Expression data from bladder tumors and adjacent normal tissues
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): synthetic construct Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE39093 | GEO | 2012/07/07
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA170119
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:miRNAs are involved in cancer development and progression,acting as tumor suppressors or oncogenes. Half of the human miRNAs are located in cancer-associated genomic regions and can function as tumor suppressor genes or oncogenes depending on their targets miRNA profiling was performed on paired bladder cancer tissues and differentially expressed miRNAs were identified in BC and adjacent noncancerous tissues of any disease stage/grade. Ten paired bladder cancer tissues (5 low-grade non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer[NMIBC] and 5 high-grade muscle-invasive bladder cancer[MIBC]) were sent to CapitalBio Corp. (Beijing) for noncoding RNA microarray analysis. The microarray analysis was done as described on the Web site of CapitalBio. NMIBC samples include 07A, 19A, 23A, 24A and T63 while coresponding pairs include 07B, 19B, 23B, 24B and 63. MIBC samples include 10A, 20A, 21A, 34A and 49A while coresponding pairs include 10B, 20B, 21B, 34B and 49B.
2012-07-06 | E-GEOD-39093 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Genome-wide gene expression profile using deep sequencing technologies can drive the discovery of cancer biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Such efforts are often limited to profiling the expression signature of either mRNA or microRNA (miRNA) in a single type of cancer.Here we provided an integrated analysis of the genome-wide mRNA and miRNA expression profiles of three different genitourinary cancers: carcinomas of the bladder, kidney and testis.Our results highlight the general or cancer-specific roles of several genes and miRNAs that may serve as candidate oncogenes or suppressors of tumor development. Further comparative analyses at the systems level revealed that significant aberrations of the cell adhesion process, p53 signaling, calcium signaling, the ECM-receptor and cell cycle pathways, the DNA repair and replication processes and the immune and inflammatory response processes were the common hallmarks of human cancers. Gene sets showing testicular cancer-specific deregulation patterns were mainly implicated in processes related to male reproductive function, and general disruptions of multiple metabolic pathways and processes related to cell migration were the characteristic molecular events for renal and bladder cancer, respectively. Furthermore, we also demonstrated that tumors with the same histological origins and genes with similar functions tended to group together in a clustering analysis. By assessing the correlation between the expression of each miRNA and its targets, we determined that deregulation of 'key' miRNAs may result in the global aberration of one or more pathways or processes as a whole.This systematic analysis deciphered the molecular phenotypes of three genitourinary cancers and investigated their variations at the miRNA level simultaneously. Our results provided a valuable source for future studies and highlighted some promising genes, miRNAs, pathways and processes that may be useful for diagnostic or therapeutic applications. Examination of microRNA expression of cancer and matched adjacent tissues from 7 testicular germ cell tumors and 10 transitional cell carcinomas of bladder
2013-09-01 | E-GEOD-31616 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Genome-wide gene expression profile using deep sequencing technologies can drive the discovery of cancer biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Such efforts are often limited to profiling the expression signature of either mRNA or microRNA (miRNA) in a single type of cancer.Here we provided an integrated analysis of the genome-wide mRNA and miRNA expression profiles of three different genitourinary cancers: carcinomas of the bladder, kidney and testis.Our results highlight the general or cancer-specific roles of several genes and miRNAs that may serve as candidate oncogenes or suppressors of tumor development. Further comparative analyses at the systems level revealed that significant aberrations of the cell adhesion process, p53 signaling, calcium signaling, the ECM-receptor and cell cycle pathways, the DNA repair and replication processes and the immune and inflammatory response processes were the common hallmarks of human cancers. Gene sets showing testicular cancer-specific deregulation patterns were mainly implicated in processes related to male reproductive function, and general disruptions of multiple metabolic pathways and processes related to cell migration were the characteristic molecular events for renal and bladder cancer, respectively. Furthermore, we also demonstrated that tumors with the same histological origins and genes with similar functions tended to group together in a clustering analysis. By assessing the correlation between the expression of each miRNA and its targets, we determined that deregulation of 'key' miRNAs may result in the global aberration of one or more pathways or processes as a whole.This systematic analysis deciphered the molecular phenotypes of three genitourinary cancers and investigated their variations at the miRNA level simultaneously. Our results provided a valuable source for future studies and highlighted some promising genes, miRNAs, pathways and processes that may be useful for diagnostic or therapeutic applications. Examination of mRNA expression of cancer and matched adjacent tissues of 7 testicular germ cell tumors and 10 transitional cell carcinomas of bladder
