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Long non-coding RNAs ENST00000429730.1 and MSTRG.93125.4 associate with metabolic activity in tuberculosis lesions of sputum-negative tuberculosis patients

ABSTRACT: Purpose: Accurate diagnosis of complete inactivation of tuberculosis lesions is still a challenge with respect to sputum-negative tuberculosis. RNA-sequencing was conducted to uncover potential lncRNA indicators of metabolic activity in tuberculosis lesions. Methods: Lung tissues with high metabolic activity (PET-high) and low metabolic activity (PET-low) demonstrated by fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) were collected from five sputum-negative tuberculosis patients for RNA-sequencing. Differentially expressed mRNAs and lncRNAs were identified, and their correlations were evaluated to constructed lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network. Afterwards, cis- or trans-targets of differentially expressed lncRNAs were predicted, followed by establishing lncRNA-target-pathway network, in which lncRNAs and mRNAs with high degrees were measured by quantitative real-time PCR using samples collected from 11 patients. Prediction efficiencies of lncRNA indicators were assessed by receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, Bioinformatics analysis was performed for potential lncRNAs. Results: In total, 386 mRNAs and 44 lncRNAs were identified to be differentially expressed. Differentially expressed mRNAs in lncRNA-mRNA co-expression network were significantly associated with the fibrillar collagen, platelet-derived growth factor binding, and leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response. One cis-target gene and 440 trans-target genes were predicted for differentially expressed lncRNAs. Seven genes (C1QB, CD68, CCL5, CCL19, MMP7, HLA-DMB, and CYBB) and two lncRNAs (ENST00000429730.1 and MSTRG.93125.4) were validated to be significantly up-regulated. The area under the curve of ENST00000429730.1 and MSTRG.93125.4 was 0.750 and 0.813, respectively. Conclusion: Two lncRNAs ENST00000429730.1 and MSTRG.93125.4 might be considered as potential indicators of metabolic activity in tuberculosis lesions for sputum-negative tuberculosis.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE158767 | GEO | 2020/09/30

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Project description:LncRNA expression profiling for liver tissues of mice fed for NFD, LSF and HSF groups Summary: An abstract of the experiment and the data analysis. Experiment Workflow: A workflow of the experiment and the data analysis. Project Description: Sample and experiment information. Array Information: Mouse 8 x 60K LncRNA expression array information. Summary Table of Files for Data Delivery: Contains summary table of files for data delivery and the recommended software programs for viewing the data. Data Analysis for LncRNAs 1. Raw LncRNA data normalization and low intensity filtering: Raw signal intensities were normalized in quantile method by GeneSpring GX v11.5.1, and low intensity LncRNAs were filtered (LncRNAs that at least 6 out of 9 samples have flags in Present or Marginal were chosen for further analysis, these LncRNAs can be found from the LncRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 2. Quality assessment of LncRNA data after filtering: Contains Box Plot and Scatter Plot for LncRNAs after filtering (This data can be found from the LncRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 3. Differentially expressed LncRNAs screening: Contains differentially expressed genes with statistical significance that passed Volcano Plot filtering (Fold Change >= 2.0, P-value <= 0.05) (This data can be found from the Differentially Expressed LncRNAs.xls file). 4. Heat Map and Hierarchical Clustering: Hierarchical Clustering of Differentially Expressed LncRNAs (The heat map can be found from the LncRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). Data Analysis for mRNAs 1. Raw mRNA data normalization and low intensity filtering: Raw signal intensities were normalized in quantile method by GeneSpring GX v11.5.1, and low intensity mRNAs were filtered (mRNAs that at least 6 out of 9 samples have flags in Present or Marginal were chosen for further analysis, these mRNAs can be found from the mRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 2. Quality assessment of mRNA data after filtering: Contains Box Plot and Scatter Plot for mRNAs after filtering (This data can be found from the mRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 3. Differentially expressed mRNAs screening: Contains differentially expressed genes with statistical significance that passed Volcano Plot filtering (Fold Change >= 2.0, P-value <= 0.05) (This data can be found from the Differentially Expressed mRNAs.xls file). 4. Heat Map and Hierarchical Clustering: Hierarchical Clustering of Differentially Expressed mRNAs (The heat map can be found from the mRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 5. Pathway analysis: Pathway analysis of the differentially expressed mRNAs. 6. GO analysis: GO term analysis of the differentially expressed mRNAs. LncRNA Classification and Subgroup Analysis 1. Rinn lincRNAs profiling: Contains profiling data of all lincRNAs based on John Rinn's papers (This data can be found from the Rinn lincRNAs profiling.xls file). 2. LincRNAs nearby coding gene data table: Contains the differentially expressed lincRNAs and nearby coding gene pairs (distance < 300 kb) (This data can be found from the LincRNAs nearby coding gene data table.xls file). Sample RNA Quality Control: Sample quality control data file from NanoDrop ND-1000 spectrophotometer and standard denaturing agarose gel electrophoresis. Methods: A brief introduction of methods for sample preparation, microarray design, experiment, and data analysis.

