Xenorhabdus nematophila FliZ regulon identification by RNA-Seq
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Xenorhabdus nematophila
PROVIDER: GSE47365 | GEO | 2013/05/27
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA205296
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:A fliZ mutant in the entomopathogenic bacterium X. nematophila is attenuated in virulence in the insect. The goal of this study is to compare transcriptomes of the fliZ mutant and wild type strain to identify the FliZ regulon. Two biological replicates of total RNA from exponential cultures of WT strain and fliZ mutant were analysed by deep sequencing, using Illumina HiSeq 2000.
2013-05-27 | E-GEOD-47365 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Xenorhabdus nematophila is a Gram-negative bacterium, mutually associated with the soil nematode Steinernema carpocapsae and this nematobacterial complex is parasitic for a broad spectrum of insects. The transcriptional regulator OxyR is widely conserved in bacteria, but the OxyR regulon can vary significantly between species. OxyR activates the transcription of a set of genes that influence cellular defense against oxidative stress. It is also involved in the virulence of several bacterial pathogens. The aim of this study was to identify the X. nematophila OxyR regulon and investigate its role in the bacterial life cycle. An oxyR-mutant was constructed in X. nematophila and phenotypically characterized in vitro and in vivo after reassociation with its nematode partner. OxyR plays a major role during the X. nematophila resistance to oxidative stress in vitro. Transcriptome analysis allowed the identification of 59 genes differentially regulated in the oxyR mutant compared to the parental strain. In vivo, the oxyR mutant was able to reassociate with the nematode as efficiently as the control strain. These nematobacterial complexes harboring the oxyR mutant symbiont were able to rapidly kill the insect larvae in less than 48h after infestation, suggesting that factors other than OxyR could also allow X. nematophila to cope with oxidative stress encountered during this phase of infection in insect. The significant increased number of offspring of the nematobacterial complex when reassociated with the X. nematophila oxyR mutant compared to the control strain, revealed a potential role of OxyR during this symbiotic stage of the bacterial life-cycle.
2024-07-24 | GSE244155 | GEO
Project description:The OxyR regulon in the entomopathogenic bacterium Xenorhabdus
| PRJNA1021536 | ENA
Project description:A phoP mutant of the entomopathogenic bacterium P. luminescens is attenuated in virulence in insects and susceptible to antimicrobial peptides such as Polymyxin B. The first goal of this study is to compare transcriptomes of the phoP mutant and wild type strain to identify the PhoP regulon. (i) We first compared both strains grown in LB medium. (ii) As we know that low Mg conditions induce expression of PhoP-dependent genes, we also compared transcriptomes of the phoP and wild-type strain after growth in M9 low Mg and in M9 High Mg. To decipher the polymyxin B regulon, comparisons of transcriptomes of the wild type strain grown in LB medium with or without addition of polymyxin B were also performed
2017-03-10 | GSE76559 | GEO
Project description:Draft genome of the entomopathogenic bacterium Xenorhabdus nematophila strain F1
| PRJEB1529 | ENA
Project description:Xenorhabdus nematophila FliZ regulon identification by RNA-Seq
| PRJNA205296 | ENA
Project description:Xylella fastidiosa regulates traits important to both virulence of grape as well as colonization of sharpshooter vectors via its production of a fatty acid signal molecule known as DSF whose production is dependent on rpfF. While X. fastidiosa rpfF mutants exhibit increased virulence to plants they are unable to be spread from plant to plant by insect vectors. To gain more insight into the traits that contribute to these processes, a DNA microarray for this species was designed and utilized to determine the RpfF-dependent regulon by transcriptional profiling. A total of 447 genes whose expression was significantly different between the wild type and an rpfF mutant (FDR<0.05) were identified when cells were grown in PW liquid medium. Among them, 165 genes were down-regulated in the rpfF mutant compared to the wild type strain whereas 282 genes were over-expressed. RpfF function was required for regulation of eleven regulatory and sigma factors including rpfE, yybA, PD1177, glnB, rpfG, PD0954, PD0199, PD2050, colR, rpoH, and rpoD. In general, RpfF is required for regulation of genes involved in attachment and biofilm formation, enhancing expression of hemagglutinin genes hxfA and hxfB and suppressing most type IV pili and gum genes. A large number of other RpfF-dependent genes that might contribute to virulence or insect colonization were also identified such as those encoding hemolysin, colicin V, as well as genes with unknown functions.
2012-12-21 | GSE38469 | GEO
Project description:In this study, we used transcriptional profiling to define the adaptive response of C. violaceum to oxidative stress induced by cumene hydroperoxide (CHP) and to identify the OhrR regulon. DNA microarray and northern blot analysis revealed that in CHP-treated cells occur strong upregulation of genes involved in many pathways for stress protection, including antioxidant enzymes (catalase and peroxidases), thioredoxin, glutaredoxin and lipoyl-dependent reducing systems, DNA repair enzymes, heat shock response (σ32 regulon), iron limitation (Fur regulon) and nitrogen starvation. Genes encoding glyoxalases, glutathione S-transferases and oxygenases were also induced, suggesting further catabolism of the aromatic compound CHP. Pathways downregulated by CHP stress include electron transport chain, nucleotide biosynthesis and unsaturation of fatty acids. Further, we identified two upregulated genes (OhrA and a protein with GGDEF domain for c-di-GMP synthesis) and three downregulated genes (hemolysin, chitinase and collagenase) in the ohrR mutant. Using a mouse infection model, we demonstrate that the ohrR mutant, but not the ohrA mutant, is attenuated for virulence and showed a decreased bacterial burden in the liver. Therefore, we have defined the CHP stimulon and determined that C. violaceum uses the organic hydroperoxide sensor OhrR for regulate expression of genes required to antioxidant defense and to modulate virulence in its interaction with the host.
2017-05-01 | GSE90551 | GEO
Project description:Xylella fastidiosa regulates traits important to both virulence of grape as well as colonization of sharpshooter vectors via its production of a fatty acid signal molecule known as DSF whose production is dependent on rpfF. While X. fastidiosa rpfF mutants exhibit increased virulence to plants they are unable to be spread from plant to plant by insect vectors. To gain more insight into the traits that contribute to these processes, a DNA microarray for this species was designed and utilized to determine the RpfF-dependent regulon by transcriptional profiling. A total of 447 genes whose expression was significantly different between the wild type and an rpfF mutant (FDR<0.05) were identified when cells were grown in PW liquid medium. Among them, 165 genes were down-regulated in the rpfF mutant compared to the wild type strain whereas 282 genes were over-expressed. RpfF function was required for regulation of eleven regulatory and sigma factors including rpfE, yybA, PD1177, glnB, rpfG, PD0954, PD0199, PD2050, colR, rpoH, and rpoD. In general, RpfF is required for regulation of genes involved in attachment and biofilm formation, enhancing expression of hemagglutinin genes hxfA and hxfB and suppressing most type IV pili and gum genes. A large number of other RpfF-dependent genes that might contribute to virulence or insect colonization were also identified such as those encoding hemolysin, colicin V, as well as genes with unknown functions. Two samples and one time-points experiment. Two biological and dye-swap replicates of each strain were used.
2012-12-21 | E-GEOD-38469 | biostudies-arrayexpress