2013-09-01 | E-GEOD-31614 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE33335: Expression data from gastric tissues: Cancer Samples vs. Matched Adjacent Noncancerous Samples GSE33428: Copy number variation profiling of gastric tissues: Cancer Samples vs. Matched Adjacent Noncancerous Samples Refer to individual Series
2012-05-22 | E-GEOD-33429 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs about 22 nucleotides in length and regulate mRNA expression by binding to 3?UTR of mRNAs and causing translation repression or degradation of mRNAs. Recent studies have revealed that microRNAs play important regulatory roles in carcinogenesis. However, the complement of miRNAs involved in lung carcinogenesis and tumor biology is generally unknown. We used high-throughput sequencing technology to investigate miRNA expression profiles in a study of paired lung non-small cell carcinomas and remote noncancerous lung tissues. Methods: Total RNA was isolated by Trizol from patient lung tissues, including 1 non-pair of macroscopic lung adenocarcinoma tissue, and 20 pairs of macroscopic lung adenocarcinoma tissues and corresponding paired noncancerous lung tissues from the same patients, 1 non-pair of noncancerous lung tissues of squamous cell carcinoma patient, and 10 pairs of squamous cell carcinoma and corresponding paired noncancerous lung tissues from the same patients. Small RNA library of each total RNA was constructed with Illumina?s Small RNA Sample Prep Kit, followed by high-throughput sequencing. Statistical differences in microRNA expression between groups were analyzed by GenePattern software. Results: Using 2-fold threshold with FDR<0.05, there were ~90 miRNAs differentiated the lung cancers from nontumor lung tissues, both histologies. (a) The sets of microRNAs differentiating adenocarcinoma from paired nontumor tissues are largely different from those differentiating squamous tumors. There were 40 upregulated and 23 downregulated microRNAs differentiating adenocarcinoma Tvs.NT . For squamous cell, the numbers were 19 and 6, respectively. (b) In common between the two tumor histologies, there were six common upregulated microRNAs (miR-21, 135b, 200a, 494, 708. 1259), and four common down-regulated microRNAs (miR-144, 184, 516a, 1251). (c) Comparing our 22 miRNAs in common with Yanaihara/Harris Cancer Cell 2006 using spotted microarrays, we found similar direction of change in 19/22. (d) As a group, the top over-expressed miRNA in lung tumors (determined as fold change > 2, and comprising at least .01% of total miRNA) are able to predict mRNAs that are differentially expressed in those same samples (p=4.6x10^-6). Conclusions: This effort represents one of the more comprehensive surveys of the lung tumor micronome. (i) Tumor microRNA complement differs from far-adjacent lung; (ii) Histologies differ in their overall, and tumor-distinctive microRNA complement; (iii) Statistical correlations of individual microRNA:mRNA (putative) pairing from the same tissue sets are pending. (iv) Experimental confirmation of microRNA:mRNA targeting, using our microRNA affinity pull down assay is also pending.
2012-03-31 | GSE33858 | GEO
Project description:We implemented lncRNA microarray analysis in 5 paired gastric cancer tissues and adjacent noncancerous tissues to identify differential expression of lncRNAs and mRNAs in gastric cancer.
2021-04-14 | GSE157289 | GEO
Project description:Copy number variation profiling of gastric tissues comparing gastric cancer tissues with matched adjacent noncancerous tissues. Goal was to determine the effects of chromosomal imbalances on gene expression and carcinogenesis or progression. 27 pairs of gastric tissues: gastric cancer tissues vs. matched adjacent noncancerous tissues.
2012-05-22 | E-GEOD-33428 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been increasingly indicated to be important participants in the development and progression of various malignant tumors. Our previous studies found that hundreds of circRNAs were aberrantly expressed in bladder cancer (BC) by high-throughput sequencing and we have confirmed that the downregulated circRNAs circHIPK3, BCRC3 and circNR3C1 played inhibitory roles in BC progression. However, the role of these upregulated circRNAs remain to be clarified. In this study, we analyzed circRNA high-throughout sequencing from human tissues and focused on the upregulated circRNAs and identified a novel circular RNA, hsa_circ_0001361 (also named bladder cancer upregulated circRNA-1, BCUC-1), as a new candidate circRNA derived from FNDC3B gene. The expression levels of circRNA and miRNAs in BC tissues and cells were detected by qRT-PCR. Transwell migration, Matrigel invasion, CCK-8, EdU, cell cycle and in vivo tumor metastasis assays were preformed to evaluate the effects of circ0001361 on BC cells. Transcriptome analysis was performed to find the potential genes that could be regulated by BCUC-1. Luciferase reporter, RNA pull-down and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assays were applied to verify the interaction between BCUC-1 and miR-491-5p.
2019-09-06 | GSE136919 | GEO
Project description:We showed that co-culture with TAMs triggered Bmi1 expression in gastrointestinal cancer cell lines. miRNAs have been found to target various oncogenes and tumor suppressors. We therefore hypothesized that the regulation of Bmi1 expression in gastrointestinal cancer cells may be mediated by miRNAs using miRNA microarray analysis.
2013-09-05 | GSE50601 | GEO
Project description:Copy number variation profiling of gastric tissues comparing gastric cancer tissues with matched adjacent noncancerous tissues. Goal was to determine the effects of chromosomal imbalances on gene expression and carcinogenesis or progression.
2012-05-23 | GSE33428 | GEO