Project description:LncRNA expression profiling for liver tissues of mice fed for a normal diet (NFD, 3mice) and a high-fat diet (HFD, 3mice) Summary: An abstract of the experiment and the data analysis. Experiment Workflow: A workflow of the experiment and the data analysis. Project Description: Sample and experiment information. Array Information: Mouse 8 x 60K LncRNA expression array information. Summary Table of Files for Data Delivery: Contains summary table of files for data delivery and the recommended software programs for viewing the data. Data Analysis for LncRNAs 1. Raw LncRNA data normalization and low intensity filtering: Raw signal intensities were normalized in quantile method by GeneSpring GX v11.5.1, and low intensity LncRNAs were filtered (LncRNAs that at least 6 out of 9 samples have flags in Present or Marginal were chosen for further analysis, these LncRNAs can be found from the LncRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 2. Quality assessment of LncRNA data after filtering: Contains Box Plot and Scatter Plot for LncRNAs after filtering (This data can be found from the LncRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 3. Differentially expressed LncRNAs screening: Contains differentially expressed genes with statistical significance that passed Volcano Plot filtering (Fold Change >= 2.0, P-value <= 0.05) (This data can be found from the Differentially Expressed LncRNAs.xls file). 4. Heat Map and Hierarchical Clustering: Hierarchical Clustering of Differentially Expressed LncRNAs (The heat map can be found from the LncRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). Data Analysis for mRNAs 1. Raw mRNA data normalization and low intensity filtering: Raw signal intensities were normalized in quantile method by GeneSpring GX v11.5.1, and low intensity mRNAs were filtered (mRNAs that at least 6 out of 9 samples have flags in Present or Marginal were chosen for further analysis, these mRNAs can be found from the mRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 2. Quality assessment of mRNA data after filtering: Contains Box Plot and Scatter Plot for mRNAs after filtering (This data can be found from the mRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 3. Differentially expressed mRNAs screening: Contains differentially expressed genes with statistical significance that passed Volcano Plot filtering (Fold Change >= 2.0, P-value <= 0.05) (This data can be found from the Differentially Expressed mRNAs.xls file). 4. Heat Map and Hierarchical Clustering: Hierarchical Clustering of Differentially Expressed mRNAs (The heat map can be found from the mRNA Expression Profiling Data.xls file). 5. Pathway analysis: Pathway analysis of the differentially expressed mRNAs. 6. GO analysis: GO term analysis of the differentially expressed mRNAs. LncRNA Classification and Subgroup Analysis 1. Rinn lincRNAs profiling: Contains profiling data of all lincRNAs based on John Rinn's papers (This data can be found from the Rinn lincRNAs profiling.xls file). 2. LincRNAs nearby coding gene data table: Contains the differentially expressed lincRNAs and nearby coding gene pairs (distance < 300 kb) (This data can be found from the LincRNAs nearby coding gene data table.xls file). Sample RNA Quality Control: Sample quality control data file from NanoDrop ND-1000 spectrophotometer and standard denaturing agarose gel electrophoresis. Methods: A brief introduction of methods for sample preparation, microarray design, experiment, and data analysis.

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Long non-coding RNAs ENST00000429730.1 and MSTRG.93125.4 associate with metabolic activity in tuberculosis lesions of sputum-negative tuberculosis patients

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