Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Genome-wide repair maps of nucleotide excision repair in Drosophila and S2 cells.

ABSTRACT: We report the application of single-molecule-based sequencing technology (XR-seq) for high-throughput profiling of nucleotide excision repair in Drosophila four developmental stages and S2 cells. By obtaining over six billion bases of sequence from UV and cisplatin damage antibodies immunoprecipitated excision DNA, we generated genome-wide nucleotide excision repair maps of Drosophila Embryo, Larva, Pupa , two gender of adults and S2 cells . We find that Drosophila performs transcription-coupled repair (TCR) at all its developmental stages. S2 cell carry out TCR response to both UV and Cisplatin damage. Finally, we show that XPC repair factor is required for both global and transcription-coupled repair in Drosophila. This study provides the mechanism of nucleotide excision repair of Drosophila in vivo and vitro response to UV and Cisplatin damage.

ORGANISM(S): Drosophila melanogaster

PROVIDER: GSE184926 | GEO | 2022/02/25

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Drosophila, which Lacks Canonical Transcription-Coupled Repair Proteins, Performs Transcription-Coupled Repair

Project description:Previous work with the classic T4 Endonuclease V digestion of irradiated Drosophila DNA followed by Southern hybridization led to the conclusion that Drosophila lacked transcription-coupled repair (TCR). This conclusion was reinforced by the Drosophila Genome Project which revealed that Drosophila lacked CSA, CSB, or UVSSA homologs, whose orthologs are present in eukaryotes that carry out TCR ranging from Arabidopsis to humans. A recently developed in vivo excision assay and the Excision Repair-sequencing (XR-seq) method have enabled genome-wide analysis of nucleotide excision repair in various organisms at single nucleotide resolution and strand-specific manner. Using these methods, we have discovered that Drosophila S2 cells carry out robust TCR comparable to that observed in mammalian cells. Our findings provide new insights into the mechanisms of TCR among various species.

2019-10-16 | GSE138846 | GEO

Single Nucleotide Resolution Analysis of Nucleotide Excision Repair of Ribosomal DNA in Humans and Mice

Project description:In the present work we have applied analytical methods to map repair events in rDNA using data generated by the newly developed XR-seq genome-wide single nucleotide repair technology. We find that in human and mouse cell lines, rDNA is not subject to TCR of damage caused by UV or by cisplatin.

2018-11-24 | GSE121042 | GEO

Role of rsc2 in nucleotide excision repair in yeast

Project description:Nucleosomes are a significant barrier to the repair of UV damage because they impede damage recognition by nucleotide excision repair (NER). The RSC chromatin remodeler functions in cells to promote DNA access by moving or evicting nucleosomes and has been linked to NER in yeast. Here, we report genome-wide repair maps of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) in yeast cells lacking Rsc2.

2021-04-12 | GSE168369 | GEO

Role of Set2 in regulating transcription coupled-nucleotide excision repair

Project description:Repair of UV damage from the transcribed strand (TS) of yeast genes is rapid due to the transcription coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) pathway. TC-NER is triggered when RNA polymerase stalls at UV damage, such as a UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD). During transcription, the histone methyltransferase Set2 methylates histone H3K36, but it is not known if Set2 regulates TC-NER. Here, we report genome-wide repair maps of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) in yeast cells lacking Set2.

2022-02-21 | GSE179794 | GEO

Global repair is the primary nucleotide excision repair subpathway for the removal of pyrimidine-pyrimidone (6-4) damage from the Arabidopsis genome

Project description:Ultraviolet (UV) component of solar radiation impairs genome stability by inducing the formation of pyrimidine-pyrimidone (6-4) photoproducts [(6-4)PPs] in plant genomes. (6-4)PPs disrupt growth and development by interfering with transcription and DNA replication. To resist UV stress, plants employ nucleotide excision repair that excises oligonucleotides containing (6-4)PPs through two subpathways: global and transcription-coupled excision repair (TCR) . Here, we analyzed the genome-wide excision repair-mediated repair of (6-4)PPs in Arabidopsis thaliana and found that (6-4)PPs can be repaired by TCR; however, the main subpathway to remove (6-4)PPs from the genome is global repair. Our analysis showed that open chromatin genome regions are more rapidly repaired than heterochromatin regions, and the repair level peaks at the promoter, transcription start site (TSS) and transcription end site (TES) of genes. Our study revealed that the repair of (6-4)PP in plants showed a distinct genome-wide repair profile compared to the repair of other major UV-induced DNA lesion called cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs).

