Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

MiRNA expresion data from PDAC Tumour, adjacent normal and PDX tissue samples

ABSTRACT: mRNA expression profiling of pancreatic cancer, comparing adjacent normal tissue, patient tumour and first generation patient derived xenograft tumours Fresh tumour samples for human pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients were implanted in SCID mice. 70% of these pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients grew as PDX tumours, confirmed by histopathology. Frozen samples from F1 PDX tumours could be later successful passaged in SCID mice to F2 PDX tumours. The human origin of the PDX was confirmed using human specific antibodies; however, the stromal component was replaced by murine cells. Cell lines were successfully developed from three PDX tumours. RNA was extracted from 8 PDX tumours and where possible, corresponding primary tumour and adjacent normal tissues. mRNA profiles of tumour vs F1 PDX and normal vs tumour were compared by Affymetric microarray analysis

ORGANISM(S): synthetic construct Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE207345 | GEO | 2023/03/06

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Establishment and Characterisation by Expression Microarray of Patient Derived Xenograft Panel of Human Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Patients

Project description:mRNA expression profiling of pancreatic cancer, comparing adjacent normal tissue, patient tumour and first generation patient derived xenograft tumours Fresh tumour samples for human pancreatic adenocarcinoma patients were implanted in SCID mice. 70% of these pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients grew as PDX tumours, confirmed by histopathology. Frozen samples from F1 PDX tumours could be later successful passaged in SCID mice to F2 PDX tumours. The human origin of the PDX was confirmed using human specific antibodies; however, the stromal component was replaced by murine cells. Cell lines were successfully developed from three PDX tumours. RNA was extracted from 8 PDX tumours and where possible, corresponding primary tumour and adjacent normal tissues. mRNA profiles of tumour vs F1 PDX and normal vs tumour were compared by Affymetric microarray analysis

2019-12-12 | GSE141873 | GEO

SWATH-MS based proteomic profiling of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma tumours reveals the interplay between the extracellular matrix and related intracellular pathways

Project description:Pancreatic cancer accounts for 2.8% of new cancer cases worldwide and is projected to become by 2030 the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Patients of African ancestry appear to be at an increased risk for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), with worse severity and outcomes. The purpose of this study was to map the proteomic and genomic landscape of a cohort of PDAC patients of African ancestry. Thirty tissues (15 tumours and 15 normal adjacent tissues) were obtained from consenting South African PDAC patients. Optimisation of the sample preparation method allowed for the simultaneous extraction of high-purity protein and DNA for SWATH-MS and OncoArray SNV analyses. We quantified 3402 proteins with 49 upregulated and 35 downregulated proteins at a minimum 2.1 fold change and FDR adjusted p-value (q-value) ≤ 0.01 when comparing tumour to normal adjacent tissue. Many of the upregulated proteins in the tumour samples are involved in extracellular matrix formation (ECM) and related intracellular pathways. Proteins such as EMIL1, ZCCHV and KBTB2 involved in the regulation of ECM proteins were observed to be dysregulated in pancreatic tumours. Approximately 11% of the dysregulated proteins, including ISLR, BP1, PTK7 and OLFL3, were predicted to be secretory proteins. Additionally, we identified missense mutations in some upregulated proteins, such as MYPN, ESTY2 and SERPINB8. These findings help in further elucidating the biology of PDAC and may aid in identifying future plausible markers for the disease.

2020-09-30 | PXD019549 | Pride

Establishment and characterization of testicular cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models [SNP array]

Project description:Testicular cancer (TC) is the most common solid tumour in young men. While cisplatin-based chemotherapy is highly effective in TC patients, chemoresistance still accounts for 10% of disease-related deaths. Pre-clinical models that faithfully reflect patient tumours are needed to assist in target discovery and drug development. Tumour pieces from eight TC patients were subcutaneously implanted in NOD scid gamma (NSG) mice. Three patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models of TC, including one chemoresistant model, were established containing yolk sac tumour and teratoma components. Whole-exome sequencing, copy number variation analysis and RNA-sequencing was performed on these TP53 wild type PDX tumours to assess the effects of passaging, showing high concordance of molecular features between passages.

