Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Investigation into the effect of cathelicidin on autoimmune CD4+ T cells

ABSTRACT: We have shown that, in acute models of vaccination, the antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin potentiates Th17 cell differentiation. TO examine this in long-term, chronic inflammation, here we studied T cells in the mouse model of Multiple Sclerosis. We examined T cells from wildtype mice and those lacking cathelicidin.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE188655 | GEO | 2021/11/14

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide LL37 effect on human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs).

Project description:Analysis of undifferentiated keratinocytes or differentiated keratinocytes stimulated with or without human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) LL37. Results provide insight into the biological effects of CAMP on human keratinocytes. NHEKs were divided into two groups; low calcium (0.05 mM) and high calcium condition (1.6 mM). Then keratinocytes were stimulated with human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide LL37 at 0, 2.56, and 7.68 M-NM-<M for 12 h to 24 h.

2014-08-01 | E-GEOD-49472 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The effect of mouse cathelicidin (mCRAMP) on gene expression in CD4+ T cells cultured under Th17-driving conditions

Project description:We have shown that cathelicidin amplifies Th17 differentiation. To determine the mechanism through which this host defence peptide acts, we performed multiplex gene expression analysis (NanoString) to identify the effects of mouse cathelicidin (mCRAMP) on murine CD4+ T cells cultured under Th17-driving conditions.

2020-11-04 | GSE160757 | GEO

Human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide LL37 effect on human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs).

2014-08-01 | GSE49472 | GEO

Cathelicidin-deficient mice exhibit increased survival and upregulation of key inflammatory response genes following cecal ligation and puncture

Project description:Antimicrobial peptides possess a myriad of molecular properties including bacterial killing and the regulation of many aspects of innate immunity. Cathelicidins are a group of antimicrobial peptides widely investigated by the scientific community. Many studies have focused on the bactericidal and pro-inflammatory roles of cathelicidins. Because the role of endogenous cathelicidin expression remains obscure in deep-seated systemic infections, we induced sepsis in cathelicidin knockout and wild-type (WT) mice by cecal ligation and puncture, performing transcriptome screening by DNA microarray in conjunction with other immunologic assays. Cathelicidin-deficient mice showed increased survival compared to WT mice in this established experimental model of polymicrobial sepsis, in association with upregulation of certain key inflammatory response genes. Therefore, cathelicidins can exert both pro- and anti-inflammatory activities depending on the disease and cellular context.

2017-06-20 | GSE90727 | GEO

Investigation into the effect of cathelicidin on autoimmune CD4+ T cells

Project description:Investigation into the effect of cathelicidin on autoimmune CD4+ T cells

| PRJNA779860 | ENA

Transcriptome analysis of CD4+ T cells in experimental autoimmune encephalitomyelitis

Project description:In this study we determined whole genome gene expression of murine naive CD4+ T cells, in vitro differentiated Th17 cells, and CD4+ T cells isolated from experimental autoimmune encephalitomyelitis (EAE)-affected animals either after adoptive transfer of Th17 cells or after immunization with MOG35-55-peptide. The overall goal was to identify candidate genes involved in T cell pathology, encephalitogenicity and plasticity. These findings could then be correlated to multiple sclerosis pathology. Naive CD4+ T cells were isolated from B6.2d2 transgenic mice with MOG-specific T cell receptors and differentiated in vitro into Th17 cells. These Th17 cells were adoptively transferred into lymphopenic RAG1-/- mice to induce EAE. Further, EAE was induced by immunizing wild-type C57BL/6 mice with MOG35-55 peptide. RNA was extracted from naive CD4+ T cells, Th17 cells, and from CD4+ T cells isolated from the CNS of EAE-affected mice for gene expression analysis. Replicates from three independent experiments were analyzed.

2015-02-26 | E-GEOD-57098 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptome analysis of CD4+ T cells in experimental autoimmune encephalitomyelitis

2015-02-26 | GSE57098 | GEO

Immunomodulation and effects on microbiota after in ovo administration of chicken cathelicidin-2

Project description:Host Defense Peptides (HDPs) such as cathelicidins are multifunctional effectors of the innate immune system with both antimicrobial and pleiotropic immunomodulatory functions. Chicken cathelicidin-2 (CATH-2) has multiple immunomodulatory effects in vitro and the D-amino acid analog of this peptide has been shown to partially protect young chicks from a bacterial infection. However, the mechanisms responsible for CATH-2 mediated in vivo protection have not been investigated so far. In this study, D-CATH-2 was administered in ovo and the immune status and microbiota of the chicks were investigated at 7 days posthatch to elucidate the in vivo mechanisms of the peptide. In three consecutive studies, no effects on numbers and functions of immune cells were found and only small changes were seen in gene expression of PBMCs. Between studies, intestinal microbiota composition was highly variable, suggesting that it was strongly influenced by environmental factors. In both studies, in ovo D-CATH-2 treatment caused significant reduction of Ruminococcaceae and Butyricicoccus in the cecum and Escherichia/Shigella in both ileum and cecum. In conclusion, this study shows that, in the absence of an infectious stimulus, in ovo administration of a CATH-2 analog alters the microbiota composition, but does not affect the chicks immune system posthatch.

2018-04-01 | GSE97771 | GEO

Project description:New Clues on Cathelicidin-Related Antimicrobial Peptide Alleviates Acute

| PRJNA1037277 | ENA

Toll-like receptor triggering of a vitamin D-mediated human antimicrobial response

Project description:In innate immune responses, activation of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) triggers direct antimicrobial activity against intracellular bacteria, which in murine, but not human, monocytes and macrophages is mediated principally by nitric oxide. We report here that TLR activation of human macrophages up-regulated expression of the vitamin D receptor and the vitamin D-1-hydroxylase genes, leading to induction of the antimicrobial peptide cathelicidin and killing of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We also observed that sera from African-American individuals, known to have increased susceptibility to tuberculosis, had low 25-hydroxyvitamin D and were inefficient in supporting cathelicidin messenger RNA induction. These data support a link between TLRs and vitamin D-mediated innate immunity and suggest that differences in ability of human populations to produce vitamin D may contribute to susceptibility to microbial infection. Keywords: timecourse, cell type comparison

2007-09-01 | GSE8921 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data