Gene expression profiling of Hodgkin Lymphoma cell line following REL-B depletion
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE35224 | GEO | 2012/01/20
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA150659
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:The expression array data will be merged with Rel-B ChIP-Seq data in HL cell lines. This will show REL-B direct and indirect controlled downstream target genes HL cells were infected with a retrovirus that delivers a specific shRNA sequence to knock down the expression of REL-B
2012-01-20 | E-GEOD-35224 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:NF-kB transcription factors regulate different sets of genes in distinct germinal center derived B-cell lymphomas. ChIP-Seq and expression array data merged showed that Rel-B hierarchical network defined HL and cRel hierarchical network characterized DLBCL.
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Project description:To identify genes and pathways involved in the pathogenesis of Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) and Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) , we used the Ontario Cancer Institute (OCI) Human 27k arrays (UNH Homo sapiens 19K8 array), to study the expression profiling in pairs of HL-derived cell lines (KMH2 and L428) and ALCL-derived cell lines (DEL and SR-786).
2009-03-31 | E-MEXP-1132 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:STAT3 encodes an oncogenic transcription factor which is activated via various signalling pathways or Epstein Barr virus (EBV)-infection. The tumor cells of Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) are derived from germinal center B-cells and transformed by chromosomal rearrangements, aberrant signal transduction, downregulation of transcription factors mediating B-cell differentiation, and EBV-infection. HL cell lines represent useful models to investigate the molecular pathology and deduced treatment options in this malignancy. Using cell line L-540, we have recently shown that constitutively activated STAT3 drives aberrant expression of hematopoietic NKL homeobox gene HLX. Here, we analyzed HL cell line AM-HLH which is EBV-positive but nevertheless HLX negative. Consistently, AM-HLH expressed decreased levels of STAT3 proteins which were additionally inactivated and located in the cytoplasm. Combined genomic and gene expression profiling data revealed amplified and overexpressed candidates involved in opposed regulation of STAT3 and EBV. Subsequent analyses demonstrated that IRF4 and NFATC inhibited STAT3 expression. However, treatment with IL6 or IL27 activated STAT3, elevated expression of HLX and MIR155, and inhibited IRF4. MIR155 (STAT3 target gene) and BCL11A and SPIB (target genes of HLX) are described as suppressors and activators of EBV and showed reduced and elevated expression levels in AM-HLH, respectively. Taken together, this cell line deals with two conflicting oncogenic drivers, namely JAK2-STAT3-signalling and EBV-infection but is sensitive to cytokine signalling, mediating a switch between these aberrant pathways. Thus, AM-HLH represents an interesting cell line model to study the pathogenic roles of STAT3 and EBV and their therapeutic implications in HL.
2022-12-31 | GSE204717 | GEO
Project description:Despite advances in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) treatment, about 20% of patients still die due to progressive disease. Current prognostic models predict treatment outcome with imperfect accuracy, and clinically relevant biomarkers are yet to be established that improve upon the International Prognostic Scoring (IPS) system. We analyzed 130 frozen diagnostic lymph node biopsies from classical HL patients by gene expression profiling to describe cellular signatures correlated with treatment outcome.
2010-03-01 | GSE17920 | GEO
Project description:Micro (mi)RNAs not only play important roles in biological processes such as proliferation, metabolism, differentiation and apoptosis, but also in diseases such as cancers. We identified miRNAs with deregulated expression in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and investigated their role in the pathogenesis of HL. Small RNA sequencing revealed 84 significantly differentially expressed miRNAs in HL cell lines as compared to GC-B cells. Three upregulated miRNAs, miR-23a-3p, miR-24-3p and miR-27a-3p, were derived from one primary-miRNA transcript. Loss-of-function analysis for these miRNAs and their seed family members resulted in decreased growth upon miR-24-3p inhibition in three and of miR-27a/b-3p inhibition in one HL cell line. Apoptosis analysis indicated that the effect of miR-24-3p on cell growth is at least in part caused by an increase of apoptotic cells. Argonaute 2 (Ago2)-IP revealed 1,142 genes consistently targeted by miRNAs in at least three out of four HL cell lines. Furthermore, 52 out of the 1,142 genes were predicated targets of miR-24-3p. Functional annotation analysis revealed a function related to cell growth, cell death and/or apoptosis for 15 out of the 52 genes. Western blotting of the top-5 genes showed increased protein levels upon miR-24-3p inhibition for CDKN1B and MYC. In summary, we showed that miR-24-3p is upregulated in HL and its inhibition impaired cell growth possibly via targeting CDKN1B and MYC.
