Transcription profiling of Density-dependent of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae PXO99A and PXO99∆ax21
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola BLS256 Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae PXO99A Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae KACC 10331
PROVIDER: GSE24989 | GEO | 2012/01/01
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA131967
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99A, so called Xoo, is disable to infect in rice cultivar carrying Xa21 gene. A set of experiments indicated that Ax21 is quorum sensing factor in PXO99 strain. To observe fine-tuned details how Ax21 controls expression of PXO99 in response to change of cell population density, transcriptional profiling analysis was perform by using published two channel oligo Xo microarray platform (Seo et al.,2008 BMC microbiology). Keywords: Comparative transcription profiling between low cell density and high cell density with same genetic background Three biological and dye-swap replicates, total six samples for each dataset. Two datasets contained; (i) PXO99 at 106 CFU/ml vs 108 CFU/ml, and (ii) PXO99∆ax21at 106 CFU/ml vs PXO99∆ax21 108 CFU/ml. 106 CFU/ml and 108 CFU/ml are cell density used in this study as representation of low and high cell density. All bacteria cultures were grown in PS (Peptone sucrose) broth media.
2012-01-01 | E-GEOD-24989 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99A, so called Xoo, is disable to infect in rice cultivar carrying Xa21 gene. Disrupted mutant of raxR gene, response regulator of two-component regulatory system (TCS), in Xoo was previously shown to partially retrieve back the bacterial capability to establish in Xa21 rice. RaxR was shown to mediate the expression of other rax gene operon members and also its expression is changed dependent on cell population density. In this study, we investigated the regulatory mechanisms mediated by RaxR using whole-genome transcriptional profiling analysis in comparison of (i) PXO99R (PXO99 strain lacking RaxR) vs. PXO99, (ii) PXO99Rox (PXO99 strain overexpressing RaxR) vs. PXO99, and (iii) PXO99Rox vs. PXO99R. As a result of array analysis, we revealed that RaxR is not only required for AvrXa21 activitiy, it also plays roles in regulatory functions, for example, pathogenicity, motility, and stress tolerance. Then, we generated knock out mutants of RaxR regulon members to validate regulatory functions of RaxR and to extend other biological impacts of RaxR beyond the Xoo AvrXa21 activity. The combined interpretation from array analysis and mutant functional validation presents the complexity of regulatory pathways between AvrXa21 activity and other biological activities in Xoo. Keywords: Comparative transcription profiling between modified genetic mutant and wild type
2009-01-31 | GSE14498 | GEO
Project description:Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO99A, so called Xoo, is disable to infect in rice cultivar carrying Xa21 gene. Disrupted mutant of raxR gene, response regulator of two-component regulatory system (TCS), in Xoo was previously shown to partially retrieve back the bacterial capability to establish in Xa21 rice. RaxR was shown to mediate the expression of other rax gene operon members and also its expression is changed dependent on cell population density. In this study, we investigated the regulatory mechanisms mediated by RaxR using whole-genome transcriptional profiling analysis in comparison of (i) PXO99R (PXO99 strain lacking RaxR) vs. PXO99, (ii) PXO99Rox (PXO99 strain overexpressing RaxR) vs. PXO99, and (iii) PXO99Rox vs. PXO99R. As a result of array analysis, we revealed that RaxR is not only required for AvrXa21 activitiy, it also plays roles in regulatory functions, for example, pathogenicity, motility, and stress tolerance. Then, we generated knock out mutants of RaxR regulon members to validate regulatory functions of RaxR and to extend other biological impacts of RaxR beyond the Xoo AvrXa21 activity. The combined interpretation from array analysis and mutant functional validation presents the complexity of regulatory pathways between AvrXa21 activity and other biological activities in Xoo. Keywords: Comparative transcription profiling between modified genetic mutant and wild type Three biological and dye-swap replicates, total six samples for each dataset. Three datasets contained; (i) raxR knockout mutant vs. wildtype PXO99A in PSB, nutrient rich media (ii) RaxR constitutively express mutant vs. wildtype PXO99A in PSB, nutrient rich media, and (iii) raxR knockout mutant vs. RaxR constitutively express mutant in PSB, nutrient rich media
2010-09-09 | E-GEOD-14498 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and X. oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc) are important bacterial pathogens of the worldwide staple and grass model, rice. Xoo invades rice vascular tissue to cause bacterial leaf blight, a serious disease of rice throughout the world. Xoc colonizes the parenchyma tissue to cause bacterial leaf steak, a disease of emerging importance. We have designed oligonucleotide probes (50-70-mers) represented 2,858 Xoo genes and 1,816 Xoc genes annotated by The Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR). To validate the Xo arrays, self-hybridization samples and tests of the non-specific hybridization using randomly spotted oligonucleotides corresponding to the hygromycin phosphotransferase gene (hph), and blank spot and of the correlation coefficient between biological replicates as well as between duplicate spots revealed that the data generated from our oligo array were highly reliable and consistent. To demonstrate application of Xo array, we performed expression profiling experiments on arrays hybridized with RNA of Xoo and Xoc grown in the two different nutrient-condition media. Several sets of genes involved in bacterial movement, chemotaxis, and hrp genes differentially express in response to different treatment. Due to comprehensive views of microarray study, extended biological events of plant-bacteria interaction was described. This publicly available microarray for Xanthomonas oryzae (Xo) is an enabling resource for a large and international community of scientists to better understand not only Xo biology but also many other Xanthomonas species that cause significant losses on crops. Keywords: Media condition response
2008-02-08 | GSE9640 | GEO
Project description:OsEDS1 is a key regulator of SA-mediated immunity in plants. The OsEDS1 knockout mutant (Oseds1) was characterized and shown to have increased susceptibility to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc), suggesting the positive role of OsEDS1 in regulating rice disease resistance. To identify differentially regulated downstream of Oseds1, we performed transcriptome deep sequencing (RNA-seq) of wild type (ZH11) and Oseds1 inoculated with Xanthomonas oryzae pv. Oryzae (PXO99A).
