Expression data from chimeric antigen receptor transduced (CAR) human CD4+ T cells during expansion
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE64914 | GEO | 2015/01/14
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA272502
REPOSITORIES: GEO
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Project description:In this data set we include expression data from human CD4+ T cells isolated on day 0, 6, 11 and 24 follow anti-CD3/anti-CD28 magnetic bead stimulation and chimeric antigen receptor transduction. 30 samples were submitted. Samples represented three biological replicates of normal donors transduced with various CARs. CARs used were a cMet 28z specific CAR comprised of the IgG4 hinge, CD28 transmembrane and CD28 and CD3zeta intracellular domains. A CD19 CD28 CAR was specific to CD19, and was comprised of a CD8a hinge, CD28 transmembrane and CD28 and CD3zeta intracellular domain. A third CAR, the CD19 BBz, was used that was specific to CD19 was comprised of a CD8a hinge, CD8a transmembrane and 4-1BB and CD3zeta intracellular domains. Expression data was analyzied on day 0, 6, 11 and 24.
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Project description:Natural killer (NK) cells are potential effector cells in cell-based cancer immunotherapy, particularly in the control of hematological malignancies. The chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) is an artificially modified fusion protein that consists of an extracellular antigen recognition domain fused to an intracellular signaling domain. T cells genetically modified with a CAR have demonstrated remarkable success in the treatment of hematological cancers. Compared to T cells, CAR-transduced NK cells (CAR-NK) exhibit several advantages, such as safety in clinical use, the mechanisms by which they recognize cancer cells, and their abundance in clinical samples. Human primary NK cells and the NK-92 cell line have been successfully transduced to express CARs against both hematological cancers and solid tumors in pre-clinical and clinical trials. However, many challenges and obstacles remain, such as the ex vivo expansion of CAR-modified primary NK cells and the low transduction efficiency of NK cells. Many strategies and technologies have been developed to improve the safety and therapeutic efficacy in CAR-based immunotherapy. Moreover, NK cells express a variety of activating receptors (NKRs), such as CD16, NKG2D, CD226 and NKp30, which might specifically recognize the ligands expressed on tumor cells. Based on the principle of NKR recognition, a strategy that targets NKRs is rapidly emerging. Given the promising clinical progress described in this review, CAR- and NKR-NK cell-based immunotherapy are likely promising new strategies for cancer therapy.
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Project description:Spleens from the B6 mice were isolated and single cell suspension was made. CD4 T cells were purified from the splenocytes using magnetic bead separation. Briefly, Splenocytes were incubated with biotinylated antibody cocktail consisting of antibodies (Biolegend) to CD19, B220, CD11b, CD11c, NK1.1, Gr1, CD25 CD8. After a wash step, cells were incubated with streptavidin conjugated magnetic particles (BD Biosciences). After washing, CD4 T cells were isolated by applying a magnetic field and removing the untouched cells. Purified CD4 T cells were then activated with plate-bound anti-CD3 plus anti-CD28 in presence of either Th1 or Th17 or Th1/17 polarizing condition for 3 days. Total RNA from the 3 days differentiated Th1, Th17 and Th1/17 cells was isolated using mirVana miRNA isolation Kit (Invitrogen).
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