2017-02-26 | GSE92615 | GEO
Project description:Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is a malignancy of germinal center (GC) B-cell origin. To explore the role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in HL, we studied lncRNA expression patterns in normal B-cell subsets, HL cell lines and tissues. Naive and memory B-cells showed a highly similar lncRNA expression pattern, distinct from GC-B cells. Significant differential expression between HL and normal GC-B cells was observed for 475 lncRNA loci. For two validated lncRNAs an enhanced expression was observed in HL, diffuse large B cell lymphoma and lymphoblastoid cell lines. For a third lncRNA, increased expression levels were observed in HL and part of Burkitt lymphoma cell lines. RNA-FISH on primary HL tissues revealed a tumor cell-specific expression pattern for all three lncRNAs. A potential cis-regulatory role was observed for 107 differentially expressed lncRNA-mRNA pairs localizing within a 60kb region. In line with a cis-acting role, we showed a preferential nuclear localization for two selected candidates. Thus, we showed dynamic lncRNA expression changes during the transit of normal B-cells through the GC reaction and widely deregulated lncRNA expression patterns in HL. Three lncRNAs showed a tumor cell-specific expression pattern in HL tissues and might therefore be of value as a biomarker.
2016-05-26 | GSE81086 | GEO
Project description:Micro (mi)RNAs not only play important roles in biological processes such as proliferation, metabolism, differentiation and apoptosis, but also in diseases such as cancers. We identified miRNAs with deregulated expression in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and investigated their role in the pathogenesis of HL. Small RNA sequencing revealed 84 significantly differentially expressed miRNAs in HL cell lines as compared to GC-B cells. Three upregulated miRNAs, miR-23a-3p, miR-24-3p and miR-27a-3p, were derived from one primary-miRNA transcript. Loss-of-function analysis for these miRNAs and their seed family members resulted in decreased growth upon miR-24-3p inhibition in three and of miR-27a/b-3p inhibition in one HL cell line. Apoptosis analysis indicated that the effect of miR-24-3p on cell growth is at least in part caused by an increase of apoptotic cells. Argonaute 2 (Ago2)-IP revealed 1,142 genes consistently targeted by miRNAs in at least three out of four HL cell lines. Furthermore, 52 out of the 1,142 genes were predicated targets of miR-24-3p. Functional annotation analysis revealed a function related to cell growth, cell death and/or apoptosis for 15 out of the 52 genes. Western blotting of the top-5 genes showed increased protein levels upon miR-24-3p inhibition for CDKN1B and MYC. In summary, we showed that miR-24-3p is upregulated in HL and its inhibition impaired cell growth possibly via targeting CDKN1B and MYC.
2017-02-26 | GSE92616 | GEO
Project description:Rel and RelA proteins were stably expressed in the chicken DT40 pre-B cell line and analyzed by transcription profiling to identify transformation-impacting genes regulated by NF-kB’s oncogenic v-Rel and c-Rel proteins. This analysis uncovered both common and differential gene expression profiles in cells expressing Rel vs. RelA proteins, and revealed that Rel protein expression can lead to gene-specific transcriptional repression, as seen for key B-cell receptor (BCR) components and signaling molecules like B-cell linker (BLNK), the B-cell adaptor for PI3K (BCAP) and Igλ. These were also downregulated in cells expressing a transformation-competent chimeric RelA/v-Rel protein, suggesting a correlation with the capacity of Rel proteins to transform lymphocytes. DNA binding, ChIP and transformation assays indicate that downregulation of BLNK and BCAP is an important contributing factor to the malignant transformation of lymphocytes by Rel and suggest that gene repression may be as important as transcriptional activation for the transforming activity of Rel proteins. Keywords: Comparative transcriptional profiling
2008-02-14 | GSE9544 | GEO