Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Aurora kinase A phosphorylates histone methyltransferase NSD2 to promote drug resistance in multiple myeloma [RNA-Seq]

ABSTRACT: The epigenetic plasticity, such as DNA methylation and histone modification, has been suggested to be a potential mechanism controlling MM progression and drug resistance, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate that some drug resistant genes were activated during myeloma resistance to bortezomib. Mechanistically, Aurora A can interact with NSD2, whose SET domain is responsible to H3K36me2 to enhance the transcriptional activity of Aurora A target gene. Once Aurora A is knocked out, H3K36me2 activity will change, changing the transcription activity of those drug resistant genes.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE163589 | GEO | 2020/12/22

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [ChIP]

Project description:NSD2 (also named MMSET and WHSC1) is a histone lysine methyltransferase that is implicated in diverse diseases and commonly overexpressed in multiple myeloma due to a recurrent t(4;14) chromosomal translocation. However, the precise catalytic activity of NSD2 is obscure, preventing progress in understanding how this enzyme influences chromatin biology and myeloma pathogenesis. Here we show that dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me2) is the principal chromatin-regulatory activity of NSD2. Catalysis of H3K36me2 by NSD2 is sufficient for gene activation. In t(4;14)-positive myeloma cells, the normal genome-wide and gene-specific distribution of H3K36me2 is obliterated, creating a chromatin landscape that selects for a transcription profile favorable for myelomagenesis. Catalytically active NSD2 confers xenograft tumor formation and invasion capacity upon t(4;14)-negative cells and NSD2 promotes oncogenic transformation of primary cells in an H3K36me2-dependent manner. Together our findings establish H3K36me2 as the primary product generated by NSD2, and demonstrate that genomic disorganization of this canonical chromatin mark initiates oncogenic programming. ChIP sequencing of H3K36me2 ChIP DNA from KMS11 and TKO2 cells using Illumina Solexa Genome Analyzer II single end sequencing protocol. The experiment contains two biological replicates of H3K36me2 ChIP DNA and input materials from KMS11 and TKO2 cells.

2011-11-29 | E-GEOD-29146 | biostudies-arrayexpress

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [RNAi]

Project description:NSD2 (also named MMSET and WHSC1) is a histone lysine methyltransferase that is implicated in diverse diseases and commonly overexpressed in multiple myeloma due to a recurrent t(4;14) chromosomal translocation. However, the precise catalytic activity of NSD2 is obscure, preventing progress in understanding how this enzyme influences chromatin biology and myeloma pathogenesis. Here we show that dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me2) is the principal chromatin-regulatory activity of NSD2. Catalysis of H3K36me2 by NSD2 is sufficient for gene activation. In t(4;14)-positive myeloma cells, the normal genome-wide and gene-specific distribution of H3K36me2 is obliterated, creating a chromatin landscape that selects for a transcription profile favorable for myelomagenesis. Catalytically active NSD2 confers xenograft tumor formation and invasion capacity upon t(4;14)-negative cells and NSD2 promotes oncogenic transformation of primary cells in an H3K36me2-dependent manner. Together our findings establish H3K36me2 as the primary product generated by NSD2, and demonstrate that genomic disorganization of this canonical chromatin mark initiates oncogenic programming. Genome-wide expression profiling of KMS11 cells stably transduced with control vector in comparison to two independent shRNAs against NSD2. Each cell line is tested in duplicate.

2011-11-29 | E-GEOD-29147 | biostudies-arrayexpress

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [Transduction]

Project description:NSD2 (also named MMSET and WHSC1) is a histone lysine methyltransferase that is implicated in diverse diseases and commonly overexpressed in multiple myeloma due to a recurrent t(4;14) chromosomal translocation. However, the precise catalytic activity of NSD2 is obscure, preventing progress in understanding how this enzyme influences chromatin biology and myeloma pathogenesis. Here we show that dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me2) is the principal chromatin-regulatory activity of NSD2. Catalysis of H3K36me2 by NSD2 is sufficient for gene activation. In t(4;14)-positive myeloma cells, the normal genome-wide and gene-specific distribution of H3K36me2 is obliterated, creating a chromatin landscape that selects for a transcription profile favorable for myelomagenesis. Catalytically active NSD2 confers xenograft tumor formation and invasion capacity upon t(4;14)-negative cells and NSD2 promotes oncogenic transformation of primary cells in an H3K36me2-dependent manner. Together our findings establish H3K36me2 as the primary product generated by NSD2, and demonstrate that genomic disorganization of this canonical chromatin mark initiates oncogenic programming. Genome-wide expression profiling of p19ARF-/- mouse embryonic fibroblasts stably transduced with control vector or wild-type NSD2. Each cell line is tested in triplicate.

