Microarray analysis of Lin- ckit+ CD150+ CD48- hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) after treatment of mice with LPS and IFNa.
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
PROVIDER: GSE181584 | GEO | 2021/08/09
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:Microarray analysis of Lin- ckit+ CD150+ CD48- hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) after treatment of mice with LPS and IFNa.
| PRJNA752602 | ENA
Project description:We discovered that mice that lack Lsd1 in hematopoietic cells were exhibited increased frequencies of CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs, but completely lacked the lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1- myeloid progenitor compartment. To determine the genes altered by Lsd1-loss, CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs from Lsd1fl/fl and Lsd1fl/fl Mx1Cre mice were FACS-purified to be analyzed by gene expression profiling.
2013-06-25 | GSE40284 | GEO
Project description:We discovered that mice that lack Lsd1 in hematopoietic cells were exhibited increased frequencies of CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs, but completely lacked the lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1- myeloid progenitor compartment. To determine the genes altered by Lsd1-loss, CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs from Lsd1fl/fl and Lsd1fl/fl Mx1Cre mice were FACS-purified to be analyzed by gene expression profiling. Primary CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs were isolated by FACS-sorting, from the bone marrow of Lsd1fl/fl and Lsd1fl/fl Mx1Cre animals, one week after the final p(I:C) dose. Total RNA from three biological replicates per genotype was extracted with the RNeasy Micro Kit (QIAGEN), treated with DNaseI, reverse transcribed. RNA extracted from CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ cells was amplified with the Ovation Pico WTA RNA Amplification System 2 (NuGEN Technologies). Single-stranded cDNA amplification products were purified using QIAquick PCR Purification Kit (QIAGEN) and labeled with the FL-Ovation cDNA Biotin Module V2 (NuGEN). The Biotin-labeled cDNA was used to hybridize to Affymetrix expression arrays using the Mouse Genome 430 2.0 array platform. Primary CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs were isolated by FACS-sorting, from the bone marrow of Lsd1fl/fl and Lsd1fl/fl Mx1Cre animals, one week after the final p(I:C) dose. Total RNA from three biological replicates per genotype was extracted with the RNeasy Micro Kit (QIAGEN), treated with DNaseI, reverse transcribed. RNA extracted from CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ cells was amplified with the Ovation Pico WTA RNA Amplification System 2 (NuGEN Technologies). Single-stranded cDNA amplification products were purified using QIAquick PCR Purification Kit (QIAGEN) and labeled with the FL-Ovation cDNA Biotin Module V2 (NuGEN). The Biotin-labeled cDNA was used to hybridize to Affymetrix expression arrays using the Mouse Genome 430 2.0 array platform. Primary CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ LT-HSCs were isolated by FACS-sorting, from the bone marrow of Lsd1fl/fl and Lsd1fl/fl Mx1Cre animals, one week after the final p(I:C) dose. Total RNA from three biological replicates per genotype was extracted with the RNeasy Micro Kit (QIAGEN), treated with DNaseI, reverse transcribed. RNA extracted from CD150+ CD48- lin- c-Kit+ Sca-1+ cells was amplified with the Ovation Pico WTA RNA Amplification System 2 (NuGEN Technologies). Single-stranded cDNA amplification products were purified using QIAquick PCR Purification Kit (QIAGEN) and labeled with the FL-Ovation cDNA Biotin Module V2 (NuGEN). The Biotin-labeled cDNA was used to hybridize to Affymetrix expression arrays using the Mouse Genome 430 2.0 array platform.
2013-06-25 | E-GEOD-40284 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Maintenance of the blood system is dependent on dormant haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) with long-term self-renewal capacity. Upon injury these cells are induced to proliferate in order to quickly re-establish homeostasis. The signalling molecules promoting the exit of HSCs out of the dormant stage remain largely unknown. Here we show that in response to treatment of mice with interferon-alpha (IFNα), HSCs efficiently exit G0 and enter an active cell cycle. HSCs respond to IFNα treatment by increased phosphorylation of STAT1 and PKB/Akt, expression of IFNα target genes and up-regulation of stem cell antigen-1 (Sca-1). HSCs lacking either the interferon-α/β receptor (IFNAR), STAT1 or Sca-1 are insensitive to IFNα stimulation, demonstrating that STAT1 and Sca-1 mediate IFNα induced HSC proliferation. Although dormant HSCs are resistant to the anti-proliferative chemotherapeutic agent 5-FU1, HSCs pre-treated (primed) with IFNα and thus induced to proliferate are efficiently eliminated by 5-FU exposure in vivo. Conversely, HSCs chronically activated by IFNα are functionally compromised and are rapidly out competed by non-activatable IFNAR-/- cells in competitive repopulation assays. In summary, while chronic activation of the IFNα pathway in HSCs impairs their function, acute IFNα treatment promotes the proliferation of dormant HSCs in vivo. These data may help to clarify the so far unexplained clinical effects of IFNα on leukemic cells and raise the possibility for novel applications of type I interferons to target cancer stem cells. cDNA microarray analysis was performed on sorted Lin neg, cKit+, CD150+, CD48neg HSCs from IFNα treated (16h after treatment) and untreated (littermate) mice. Per condition 3 independent biological replicates were analysed.