2020-07-29 | GSE155262 | GEO

Establishment and characterization of testicular cancer patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models [RNA-seq]

2020-07-29 | GSE152270 | GEO

A First-in-Class Pan-Lysyl Oxidase inhibitor impairs stromal remodeling and enhances gemcitabine response and survival in pancreatic cancer

Project description:The lysyl oxidase family represents a promising target in stromal targeting of solid tumours due to the importance of this family in cross-linking and stabilising fibrillar collagens, and its known role in tumour desmoplasia. Using small-molecule drug design approaches, we generated and validated PXS-5505, a first-in-class, highly selective and potent pan-lysyl oxidase inhibitor. We demonstrate in vitro and in vivo that pan-lysyl oxidase inhibition decreases chemotherapy-induced pancreatic tumour desmoplasia and stiffness, reduces cancer cell invasion and metastasis, improves tumour perfusion, and enhances the efficacy of chemotherapy in the autochthonous genetically engineered KPC model, whilst also demonstrating anti-fibrotic effects in human PDX models of pancreatic cancer. PXS-5505 is orally bioavailable, safe and effective at inhibiting lysyl oxidase activity in tissues. Our findings present the rationale for progression of the first pan-lysyl oxidase inhibitor aimed at eliciting a reduction in stromal matrix to potentiate chemotherapy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

2023-05-18 | GSE186748 | GEO

Ex vivo modelling of pancreatic cancer recapitulates in vivo extracellular matrix signatures and drug responses

Project description:The ex vivo modelling of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) using patient-derived cells is a promising tool to predict treatment responses. Matrigel-based organoid and organotypic approaches are limited by their undefined molecular composition, hindering the recapitulation of the tumour’s characteristic desmoplasia, which is known to promote drug resistance. To overcome these limitations, we used self-assembling peptide amphiphiles (PAs) gelled in a minimal extracellular matrix to model the pancreatic tumour microenvironment and to establish 3D multicellular cultures of patient-derived PDAC cells, pancreatic stellate cells and macrophages. Matrisome analysis of 3D cultures demonstrated consistent ECM protein deposition, which was highly reminiscent of the corresponding primary PDAC tissues. The proteomic data obtained was also compared to the corresponding patient-derived xenografts (PDX) in nude mice and Matrigel-based cultures. Characterisation of the chemosensitivity of the cultures revealed realistic treatment responses by PDAC cells in PA hydrogels based on the responses of their corresponding PDX tumours. Histological, transcriptional and functional techniques confirmed these similarities, which were not observed in Matrigel-based cultures. These findings demonstrate the biomimetic nature of PA hydrogels, which enable cultured cells to recreate the PDAC matrisome ex vivo and to respond to chemotherapeutic agents in a predictive manner.

2021-07-06 | PXD013254 | Pride

Gene expression and alternative splicing in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) [exon level]

Project description:Alternative splicing is a key event to human transcriptome and proteome diversity and complexity. Recent evidence suggests that pancreatic cancer might possess particular patterns of splice variation that influence the function of individual genes contributing to tumour progression in this disease. The identification of new pancreatic cancer-associated splice variants would offer opportunities for novel diagnostics and potentially also represent novel therapeutic targets. In this dataset, we investigated the alterations in the splicing machinery in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) specimens with full clinicopathological details, in comparisons to adjacent pancreatic tissues and normal tissues from donors.

2017-06-12 | GSE63111 | GEO

Gene expression and alternative splicing in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) [gene level]

2014-11-10 | GSE56560 | GEO

Characterisation of Grem1 wild-type and mutant murine pancreatic tumours

Project description:We performed RNA-seq analysis on Grem1 wild-type and Grem1-deleted pancreatic tumour tissues from Pdx1-Flp;KrasFSF-G12D;Trp53frt/frt (KPF) mice. We compared the transcriptome between these two groups of tumours with the aim to understand their molecular signatures and the relevance to human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma subtypes.

2022-04-09 | GSE182143 | GEO

miRNA expresion data from PDAC Tumour, adjacent normal and PDX tissue samples

Project description:miRNA expresion data from PDAC Tumour, adjacent normal and PDX tissue samples

| PRJNA854904 | ENA