Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Profiling of long noncoding RNAs and mRNAs in neonatal and adult mouse testis

ABSTRACT: Todate, the investigation into the molecular mechanisms of testis development and spermatogenesis has largely focused on the role of protein-coding genes and small noncoding RNA including microRNAs and piRNAs. In recent years, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to play critical regulatory roles in mammalian development. To understand the role of lncRNAs in development of the mammalian testis and spermatogenesis, we firstly utilized commercial microarray to systematically investigate lncRNAs expression profiles of neonatal (6-day-old) and adult (8-week-old) mouse testis. By comparison the lncRNAs expression profiles of two developmental stage of testes, we obtained the differentially expressed lncRNAs and examined their genomic context, promoter characteristics, neighbored protein-coding genes, provide an important foundation for future research on molecular mechanisms of lncRNAs in mammalian testis development and spermatogenesis.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE43442 | GEO | 2015/01/01

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA186424

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Transcriptome profiling of the testis developing and spermatogenesis of Mongolian horse using RNA-Seq

Project description:Genes have been identifed in mammalian testes ，and were essential for development of testis and spermatogenesis.

2017-07-21 | GSE101697 | GEO

A testis-specific long non-coding RNA, 1700052I22Rik, regulates spermatid chromatin condensation in mice

Project description:Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), as diverse functional regulators, are abundantly expressed in the testis. However, lncRNAs preferentially or exclusively expressed in the testis remain largely unknown. Here, we report a testis-specific lncRNA, 1700052I22Rik, which exhibits a dynamic expression pattern during spermatogenesis. Our findings demonstrate that knockout of 1700052I22Rik in mice leads to reduced sperm counts and subfertility in males, as well as defective spermatid chromatin condensation. We further elucidate the underlying mechanism by which 1700052I22Rik modulates the translation of protamine 1 (PRM1) through interaction with Y-box binding protein 2 (YBX2). Collectively, our results uncover a crucial role for the testis-specific lncRNA 1700052I22Rik in regulating spermatid chromatin condensation in mice, providing novel insights into the functions of lncRNAs in spermatogenesis and potential targets for the diagnosis and treatment of male infertility.

2024-11-14 | GSE281362 | GEO

Identification of LncRNAs/circRNAs associated with testicular development and spermatogenesis in black goat

Project description:Establishment and maintenance of spermatogenesis need a complex process and vast regulatory network. There is growing evidence reveals that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNA) plays important role in regulating testicular development and spermatogenesis in a stage-specific way. We here report the identification of lncRNA LOC108635509 as key lncRNA regulator in black goat spermatogenesis. In the current study, we screened the transcriptomes (lncRNA and mRNA) of testicular from Guangxi black goats before puberty (3 days old, D3; 30 days old, D30), puberty (90 days old, D90) and postpuberty (180 days old, D180), and found there were 1211, 12180, 834 differential lncRNAs and 1196, 8838,269 differential mRNAs at the ages of D30 vs D3, D90 vs D30, and D180 vs D90. The expression pattern of differentially expressed (DE) lncRNAs indicated that D90 was a key node of lncRNAs participated in the regulation of testicular development and spermatogenesis in black goat. The of GO and KEGG analyses identified that DE lncRNAs and their target genes regulated spermatogenesis through MAPK, Ras, and PI3K-Akt signal pathways. Using cis- and trans-acting, 39 DE lncRNA-targeted genes were found to be enriched for male reproduction. Of these, LOC108635509, which specific expressed in testis and upregulated the expression levels at D90, was found participated in the regulation of testicular development through promoting the proliferation of SCs. Overall, this study provides new insight into the regulatory mechanisms that support spermatogenesis and testicular development in black goats.

2024-10-01 | GSE276236 | GEO

Transcriptomic analysis of testis and epididymis tissues from Banna mini-pig inbred line (BMI) boars with single-molecule long-read sequencing

Project description:The testis and epididymis tissues collected from 12-month-old adult BMI boars were carried out PacBio Iso-Seq sequencing and Illumina RNA-seq sequencing. The full-length isoforms, extensive alternative splicing events, lncRNAs, some genes and novel isoforms related to spermatogenesis were evaluated.

