Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Homoeologous Chromosome Exchange Explains the Creation of a QTL Affecting Soil‐Borne Pathogen Resistance in Tobacco

ABSTRACT: Purpose: Investigate genes associated with Phn7.1, a major QTL influencing partial resistance to the soil-borne pathogen Phytophthora nicotianae in tobacco. Methods: Resistant and susceptible tobacco near isogenic lines with and without Phn7.1 QTL were subjected to the inoculation with Phytophthora nicotianae suspension and suspension buffer without pathogen as control followed by sample collection at 42 hour past inoculation for RNA-seq analysis. Results: Revealed gene expression profiles associated disease resistance and susceptiblilty.

ORGANISM(S): Nicotiana tabacum

PROVIDER: GSE168854 | GEO | 2021/09/14

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Homoeologous Chromosome Exchange Explains the Creation of a QTL Affecting Soil‐Borne Pathogen Resistance in Tobacco

Project description:Homoeologous Chromosome Exchange Explains the Creation of a QTL Affecting Soil‐Borne Pathogen Resistance in Tobacco

| PRJNA714375 | ENA

Homoeologous chromosome exchange explains the creation of a QTL affecting soil-borne pathogen resistance in tobacco.

Project description:Crop plant partial resistance to plant pathogens controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTL) is desirable in cultivar development programmes because of its increased durability. Mechanisms underlying such resistance are difficult to study. We performed RNA-seq analyses for tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) nearly isogenic lines (NILs) with and without favourable allele(s) at Phn7.1, a major QTL influencing partial resistance to the soil-borne pathogens Phytophthora nicotianae and Ralstonia solanacearum. Based upon combined analyses of transcriptome-based sequence variation and gene expression profiles, we concluded that allelic variability at the Phn7.1 locus was likely generated from homoeologous exchange, which led to deletion of low-expressing members of the SAR8.2 gene family and duplication of high-expressing SAR8.2 genes from a different subgenome of allotetraploid tobacco. The high expression of endogenous Phn7.1-associated SAR8.2 genes was correlated with observed resistance to P. nicotianae. Our findings suggest a role for genomic rearrangements in the generation of favourable genetic variability affecting resistance to pathogens in plants.

| S-EPMC8710904 | biostudies-literature

Host and pathogen gene expression during early infection of soybean seedlings by Phytophthora sojae, analyzed by ABI Solid RNA sequencing

Project description:Hypocotyls of soybean (Glycine max) seedlings of cultivar Williams were inoculated with mycelia of the oomycete pathogen Phytophthora sojae grown in liquid V8 medium or the hypocotyls were mock inoculated. After 12 hours, the sites of inoculation were excised from the hypocotyls and frozen for RNA extraction. Phytophthora sojae mycelia used for inoculation was saved for RNA extraction also

2021-08-28 | GSE182773 | GEO

Transcriptomic and epigenetic responses unveil resistance mechanisms to Phytophthora sansomeana in soybean [WGBS]

Project description:Phytophthora root and stem rot (PRR) caused by oomycete pathogens in the Phytophthora genus poses a significant threat to soybean productivity. While resistance mechanisms against Phytophthora sojae have been extensively studied, the molecular basis underlying immune responses to the newly recognized pathogen, Phytophthora sansomeana, remains largely unknown. In this study, we investigated transcriptomic and epigenetic responses of two resistant (Colfax and NE2701) and two susceptible (Williams 82 and Senaki) soybean lines at four time points (2, 4, 8, and 16 hours post inoculation, hpi) after P. sansomeana inoculation. Through comparative transcriptomic analyses, we identified a greater number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) upon pathogen inoculation in the resistant lines compared to the susceptible lines, predominantly at 8 and 16 hpi. These DEGs were associated with multiple phytohormones, including ethylene, salicylic acid, and jasmonic acid, along with various transcription factors and signaling cascade proteins. Moreover, DE transposable elements (TEs) were predominantly up-regulated after inoculation, and we found that TEs differentially transcribed in a resistant line were enriched near genes. Notably, we identified a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that was significantly differentially transcribed after inoculation exclusively in the resistant lines, potentially regulating two flanking LURP-one-related genes, known as key defense mediators in Arabidopsis against oomycete pathogens. Furthermore, DNA methylation analysis revealed increased CHH (H = A, T, or C) methylation levels in lncRNAs after inoculation, with delayed responses in the resistant line compared to the susceptible line. Overall, our results provide insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying resistance to P. sansomeana in soybean and underscore the potential role of lncRNAs and epigenetic regulation in plant defense responses.

2023-11-24 | GSE240965 | GEO

Transcriptomic and epigenetic responses unveil resistance mechanisms to Phytophthora sansomeana in soybean [RNA-seq]

2023-11-24 | GSE240964 | GEO

Defense mechanisms promoting tolerance to aggressive Phytophthora species in hybrid poplar

Project description:we analyzed hybrid poplar wood microcores collected thirteen months post-inoculation at the site of the active necrosis borders and identified proteins involved in molecular mechanisms responsible for preventing the Phytophthora invasion. This analysis provided novel insights into the plant-pathogen interaction and putative targets for improving tree resistance against Phytophthora

2022-10-04 | PXD035956 | Pride

Quantitative resistance response to late blight in potato

Project description:Whole plants of a clone of S. cajamarquence and a clone of S. tuberosum were spray inoculated with Phytophthora infestans sporangial suspension 3000 sporangias/ml until run off. Two isolates were used: PE84006 (race 0) and POX067 (avr 8, 9). Leaves in the middle part of the plants were collected at 72 h and 96 h after inoculation. Leaves of untreated plants were collected as control treatment. Keywords: Direct comparison

2007-09-01 | GSE8250 | GEO

Microarray analysis of gene expression induced by Phytophthora infestans in tomato leaves

Project description:Phytophthora infestans is most notorious oomycete causing a devastating disease on tomato called late blight. The molecular mechanisms involved in host-parasite interaction is still unexplored well. Investigation of changes in gene expression profile after pathogen infection to find out the mechanisms involved in infection process Second full expanded leaves from both healthy tomato plants (non-inoculated) and diseased tomato plants inoculated with Phytophthora infestans inoculum were used to extract total RNA for microarry analysis 12 hours post inoculation time.

2011-10-24 | E-GEOD-33177 | biostudies-arrayexpress

EST mining of yellow potato and gene expression profiling of its infection by P. infestans using SAGE - SOLEXA

Project description:The late blight pathogen, Phytophthora infestans has a broad host range within the Solanaceae family, including yellow potato (Solanum phureja). The disease caused by P. infestans in S. phureja is poorly understood and is a major concern in Colombia. Expressed Sequence Tag (EST) libraries obtained from a normalized library constructed from healthy plant tissue revealed high levels of sequence similarity between S. phureja and S. tuberosum. Then, utilizing Serial Analysis of Gene Expression and high-throughput sequencing (SAGE-Solexa), we characterized yellow potato gene expression during infection by P. infestans. Four-week-old yellow potato plants were inoculated with P. infestans and were collected at 12 and 72 hours post inoculation for RNA extraction. We detected differentially expressed genes by comparing inoculated to non-inoculated and resistant to susceptible plants. The discovery and characterization of the proteins mediating this host–pathogen interaction enable the understanding of the pathosystem and is the key for developing resistant plants. Keywords: SAGE-Solexa, inoculation response, transcript profiling, Solanum phureja, Phytophthora infestans

2009-06-13 | GSE11781 | GEO

Quantitative resistance response to late blight in potato

2007-09-01 | E-GEOD-8250 | biostudies-arrayexpress