2011-11-29 | E-GEOD-29150 | biostudies-arrayexpress

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [TKO]

Project description:NSD2 (also named MMSET and WHSC1) is a histone lysine methyltransferase that is implicated in diverse diseases and commonly overexpressed in multiple myeloma due to a recurrent t(4;14) chromosomal translocation. However, the precise catalytic activity of NSD2 is obscure, preventing progress in understanding how this enzyme influences chromatin biology and myeloma pathogenesis. Here we show that dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 (H3K36me2) is the principal chromatin-regulatory activity of NSD2. Catalysis of H3K36me2 by NSD2 is sufficient for gene activation. In t(4;14)-positive myeloma cells, the normal genome-wide and gene-specific distribution of H3K36me2 is obliterated, creating a chromatin landscape that selects for a transcription profile favorable for myelomagenesis. Catalytically active NSD2 confers xenograft tumor formation and invasion capacity upon t(4;14)-negative cells and NSD2 promotes oncogenic transformation of primary cells in an H3K36me2-dependent manner. Together our findings establish H3K36me2 as the primary product generated by NSD2, and demonstrate that genomic disorganization of this canonical chromatin mark initiates oncogenic programming. Genome-wide expression profiling of KMS11 and t(4;14) translocation knockout (TKO) cells. Each cell line is tested in triplicate.

2011-11-29 | E-GEOD-29148 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Targeting steroid receptor co-activator 3 sensitizes myeloma cell to proteasome inhibitor treatment through NSD2-mediated phase separation and chromatin remodeling [RNA-Seq]

Project description:Functional crosstalk between histone modifications and chromatin remodeling has emerged as a key regulatory mode of transcriptional control during cell fate decisions, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. Here we demonstrate that some drug resistant genes were activated during myeloma resistant to bortezomib. Mechanistically, NSD2 can interact with SRC-3, its SET domain is responsible to H3K36me2 to enhance the transcriptional activity of SRC-3 target gene. The inhibitor of SRC-3, SI-2, can impaired the interaction between NSD2 and SRC-3, caused the distribution of H3K36me2 changed on the genome-wide, and inhibit the transcription of those drug resistant genes.

2020-08-26 | GSE156871 | GEO

Aurora kinase A phosphorylates histone methyltransferase NSD2 to promote drug resistance in multiple myeloma [RNA-Seq]

Project description:Aurora kinase A phosphorylates histone methyltransferase NSD2 to promote drug resistance in multiple myeloma [RNA-Seq]

| PRJNA686884 | ENA

Defining the NSD2 interactome: PARP1 PARylation reduces NSD2 histone methyltransferase activity and impedes chromatin binding

Project description:NSD2 is a histone methyltransferase that specifically dimethylates histone H3 lysine 36 (H3K36me2), a modification associated with gene activation. Dramatic overexpression of NSD2 in t(4;14) multiple myeloma (MM) and an activating mutation of NSD2 discovered in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) are significantly associated with altered gene activation, transcription and DNA damage repair. The partner proteins through which NSD2 may influence critical cellular processes remain poorly defined. In this study, we utilized proximity-based labelling (BioID) combined with label-free quantitative mass spectrometry to identify high confidence NSD2 interacting partners in MM cells.

2019-06-27 | PXD013759 | Pride

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [TKO]

2011-11-29 | GSE29148 | GEO

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [RNAi]

2011-11-29 | GSE29147 | GEO

NSD2 links dimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 36 to oncogenic programming [ChIP]

2011-11-29 | GSE29146 | GEO