Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

CircHIPK3 and FMRP compete for direct binding to BRCA1 mRNA controlling its protein levels and DNA damage response [miRNA_pulldown]

ABSTRACT: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed RNA molecules widely expressed in eukaryotes and regulated in several pathological processes, including cancer. Many studies point to their mechanism of action as miRNA and protein sponges; however, we propose a new functionality based on circRNA-mRNA interaction to regulate mRNA fate. We show that the widely expressed circHIPK3 directly interacts in vivo with the BRCA1 mRNA through the back-splicing region. This interaction favoured the translation of BRCA1 by competing for the binding of the FMRP1 RNA-binding protein, which acts as a repressor of BRCA1 translation. CircHIPK3 depletion or disruption of the CircRNA-mRNA interaction decreased BRCA1 levels and increased DNA damage, sensitizing several cancer cell lines to DNA-damage-inducing agents and rendering them susceptible to synthetic lethality. Additionally, mimicking circHIPK3 interaction with lock-nucleic acid (LNA) oligonucleotides restores BRCA1 levels in hereditary breast cancer model cells, underscoring circRNA-mRNA interaction’s importance in regulating cell homeostasis and drug response.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE246225 | GEO | 2024/09/13

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

CircHIPK3 and FMRP compete for direct binding to BRCA1 mRNA controlling its protein levels and DNA damage response [RNA_pulldown]

Project description:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed RNA molecules widely expressed in eukaryotes and regulated in several pathological processes, including cancer. Many studies point to their mechanism of action as miRNA and protein sponges; however, we propose a new functionality based on circRNA-mRNA interaction to regulate mRNA fate. We show that the widely expressed circHIPK3 directly interacts in vivo with the BRCA1 mRNA through the back-splicing region. This interaction favoured the translation of BRCA1 by competing for the binding of the FMRP1 RNA-binding protein, which acts as a repressor of BRCA1 translation. CircHIPK3 depletion or disruption of the CircRNA-mRNA interaction decreased BRCA1 levels and increased DNA damage, sensitizing several cancer cell lines to DNA-damage-inducing agents and rendering them susceptible to synthetic lethality. Additionally, mimicking circHIPK3 interaction with lock-nucleic acid (LNA) oligonucleotides restores BRCA1 levels in hereditary breast cancer model cells, underscoring circRNA-mRNA interaction’s importance in regulating cell homeostasis and drug response.

2024-09-13 | GSE246224 | GEO

Effects of circHIPK3 silencing on mRNA expression

Project description:circHIPK3 silencing impairs ß-cell functions leading to a decrease in insulin secretion, proliferation, and survival. Therefore, we wanted to identify the mode of action of circHIPK3 by measuring gene expression changes upon circHIPK3 silencing in MIN6B1 cells.

2018-01-29 | GSE105097 | GEO

Effects of circHIPK3 silencing on mRNA expression

Project description:Effects of circHIPK3 silencing on mRNA expression

| PRJNA414627 | ENA

Exploring Genes Regulated by circHIPK3 in Aortic Valve Interstitial Cells

Project description:Aortic valve calcific disease (CAVD) is a common heart valve condition typically characterized by severe narrowing of the aortic valve. Our previous research has shown that circHIPK3 is downregulated in calcified aortic valve tissues and plays a role in regulating the progression of CAVD. To further investigate how circHIPK3 exerts its inhibitory effects on aortic valve calcification, we overexpressed circHIPK3 in aortic valve interstitial cells and conducted RNA-seq analysis, revealing that circHIPK3 regulates key factors in the Wnt signaling pathway. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying CAVD, particularly the potential involvement of circRNAs in this disease.

