S-HBsAg
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJEB36259 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:CLONING OF RECOMBINANT PLASMID DNA pBacPAK8-polh- PreS2-S, ENCODING PreS2-S REGION OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS (HBV) IN BACULOVIRUSES
| PRJEB36242 | ENA
Project description:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection could cause hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. HBV-mediated pathogenesis is only partially understood, but X protein (HBx) reportedly possesses oncogenic potential. Exosomes are small membrane vesicles with diverse functions released by various cells including hepatocytes, and HBV harnesses cellular exosome biogenesis and export machineries for virion morphogenesis and secretion. Therefore, HBV infection might cause changes in exosome contents with functional implications for both virus and host. In this project, exosome protein content changes induced by HBV and HBx were quantitatively analyzed by SILAC/LC-MS/MS. Exosomes prepared from SILAC-labeled hepatoma cell line Huh-7 transfected with HBx, wildtype or HBx-null HBV replicon plasmids were analyzed by LC-MS/MS.
2014-10-09 | PXD001339 | Pride
Project description:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection could cause hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. HBV-mediated pathogenesis is only partially understood, but X protein (HBx) reportedly possesses oncogenic potential. Exosomes are small membrane vesicles with diverse functions released by various cells including hepatocytes, and HBV harnesses cellular exosome biogenesis and export machineries for virion morphogenesis and secretion. Therefore, HBV infection might cause changes in exosome contents with functional implications for both virus and host. In this project, exosome protein content changes induced by HBV and HBx were quantitatively analyzed by SILAC/LC-MS/MS. Exosomes prepared from SILAC-labeled hepatoma cell line Huh-7 transfected with HBx, wildtype or HBx-null HBV replicon plasmids were analyzed by LC-MS/MS.
2017-03-29 | MSV000080794 | MassIVE
Project description:Background and Aims: Whether hepatitis B virus (HBV) could play a direct role in hepatocarcinogenesis remains uncertain. The 3' end nonsense mutations of HBV PreS/S gene have been found to encode transcriptional transactivation activity, suggesting these mutations may contribute to HBV-associated oncogenesis. Recently, we have identified a potent oncogenic HBV surface (S) gene nonsense mutant sW182*. Results: Gene expression microarray study revealed that sW182* mutant was significantly enriched by gene sets associated with cell cycle regulation, DNA repair, or genome instability. The transforming growth factor-induced (TGFBI) gene was downregulated in the sW182* mutant clones, and irresponsive to TGF- treatment. The level of Cyclin D1, a negatively regulated TGFBI target, was highly elevated in sW182* mutant cells. Exogenous expression of TGFBI alleviated the oncogenic activity of sW182* in mouse xenograft study. In human HBV-related HCC cancerous tissue, expression of TGFBI was downregulated in 25 of the 55 (45%) patients. Conclusions: Dysregulation of transforming growth factor-induced (TGFBI) gene is involved in the oncogenic activity of the sW182* mutant of hepatitis B virus S gene. This has never been described before. NIH3T3 cells were stably transfected with plasmids encoding the wild type PreS/S gene or the nonsense mutant (sW182*) of HBV PreS/S gene. Totoal RNAs were extracted from those stable clones for gene expression microarray analysis using Illumina MouseRef-8 V2 BeadChip.
2014-07-30 | E-GEOD-50180 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We applied small RNA Solexa sequencing technology to identify microRNA expression in human liver samples from surgically removed liver tissues including three normal liver tissues (distal normal liver tissue of liver hemangioma), an hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected liver, a severe chronic hepatitis B liver, two HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), an hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related HCC, and an HCC without HBV or HCV infection. All samples were collected with the informed consent of the patients and the experiments were approved by the ethics committee of Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. We investigated the miRNome in human normal liver and suggested some deregulated abundantly expressed microRNAs in HCC. center_name: National Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology & Institute of Immunology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. Examination of miRNome in human liver samples from surgically removed liver tissues including three normal liver tissues (distal normal liver tissue of liver hemangioma), an hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected liver tissue, a severe chronic hepatitis B liver tissue, an HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) tissue and adjacent liver tissues of different regions,an HBV-related HCC tissue and adjacent liver tissue, an hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related HCC tissue and adjacent liver tissue, and an HCC without HBV or HCV infection and adjacent liver tissue. All 15 human liver tissue samples.
2010-04-10 | E-GEOD-21279 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We applied small RNA Solexa sequencing technology to identify microRNA expression in human liver samples from surgically removed liver tissues including three normal liver tissues (distal normal liver tissue of liver hemangioma), an hepatitis B virus (HBV)-infected liver, a severe chronic hepatitis B liver, two HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), an hepatitis C virus (HCV)-related HCC, and an HCC without HBV or HCV infection. All samples were collected with the informed consent of the patients and the experiments were approved by the ethics committee of Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. We investigated the miRNome in human normal liver and suggested some deregulated abundantly expressed microRNAs in HCC. center_name: National Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology & Institute of Immunology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
2010-04-10 | GSE21279 | GEO
Project description:Here, we examined the host response relative of SACC-PHHs infected with either hepatitis B virus (HBV) alone or both HBV/hepatitis delta virus (HDV) co-infection compared to non-infected controls.
2019-06-18 | GSE112118 | GEO
Project description:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is an enveloped, coated, non-cytopathic and hepatotropic partially double-stranded DNA virus in the family Hepadnaviridae genus Orthohepadnavirus. Despite significant progress in the availability of safe vaccines and antiviral therapies against HBV, it still affects approximately 257 million people worldwide and is responsible for about 887,000 deaths per year around the world [4]. HBV infection, which are associated with acute and chronic liver failure responses to viruses attacked the liver, can result in inactive carrier state, chronic hepatitis, or fulminant hepatitis and put them at high risk to develop advanced liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, and even hepatocellular cancer. Many viral factors, which could affect the disparity of clinical outcomes or disease prognosis during chronic HBV infection, have been reported in previous studies; among them, the viral genotype, as well as HBV mutations ascribing the virus to a certain phenotype, was reported to be the most important factor influencing viral pathogenesis, including the change of host immune recognition, the enhanced virulence with increased HBV replication and the facilitation of cell attachment or penetration.
2022-02-17 | PXD025968 | Pride
Project description:The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection could be divided in different phases by transaminase and HBV replication levels. However, it remains unknown how the intrahepatic transcriptomes in patients are correlated with the clinical phases. Here, we determined the intrahepatic transcriptomes of chronic hepatitis B patients and examined the role of specific groups of genes, including immune-related genes, in the control of hepatitis B virus infection.
2016-03-31 | GSE65359 | GEO
Project description:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections represent a significant global health burden requiring effective therapeutic interventions. This study investigates the antiviral potential of microRNAs (miRNAs) targeting the HBV entry receptor, sodium-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP). Using an interferon (IFN) alpha analog, we highlighted a set of miRNAs induced in treated human hepatocytes. Notably, miR-29b-1-5p was predicted to interact with the 3’-untranslated region (3’-UTR) of NTCP. Functional analysis revealed that miR-29b-1-5p directly targeted and inhibited NTCP. Furthermore, miR-29b-1-5p overexpression significantly reduced HBV genome levels in infected hepatocytes. A rescue experiment demonstrated that miR-29b-1-5p antiviral effect was specifically mediated by NTCP targeting. In summary, these findings underscore the therapeutic potential of miR-29b-1-5p against HBV, advocating for the exploration of miRNA-based therapies in the treatment of human viral infections.
2024-04-26 | GSE264652 | GEO