2009-01-15 | E-GEOD-14361 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Maintenance of the blood system is dependent on dormant haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) with long-term self-renewal capacity. Upon injury these cells are induced to proliferate in order to quickly re-establish homeostasis. The signalling molecules promoting the exit of HSCs out of the dormant stage remain largely unknown. Here we show that in response to treatment of mice with interferon-alpha (IFNα), HSCs efficiently exit G0 and enter an active cell cycle. HSCs respond to IFNα treatment by increased phosphorylation of STAT1 and PKB/Akt, expression of IFNα target genes and up-regulation of stem cell antigen-1 (Sca-1). HSCs lacking either the interferon-α/β receptor (IFNAR), STAT1 or Sca-1 are insensitive to IFNα stimulation, demonstrating that STAT1 and Sca-1 mediate IFNα induced HSC proliferation. Although dormant HSCs are resistant to the anti-proliferative chemotherapeutic agent 5-FU1, HSCs pre-treated (primed) with IFNα and thus induced to proliferate are efficiently eliminated by 5-FU exposure in vivo. Conversely, HSCs chronically activated by IFNα are functionally compromised and are rapidly out competed by non-activatable IFNAR-/- cells in competitive repopulation assays. In summary, while chronic activation of the IFNα pathway in HSCs impairs their function, acute IFNα treatment promotes the proliferation of dormant HSCs in vivo. These data may help to clarify the so far unexplained clinical effects of IFNα on leukemic cells and raise the possibility for novel applications of type I interferons to target cancer stem cells.
2009-01-15 | GSE14361 | GEO
Project description:In vitro bioreactor-based cultures are being extensively investigated for large-scale production of differentiated cells from embryonic stem cells (ESCs). However, it is unclear whether in vitro ESC-derived progenitors have similar gene expression profiles and functionalities as their in vivo counterparts. This is crucial in establishing the validity of ESC-derived cells as replacements for adult-isolated cells for clinical therapies. In this study, we compared the gene expression profiles of Lin-ckit+Sca-1+ (LKS) cells generated in vitro from mouse ESCs using either static or bioreactor-based cultures, with that of native LKS cells isolated from mouse fetal liver (FL) or bone marrow (BM). We found that in vitro-generated LKS cells were more similar to FL- than to BM LKS cells in gene expression. Further, when compared to cells derived from bioreactor cultures, static culture-derived LKS cells showed fewer differentially expressed genes relative to both in vivo LKS populations. Overall, the expression of hematopoietic genes was lower in ESC-derived LKS cells compared to cells from BM and FL, while the levels of non-hematopoietic genes were up-regulated. In order to determine if these molecular profiles correlated with functionality, we evaluated ESC-derived LKS cells for in vitro hematopoietic-differentiation and colony formation (CFU assay). Although static culture-generated cells failed to form any colonies, they did differentiate into CD11c+ and B220+ cells indicating some hematopoietic potential. In contrast, bioreactor-derived LKS cells, when differentiated under the same conditions failed to produce any B220+ or CD11c+ cells and did not form colonies, indicating that these cells are not hematopoietic progenitors. We conclude that in vitro culture conditions significantly affect the transcriptome and functionality of ESC-derived LKS cells and although in vitro differentiated LKS cells were lineage negative and expressed both ckit and Sca-1, these cells, especially those obtained from dynamic cultures, are significantly different from native cells of the same phenotype.
| S-EPMC3531429 | biostudies-literature
Project description:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) react to various stress conditions. However, it is unclear whether and how HSCs respond to severe anemia. Here, we demonstrate that upon induction of acute anemia, HSCs rapidly proliferate and enhance their erythroid differentiation potential. In severe anemia, lipoprotein profiles largely change and the concentration of ApoE increases. In HSCs, transcription levels of lipid metabolism-related genes, such as very low-density lipoprotein receptor (Vldlr), are upregulated. Stimulation of HSCs with ApoE enhances their erythroid potential, whereas HSCs in Apoe knockout mice do not respond to anemia induction. VldlrhighHSCs show higher erythroid potential, which is enhanced after acute anemia induction. VldlrhighHSCs are epigenetically distinct because of their low chromatin accessibility, and more chromatin regions are closed upon acute anemia induction. Chromatin regions closed upon acute anemia induction are mainly binding sites of Erg. Inhibition of Erg enhanced the erythroid differentiation potential of HSCs. Our findings indicate that lipoprotein metabolism plays a crucial role in HSC regulation under severe anemic conditions.
2024-08-07 | GSE274144 | GEO
Project description:Identification of differentially regulated genes in the PU.1 Q202L point mutant that disrupts association with c-Jun. The goal was to identify PU.1 target genes that depend on the co-activation of PU.1 by c-Jun. Mice have normal ST-HSC but lack normal GMP, so a population of GMP-like cells was used in the mutant.
2016-03-07 | GSE27873 | GEO
Project description:Gene expression profile of HSCs and ANGPTL2 treated HSCs Transcriptomes
| PRJNA715219 | ENA