2024-02-02 | GSE254394 | GEO

ADAR1 controls the miR-381-3p-mediated expression of MRP4 by regulating the production of circHIPK3 in human renal cell

Project description:Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (MRP4), a member of the C subfamily of ATP-binding cassette transporters, is highly expressed in the kidney of mammals and responsible for renal elimination of various drugs. Adenosine deaminase acting on RNA 1 (ADAR1) has been reported to regulate gene expression through catalyzing adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing. In this study, we found that the down-regulation of ADAR1 increased the expression of MRP4 in human renal cells at post-transcriptional level. The results of luciferase reporter assays and microarray analysis revealed that down-regulation of ADAR1 decreased the levels of miR-381-3p, which led to the up-regulation of MPR4 expression. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a kind of closed loop endogenous non-coding RNAs that play a critical role of gene expression by acting as miRNA sponges. ADAR1 repressed the biogenesis of circular RNA circHIPK3 by catalyzing A-to-I RNA editing, which changed the secondary structure of precursor of circHIPK3. In silico analysis suggested that circHIPK3 acted as a sponge of miR-381-3p. Indeed, overexpression of circHIPK3 up-regulated the expression of MRP4 through interfering with miR-381-3p. Our results provide the novel point of view for regulating mechanism of the expression of xenobiotic transporters through mediating the control of circRNA expression by RNA editing enzyme ADAR1.

2022-07-27 | GSE192692 | GEO

Identification and validation of circHIPK3 is upregulated in colorectal cancer and characterization of its role in promoting carcinogenesis

Project description:In order to confirm that circHIPK3 in colorectal cancerand characterization of its role in carcinogenesis, verified the expression level of circHIPK3 in additon 18 samples, and further collected 30 health controls and 30 colorectal cancer patients for exosome detection. The present study identified circHIPK3 is higher expression in CRC tissues and exosome of CRC patients.

2018-07-04 | GSE116589 | GEO

RNA-Seq of circHIPK3 knockdown (KD) samples in UMUC3 and J82

Project description:We profile gene expression upon circHIPK3 KD in two bladder cancer cell lines UMUC3 and J82

2021-10-01 | GSE148824 | GEO

Genome-wide analysis of RNAs translationally regulated upon BRCA1 depletion in human mammary epithelial cells

Project description:Loss of function of the tumor suppressor BRCA1 (Breast Cancer 1) protein is responsible for numerous familial and sporadic breast cancers. We previously identified PABP1 as a novel BRCA1 partner and showed that BRCA1 modulates translation through its interaction with PABP1. We showed that the global translation was diminished in BRCA1-depleted cells and increased in BRCA1-overexpressing cells. Our findings raised the question whether BRCA1 affects translation of all cytoplasmic cellular mRNAs or whether it specifically targets a subset of mRNAs. In the present study, we investigated which mRNAs are regulated by BRCA1 using a microarray analysis of polysome-associated RNAs from BRCA1-depleted MCF7 cells, a human breast cancer cell line. We isolated mRNAs from the high-molecular-weight polysomes (fractions 12 to 18) and total cellular cytoplasmic mRNAs from the cytoplasmic fraction of MCF7 cells transiently expressing either siRNA directed against BRCA1 or control siRNA. Since we were interested in identifying the mRNAs that were translationally regulated by BRCA1, we determined the relative translatability of each mRNA. The relative translatability of an mRNA was determined by normalizing the change in abundance in polysomal mRNA to the change in abundance in total cytoplasmic mRNA for each mRNA.

2013-12-31 | E-GEOD-40730 | biostudies-arrayexpress

CircZNF609 regulates microtubule dynamics ad tumorigenicity by sustaining CKAP5 protein levels.

Project description:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are widely expressed in eukaryotes and highly regulated in a myriad of biological processes. While many studies indicate their activity as miRNA and protein sponges, little is known about their ability to directly control mRNA homeostasis. We show that a widely expressed circRNA, circZNF609, directly interacts with several mRNAs and increases their stability and/or translation by favouring the recruitment of the RNA-binding protein ELAVL1. Specifically, the interaction with Ckap5 mRNA, that interestingly overlaps the back-splicing junction, regulates microtubule homeostasis in several cancer cell lines and sustains cell-cycle progression. Finally, we show that circZNF609 downregulation increases the sensitivity to several microtubule-targeting cancer drugs in the regulation of microtubule metabolism and that LNA protectors against the Ckap5 pairing region on circZNF609 phenocopies such activity. These data set an example of how the small effects tuned by circZNF609/Ckap5 mRNA interaction might have potent output in tumour growth and drug response.

2021-12-13 | GSE174172 | GEO

Genome-wide analysis of RNAs translationally regulated upon BRCA1 depletion in human mammary epithelial cells

2013-12-31 | GSE40730 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data