culture of cumulus-oocyte complexes (50 COC per experiment) from 2-6 mm ovarian follicles of adult cows (MIV, n=4). Gene expression analysis was carried out between in vivo and in vitro matured cumulus representing a total of 8 slides (dye swap protocol)
2011-08-08 | E-GEOD-31261 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Oocyte quality largely determines the embryo development after fertilization. High-quality oocyte requires the competence of both cytoplasm and nucleus. However, clinically, the treatment of developmentally competent oocytes was limited. Here, in order to improve the embryo development efficiency of developmentally incompetent oocytes, we performed spindle-chromosome complex (SCC) transfer between in vitro matured (IVM) and in vivo matured (IVO) oocytes of the non-human primate. We observed that the blastocyst rate of embryos derived by transferring the SCC of IVM (IVM-SCC) oocytes into enucleated IVO oocytes was comparable with that of embryos derived by IVO oocytes. After transferring the reconstructed embryos into the uterus of surrogate mothers, two live rhesus monkeys were obtained, indicating that the nuclei of IVM oocytes support both the pre-and post-implantation embryo development of non-human primates.
2022-12-31 | GSE221785 | GEO
Project description:Oocyte quality largely determines the embryo development after fertilization. High-quality oocyte requires the competence of both cytoplasm and nucleus. However, clinically, the treatment of developmentally competent oocytes was limited. Here, in order to improve the embryo development efficiency of developmentally incompetent oocytes, we performed spindle-chromosome complex (SCC) transfer between in vitro matured (IVM) and in vivo matured (IVO) oocytes of the non-human primate. We observed that the blastocyst rate of embryos derived by transferring the SCC of IVM (IVM-SCC) oocytes into enucleated IVO oocytes was comparable with that of embryos derived by IVO oocytes. After transferring the reconstructed embryos into the uterus of surrogate mothers, two live rhesus monkeys were obtained, indicating that the nuclei of IVM oocytes support both the pre-and post-implantation embryo development of non-human primates.
2023-07-15 | GSE233232 | GEO
Project description:In vitro maturation (IVM) of equine oocytes results in a reduced developmental capacity compared to in vivo matured oocytes. Cumulus cells mirror oocytal well-being through close bidirectional communication. After maturation, the cumulus complex is not required anymore. Therefore, these cells are a unique noninvasive source to investigate metabolism during this crucial developmental phase. This study analyzed the “Cumulome” (metabolome and proteome of cumulus cells) with different developmental potential: Not matured (NM; n=18), Cleaved (CL; n=15) and Blastocyst (BL; n=19).
2024-09-18 | PXD033551 | Pride
Project description:Protein composition of human ovarian follicular fluid (FF) constitutes the microenvironment for oocyte development. Several proteomics studies of FF from pre-ovulatory follicles have revealed insights on oocyte maturation, however, there is a lack of knowledge on changes produced at protein levels in the FF of human small antral follicles (hSAF) related to the upcoming oocyte maturation. Using mass spectrometry-based proteomics, we evaluated the protein composition of FF that surrounds oocytes capable to reach metaphase II (MII) after IVM with the protein profile of FF that surrounds immature oocytes. The samples were collected from small antral follicles (size 6.0 ± 1.5 mm) extracted from six women, from which two or three samples were extracted. The comparison was based on both, a multivariate (sPLS-DA) and univariate analyses (t-test).
2021-09-09 | PXD021338 | Pride
Project description:The elaboration of a quality oocyte is integrally linked to the correct developmental progression of cumulus cell phenotype. In humans and non-human primates, oocyte quality is diminished with in vitro maturation. To determine the changes in gene expression in rhesus monkey cumulus cells (CC) that occur during the final day prior to oocyte maturation and how these changes differ between in vitro and in vivo maturation (IVM and VVM), we completed a detailed comparison of transcriptomes using the Affymetrix gene array. We observe a large number of genes differing in expression when comparing IVM-CC and VVM-CC directly, but a much larger number of differences comparing the transitions from the pre-oocyte maturation to post- IVM and post-VVM state. We observe a truncation or delay in the normal pattern of gene regulation, but also remarkable compensatory changes in gene expression during IVM. Among the genes affected in cumulus cells by IVM are those that contribute to productive cell-cell interactions between cumulus cell and oocyte and between cumulus cells. Numerous genes involved in lipid metabolism are incorrectly regulated during IVM, and the synthesis of sex hormones appears not suppressed during IVM. We identify a panel of 24 marker genes, the expression of which should provide the foundation for understanding how IVM can be improved, for monitoring IVM conditions, and for diagnosing oocyte quality. We compared transcriptomes of cumulus cells isolated from in vitro matured cumulus-oocyte complexes COCs (IVM-CC) and from in vivo matured COCs (VVM-CC) to identify potential cumulus cell markers of oocyte quality. The global gene expression profile of pre-maturation cumulus cells (PM-CC) was used to developmental transitions between IVM and VVM.
2011-05-22 | E-GEOD-25288 | biostudies-arrayexpress