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Next Generation Sequencing Facilitates Quantitative Analysis of the effects of IL-10 production on sorted mouse pulmonary ILC2 Transcriptomes.

ABSTRACT: ILC2s are the dominant innate lymphoid cell population in the lungs at steady state and their release of type-2 cytokines is a central driver in responding eosinophil infiltration and increased airway hyperreactivity (AHR). For the first time, our laboratory has identified a unique subset of ILC2s in the lungs that produces and secretes IL-10, an anti-inflammatory cytokine, upon stimulation with IL-4. Overall this study introduces a novel, IL-4-inducible IL-10-producing population of ILC210s in the lung are naturally present in a high Th2 model of murine asthma. This research introduces a novel, cell-based immunotherapeutic potential of ILC210s that can be modulated by the signlaing transcription factors Blimp-1 and cMAF, as well as by glucose availability, opening new avenues for the treatment of ILC2-dependent airway inflammation.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE158983 | GEO | 2020/10/05

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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