Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Orthotopic CRC organoid transplantation in mice: A novel model for the study and treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis [Whole-tumour human scRNA-Seq]

ABSTRACT: Metastasized colorectal cancer (CRC) is associated with a poor prognosis and rapid disease progression. Besides hepatic metastasis, peritoneal carcinomatosis is the major cause of death in UICC stage IV CRC patients. Insights into differential site-specific reconstitution of tumour cells and the corresponding tumour microenvironment are still missing. Here, we analysed the transcriptome of single cells derived from murine multivisceral CRC and gave insight into the inter-metastatic cellular heterogeneity regarding tumour epithelium, stroma and immune cells. Interestingly, we found an intercellular site-specific network of cancer associated fibroblasts and tumour epithelium during peritoneal metastasis as well as an autologous feed-forward loop in cancer stem cells. We furthermore deciphered a metastatic dysfunctional adaptive immunity by a loss of B cell dependent antigen presentation and consecutive effector cell exhaustion. Consequently, we demonstrate the high human-mimicking potential of this murine metastatic CRC model and provide a valid tool for future site-specific preclinical drug testing.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE234804 | GEO | 2024/01/10

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Orthotopic CRC organoid transplantation in mice: A novel model for the study and treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis [TIL scRNA-Seq]

Project description:Metastasized colorectal cancer (CRC) is associated with a poor prognosis and rapid disease progression. Besides hepatic metastasis, peritoneal carcinomatosis is the major cause of death in UICC stage IV CRC patients. Insights into differential site-specific reconstitution of tumor cells and the corresponding tumor microenvironment are still missing. Here, we analysed the transcriptome of single cells derived from murine multivisceral CRC and gave insight into the inter-metastatic cellular heterogeneity regarding tumor epithelium, stroma and immune cells. Interestingly, we found an intercellular site-specific network of cancer associated fibroblasts and tumor epithelium during peritoneal metastasis as well as an autologous feed-forward loop in cancer stem cells. We furthermore deciphered a metastatic dysfunctional adaptive immunity by a loss of B cell dependent antigen presentation and consecutive effector cell exhaustion. Consequently, we demonstrate the high human-mimicking potential of this murine metastatic CRC model and provide a valid tool for future site-specific preclinical drug testing.

2024-01-10 | GSE220175 | GEO

Orthotopic CRC organoid transplantation in mice: A novel model for the study and treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis [Whole-tumor scRNA-Seq]

2024-01-10 | GSE220506 | GEO

Peritoneal Carcinomatosis of gastric cancer

Project description:Peritoneal carcinomatosis is a frequent finding in patients with primary gastric cancer, and it is associated with a poor prognosis. A major mechanism in peritoneal carcinomatosis is the dissemination of cancer cells into the abdominal cavity, mainly in diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma. The features that enable diffuse primary gastric tumours to develop peritoneal dissemination have been little investigated and are only incompletely understood. We therefore compared the gene expression profile in patients with diffuse primary gastric cancer with and without peritoneal carcinomatosis. Specimens from consecutive gastric cancer patients with and without peritoneal carcinomatosis were investigated using oligonucleotide microarrays. Keywords: Disease state analysis

2008-01-31 | GSE8657 | GEO

Orthotopic CRC organoid transplantation in mice: A novel model for the study and treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis [Bulk RNA-Seq]

Project description:Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) originating from colorectal cancer (CRC) is associated with a poor prognosis and rapid disease progression. Metastasis is the major cause of death in patients with CRC whereas primary locoregionally circumscribed tumors are mostly curable. Due to the lack of appropriate and realistic mouse models for metastasis of CRC until recently, the research about metastasis of these tumors and possible therapeutic options is still in its infancy. With the establishment of murine CRC tumor organoids, mouse models were established which realistically mimic the process of tumor cell metastasis to the liver and the lung. However, to date no appropriate model for PC is described. Here, we establish a realistic model for peritoneal metastasis of colorectal cancer upon surgical transplantation of tumor organoids into the cecum wall. This mouse model for PC recapitulates human PC which makes it an ideal model for research of the biology of metastasis of colorectal cancer to the peritoneal cavity and for its usage for preclinical drug screening as well as for the evaluation of new therapeutic approaches which are highly needed in clinical reality.

2022-06-27 | GSE202454 | GEO

Gene expression analysis of HER2+ breast leptomeningeal carcinomatosis

Project description:Patient-derived primary HER2+ Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (Lepto) cell lines were established. RNA-seq in various breast cancer cell lines were conducted to characterize the established cell lines. Gene expression analysis clearly indicated thatt Lepto cell lines are transcriptionally different from HER2 positive and negative metastatic breast cancer cell lines such as BT474 and MDA-MB-231 cells.

2021-07-05 | GSE179280 | GEO

Orthotopic CRC organoid transplantation in mice: A novel model for the study and treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis [Whole-tumour human scRNA-Seq]

Project description:Orthotopic CRC organoid transplantation in mice: A novel model for the study and treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis [Whole-tumour human scRNA-Seq]

| PRJNA983270 | ENA

Cytokine profile of ascites derived from patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis

Project description:Cytokine profile of ascites derived from patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis

| PRJNA781843 | ENA

Expression data of ascites treated peritoneal carcinomatosis human cell lines

Project description:Expression data of ascites treated peritoneal carcinomatosis human cell lines

| PRJNA781132 | ENA

MVA.scIL12 treatment in a mouse model of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PCa)

Project description:MVA.scIL12 treatment in a mouse model of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PCa)

| PRJNA942622 | ENA

LAKTP_MTO orthotopic primary caecum tumours from Galunisertib-treated C57BL/6J mice

Project description:Mouse tumour organoids (MTOs) derived from a compound mutant (LAKTP) intestinal cancer model were orthoptopically transplanted into syngeneic C57BL/6J mice. Tumour-bearing mice were treated with TGF-beta inhibitor Galunisertib or vehicle control. Whole tumour mRNA was extracted from primary tumours and expression profiling was performed with the objective to characterize the tumour microenvironment (TME). As a TGF-beta-activated TME has been associated to a poor prognosis and the CRC consensum molecular subtype CMS4, and the mouse model was found to have such an activated TME, we used the array data to classify these tumours in this mouse model system as CMS4-like. Furthermore, treatment with TGF-beta inhibitor reduced the fibroblast- and T cell-specific TGF-beta response signatures, also associated to poor prognosis in human CRC. This treatment was associated to a strong reduction/prevention of liver metastasis, as well as a reduction of primary tumour (and local carcinomatosis) size.

2018-02-12 | GSE103562 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data