2023-11-25 | GSE248248 | GEO
Project description:In bacteria, two-component regulatory system (TCSs) is generally characterized by a simple phosphotransfer scheme, composed of a sensor domain (a histidine kinase) and a response domain (a response regulator), which is responsible for detection of external stimuli. PhoP-PhoQ TCS of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo), a causal agent of bacterial leaf blight disease in rice, was previously shown to be negatively regulated by RaxR-RaxH, another TCS that senses population cell density as well as modulates the activity of AvrXA21, a bacterial effector, recognized by a bacterial blight resistance gene, Xa21. In this work, whole-genome microarray was performed to analyze transcription profiling and identify member of PhoP regulon under Mg2+ and Ca2+ limited condition. This analysis revealed that PhoP governs broad cellular pathways including stress defense response, cation transportation, general metabolism, broad regulatory system, bacterial motility, and bacterial virulence. Array results provide a set of candidate genes, further biochemical pathway analysis, and signaling pathway crosstalks that need to be characterized to understand PhoP-dependent mechanisms and also suggest a putative regulatory loop between two phoP-phoQ and raxR-raxH TCSs. Implication of this analysis suggested that Xoo adopt PhoP-PhoQ system to perceive extracellular signals from certain environment such as low concentration of metal ions, and to regulate intracellular signals of other regulatory systems. Keywords: Comparative transcription profiling under limited Mg2+ Ca2+ condition Three biological and dye-swap replicates, total six samples for each dataset. Three datasets contained; (i) phoP knockout mutant vs. wildtype PXO99A in low concentration (10 µM) of MgCl2 and CaCl2, (ii) phoP knockout mutant in low (10 µM) vs. high (10mM) concentration of MgCl2 and CaCl2, and (iii) PXO99A in low (10 µM) vs. high (10mM) concentration of MgCl2 and CaCl2.
2008-07-16 | E-GEOD-12099 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:In this study, simultaneous gene expression, of both the host and pathogen, in the incompatible interaction between rice immune line H471 and Xoo race PXO99A with strong virulence, and in compatible ones between H471’s parents and PXO99A, were analyzed in the same infected leaf blades at 1 day and 3 days post-inoculation (dpi) using the RNA-Seq technique.This study provides the first insights into the differantial gene expression profiles of both organisms interacting simultaneously in the incompatible and compatible interactions between Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae and host. Gene groups of differentially expressed genes were identified for PXO99^A and H471. In the Xoo case, a set of genes associated with two-component systems, involved in Quorum sensing (QS) and protecting the cell from reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress, and genes encoding type III secretion systems and Type III (T3) effectors were sequentially up-regulated in the incompatible interaction. In the rice case, differentially regulated genes encoding a set of signal transduction components, sixty-six transcription factors, six genes encoding PPRs and three genes encoding tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-like superfamily proteins, and twenty-one resistance proteins have been identified in the incompatible interaction. Among them, six rice genes encoding response regulator receivers and histone proteins in the incompatible interaction uniquely differentially up-regulated in H471 at 1 dpi
2015-12-30 | GSE57670 | GEO
Project description:Transcription profiling of Density-dependent of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae PXO99A and PXO99∆ax21
| PRJNA131967 | ENA
Project description:Endogenous small RNAs are newly identified players in plant immune responses, yet their roles in rice (Oryza sativa) responding to pathogens are still less understood, especially for pathogens that can cause severe yield losses. Here, we examined the small RNA expression profiles of rice leaves at 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours post infection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) virulent strain PXO99, the causal agent of rice bacterial blight disease. Dynamic expression changes of some miRNAs and trans-acting siRNAs (ta-siRNAs) were identified, together with a few novel miRNA targets, including a disease resistance gene targeted by osa-miR159a.1. Coordinated expression changes were observed among some miRNA and ta-siRNAs in response to Xoo infection, with small RNAs exhibiting the same expression pattern tended to regulate genes in the same or functional correlated signaling pathways, including auxin and GA signaling pathways, nutrition and defense related pathways, etc. Highly abundant small RNAs with pathogen-responsive expression changes were identified from the exonic region of a protein-coding gene, which may present a new class of functional small RNAs. These findings reveal the dynamic and complex roles of small RNAs in rice-pathogen interactions, and identified new targets for regulating plant immune responses. Examination of the small RNA expression profiles of rice leaves at 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours post infection of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) virulent strain PXO99
2015-08-31 | E-GEOD-58385 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:ABA deficient mutant Osaba1-1 exhibits great resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) infection. To investigate gene expression profile changes at whole genome level between Osaba1-1 and wild-type (Nipponbare) rice during Xoo infection, we employed microarray expression profiling as a discovery platform. Osaba1-1 and wild-type rice plants about 6.5 leaf stage were used in this experiment. For Xoo inoculation, tips (about 3cm) of the fifth and sixth fully expanded leaves were cut off, and then immersed into Xoo (PXO99 strain) inoculum (suspended in sterile distilled water containing 10mM MgCl2, OD≈0.5) immediately for about fifteen seconds. Inoculated rice leaves were collected (approximately 2 cm leaf fragment from the inoculation site) at 0h and 72h post inoculation. Three independent replicate samples were collected at each time point for microarray.
2015-05-15 | E-GEOD-63337 | biostudies-arrayexpress