2022-12-10 | GSE193976 | GEO

Nanopore-based full-length transcriptome sequencing of yak (Bos grunniens) testis

Project description:Alternative splicing (AS) is strictly regulated during cell differentiation and development. AS events are common in the testis, but the splicing regulation in spermatogenesis is still unclear. In this experiment, the third-generation ONT sequencing was used to sequence the full-length transcriptome of testicular tissue, and 40,038 new transcripts were obtained, and the proportion was almost close to the number of known transcripts identified. A total of 7,645 fused transcripts, 15,355 ASs, 25,798 SSRs, and 35,503 lncRNAs were detected. Through gene co-expression network analysis, the key pathways and Hub genes in each stage of yak testicular development were confirmed. The effects of alternative splicing and splicing variation on mammalian spermatogenesis will provide new insights into the potential application of alternative splicing in the treatment of male infertility.

2024-03-31 | GSE252198 | GEO

An ancient testis-specific IQ motif containing H gene regulates specific isoform expression during spermatogenesis

Project description:Spermatogenic cells express more alternatively spliced RNAs than most whole tissues; however, the regulation of these events remains unclear. Here we characterize the function of a testis-specific IQ motif containing H gene (Iqch), whose expression has been confirmed to be testis specific in all mammalian species analyzed yet its role remains elusive. Using a mutant mouse model, we found that Iqch is essential for the specific expression of RNA isoforms during spermatogenesis. Through immunohistochemistry of adult mouse testis, we noted that Iqch was localized in somatic and germ cells, including spermatogonia, spermatocytes and round spermatids. Further, Iqch was expressed mainly in the nucleus at the stages spermatocyte and spermatid, where IQCH appeared juxtaposed with SRRM2 and ERSP1, suggesting that interactions among these proteins regulate alternative splicing (AS). By RNA-seq, we noted that mutant Iqch produces alterations in gene expression, including the clear downregulation of testis-specific lncRNAs and protein coding genes at the spermatid stage, and AS modifications, principally increased intron retention, resulting in complete male infertility. Interestingly, the presence of WT Iqch allowed us to identify novel spliced transcripts, while mutant Iqch modified the expression and use of hundreds of RNA isoforms, favoring the expression of the canonical form. This suggests that Iqch is part of a splicing control mechanism, essential in germ cell biology. Our findings reveal the role of Iqch in spermatogenesis and provide clues to the molecular mechanisms controlling the expression of RNA isoforms, mainly in the last stages of spermatogenesis

2023-03-22 | GSE214201 | GEO

Proteome and phosphoproteome of Wip1-knockout mouse testis

Project description:Spermatogenesis plays an important role in the mammalian testis, involving in the complex processes of mitosis, meiosis, and spermiogenesis. Spermatogenesis may also be disrupted in the absence of the immunological and ‘fence’ functions of the BTB, resulting in male subfertility or infertility. Mice lacking wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1 (Wip1) display male reproductive organ defects, but the molecular mechanisms underlying these abnormalities remain unclear. We explored the function of Wip1 in spermatogenesis and fertility by examining differences in the expressed testis proteome and phosphoproteome between Wip1-deficient and wild-type mice using a proteomics approach. 90 proteins and 178 phosphoproteins were differentially regulated between these two groups of mice. These results suggested that proinflammatory cytokines may impair the blood–testis barrier dynamics by decreasing the expression of junction-associated proteins, which effect could be partially responsible for the subfertility and spermatogenesis defects in Wip1-knockout mice.

2022-03-01 | PXD008277 | Pride

The Human Testis Cell Atlas via Single-cell RNA-seq (Infant scRNA-seq data set)

Project description:Human adult spermatogenesis involves a balance of spermatogonial stem cell self renewal and differentiation, alongside complex germline-niche interactions. To better understand, we performed single cell RNA sequencing of ~7000 testis cells from three healthy men of peak reproductive age. Our analyses revealed multiple distinctive transcriptional ‘states’ of self-renewing and differentiating spermatogonia, the cellular stages of gametogenesis, five niche cells (Leydig, Myoid, Sertoli, Endothelial, macrophage) and insights into germline-niche communication. Spermatogenesis was reconstructed computationally, which identified sequential coding, noncoding, and repeat-element transcriptional signatures. A new, developmentally early and likely quiescent spermatogonial state is identified (GFRA1-/ETV5-/ID4+/UTF1+/FGFR3+). Notably, certain epigenetic features combined with nascent transcription analyses suggest considerable plasticity within certain spermatogonial populations/states. Key findings were validated via RNA and protein staining. Taken together, we provided the first “Cell Atlas” of the adult human testis, and provide multiple new insights into germ cell development and germ cell – niche interaction.

2018-10-15 | GSE120506 | GEO