2024-02-15 | GSE243671 | GEO

IP-MS/MS analysis of UV induced RPII215 interactome

Project description:Drosophila Melanogaster has been extensively used as a model system to study ionizing radiation and chemical induced mutagenesis, double strand break repair and recombination. However, there are only limited studies on nucleotide excision repair in this important model organism. In this study, we immunopreciptated DNA-directed RNA polymerase II (RPII215) complex from untreated and UV iradiated drosophila S2 cells and identified the protein that interact with it by mass spectrometry.

2022-04-04 | PXD028924 | Pride

CPD-seq mapping of UV damage formation and repair in yeast

Project description:UV-induced DNA lesions are an important contributor to mutagenesis and cancer, but it is not fully understood how the chromosomal landscape influences UV lesion formation and repair. We have used a novel high-throughput sequencing method to precisely map UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) at nucleotide resolution throughout the yeast genome. Analysis of CPD formation reveals that nucleosomal DNA having an inward rotational setting is protected from CPD lesions. In strongly positioned nucleosomes, this nucleosome 'photofootprint' overrides intrinsic dipyrimidine sequence preferences for CPD formation. CPD formation is also inhibited by DNA-bound transcription factors, in effect protecting important DNA elements from UV damage. Analysis of CPD repair revealed a clear signature of efficient transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair. Repair was less efficient at translational positions near a nucleosome dyad and at heterochromatic regions in the yeast genome. These findings define the roles of nucleosomes and transcription factors in UV damage formation and repair. UV mapping data was analyzed for yeast cells irradiated with 125J/m2 and allowed to repair for 0hr (2 samples), 20 minutes, 1 hour, or 2 hours. Data is also included for naked DNA irradiated with UV 60 or 90 J/m2

2016-08-19 | E-GEOD-79977 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide repair maps of nucleotide excision repair in Drosophila and S2 cells.

Project description:Genome-wide repair maps of nucleotide excision repair in Drosophila and S2 cells.

| PRJNA767051 | ENA

Role of H3K36 methylation in regulating transcription coupled-nucleotide excision repair

Project description:We characterized the role of H3K36 methylation in regulating repair of UV damage from the transcribed strand (TS) of yeast genes by the transcription coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) pathway. TC-NER is triggered when RNA polymerase stalls at UV damage, such as a UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer (CPD). During transcription, the histone methyltransferase Set2 methylates histone H3K36, but it is not known if H3K36 methylation regulates TC-NER. Here, we report genome-wide repair maps of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) in yeast cells containing mutants in histone H3K36 (or set2).

2022-02-21 | GSE194101 | GEO

Excision repair hotspots of UV-induced DNA damage in the human genome

Project description:We recently developed high-throughput sequencing approaches, eXcision Repair sequencing (XR-seq) and Damage-seq, to generate genome-wide mapping of DNA damage formation and excision repair, respectively, with single-nucleotide resolution. Here, we adopted time-course XR-seq data to profile UV-induced excision repair dynamics, paired with Damage-seq data to quantify the overall induced DNA damage. We identified genome-wide repair hotspots that are subject to exemplified amount of repair very soon after UV irradiation. We show that such repair hotspots do not result from hypersensitivity to DNA damage and are thus not damage hotspots. We find that the earliest repair occur preferentially in promoters and enhancers from open-chromatin regions. The repair hotspots are also significantly enriched for frequently interacting regions and super-enhancers, both of which are hotspots for local chromatin interactions. We further extend the interrogation of chromatin organization to DNA replication timing and conclude that early-repair hotspots are enriched for early-replication domains. Collectively, we report genome-wide early-repair hotspots of UV-induced damage, in association with chromatin states and epigenetic compartmentalization of the human genome.

2020-04-09 | GSE148303 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data