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MicroRNA-138: A Pro-survival OncomiR for Glioma Stem Cells is Associated with Tumor Recurrence [miRNA]

ABSTRACT: We report the identification of microRNA-138 (miR-138), as a molecular signature of GSCs and demonstrate a vital role for miR-138 to promote growth and survival of bona fide tumor-initiating cells with self-renewal potential.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE39486 | GEO | 2012/12/20

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA170985

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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MicroRNA-138: A Pro-survival OncomiR for Glioma Stem Cells is Associated with Tumor Recurrence [mRNA]

Project description:We report the identification of microRNA-138 (miR-138), as a molecular signature of GSCs and demonstrate a vital role for miR-138 to promote growth and survival of bona fide tumor-initiating cells with self-renewal potential. Keywords: Expression profiling by array Total RNA from GSCs 5 days after transduction with lentivirus expressing anti-miR-138 or scrambled sequence was subjected to microarray analysis

2012-12-20 | E-GEOD-39487 | biostudies-arrayexpress

MicroRNA-138: A Pro-survival OncomiR for Glioma Stem Cells is Associated with Tumor Recurrence [miRNA]

Project description:We report the identification of microRNA-138 (miR-138), as a molecular signature of GSCs and demonstrate a vital role for miR-138 to promote growth and survival of bona fide tumor-initiating cells with self-renewal potential. Total RNA from Glioma Stem Cells and Neural Stem Cells were subjected to microRNA microarray analysis, 3 replicates each.

2012-12-20 | E-GEOD-39486 | biostudies-arrayexpress

MicroRNA-138: A Pro-survival OncomiR for Glioma Stem Cells is Associated with Tumor Recurrence [mRNA]

2012-12-20 | GSE39487 | GEO

miR-138 controls interneuron function and short-term memory

Project description:Using a miR-138 loss-of-function mouse model, a role for the brain enriched microRNA miR-138 in the regulation of inhibitory synaptic transmission and short-term memory formation was shown.

2022-04-06 | GSE173982 | GEO

Inhibition of microRNA-138 enhances bone formation in multiple myeloma bone marrow niche

Project description:Myeloma bone disease is a devastating complication of multiple myeloma (MM) and is caused by dysregulation of bone remodeling processes in the bone marrow microenvironment. Previous studies showed that microRNA-138 (miR-138) is a negative regulator of osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and that inhibiting its function enhances bone formation in vitro. In this study, we explored the role of miR-138 in myeloma bone disease and evaluated the potential of systemically delivered locked nucleic acid (LNA)-modified anti-miR-138 oligonucleotides in suppressing myeloma bone disease. We showed that expression of miR-138 was significantly increased in MSCs from MM patients (MM-MSCs) and myeloma cells compared to those from healthy subjects. Furthermore, inhibition of miR-138 resulted in enhanced osteogenic differentiation of MM-MSCs in vitro and increased number of endosteal osteoblastic lineage cells (OBCs) and bone formation rate in mouse models of myeloma bone disease. RNA sequencing of the OBCs identified TRPS1 and SULF2 as potential miR-138 targets that were de-repressed in anti-miR-138 treated mice. In summary, these data indicate that inhibition of miR-138 enhances bone formation in MM and that pharmacological inhibition of miR-138 could represent a new therapeutic strategy for treatment of myeloma bone disease.

2018-06-01 | GSE111651 | GEO

Identification of the downstream target genes of miR-138 in gastric cancer

Project description:Our data showed that EIF4EBP1, NINJ1, CLIC3, STMN3, SPINK4, CD44, GSN, PRSS23 et al. were strongly downregulated by miR-138-mimics in gastric cancer (GC) cell lines. Besides, miR-138-5p has a profound effect on EMT signaling and proliferation signaling. In the EMT signaling, miR-138-5p negatively regulates the expression of SOX4, VIM, TGFB1, BMP1, ECM1 and CXCL8; In the cell proliferation signaling, miR-138-5p could negatively regulates the expression of PCNA, RHOC and CCND3.

2021-10-08 | GSE183654 | GEO

A Pro-survival OncomiR for Glioma Stem Cells is Associated with Tumor Recurrence

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2012-12-20 | GSE37366 | GEO

Identification of targets of miR-138 in Neuro-2a and 293T cells by RNAseq

Project description:We previously showed that miR-138 can repress herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) ICP0 expression by binding to ICP0 mRNA. However, in this study we found that miR-138 can also repress viral gene expression independent of ICP0. We did not find other confirmed viral targets of miR-138. Therefore we conducted these RNAseq experiments (in combination with PAR-CLIP experiments whose results are uploaded separately) to identify host targets of miR-138 in two cell lines to explain the ICP0-independent effects on HSV-1 gene expression.

2020-04-27 | GSE127502 | GEO

A Pro-survival OncomiR for Glioma Stem Cells is Associated with Tumor Recurrence

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2012-12-20 | E-GEOD-37366 | biostudies-arrayexpress

MicroRNA-138: A Diagnostic Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for the Aggressive Basal-like subtype of Breast Cancer

Project description:This study identifies miR-138 as a prognostic biomarker for basal breast carcinoma. Identification of differentially regulated genes upon miR-138 knockdown (AntagomiR-138) in basal breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231

2020-04-13 | GSE110659 | GEO

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