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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA778415 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:Our aims in this study were: 1) to identify the miRNAs of the bumble bees Bombus terrestris and B. impatiens; 2) to compare the total numbers of miRNAs between both bumble bee species and between them and the honey bee, Apis mellifera; and 3) to test whether the sequences and expression patterns of miRNAs were conserved between species. To investigate each of these aims we used miRNA-seq (deep sequencing of miRNA-enriched libraries) in B. terrestris, and bioinformatics prediction programs to identify miRNAs in both Bombus species. We identified 131 miRNAs in B. terrestris, and 114 in B. impatiens; of these, 17 were new miRNAs that had not previously been sequenced in any species. We found a striking level of difference in the miRNAs present between Bombus and A. mellifera, with 103 miRNAs in A. mellifera not being present in the genomes of the two bumble bees. miRNA profiles of Bombus terrestris at two developmental stages in larvae. This submission represents 'Bombus terrestris' component of study.
2015-03-06 | E-GEOD-64512 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We used RNA-se to compare gene expression patterns in workers of the bumble bee Bombus impatiens in response to the queen, the brood, both or none.
2022-02-13 | GSE196471 | GEO
Project description:Our aims in this study were: 1) to identify the miRNAs of the bumble bees Bombus terrestris and B. impatiens; 2) to compare the total numbers of miRNAs between both bumble bee species and between them and the honey bee, Apis mellifera; and 3) to test whether the sequences and expression patterns of miRNAs were conserved between species. To investigate each of these aims we used miRNA-seq (deep sequencing of miRNA-enriched libraries) in B. terrestris, and bioinformatics prediction programs to identify miRNAs in both Bombus species. We identified 131 miRNAs in B. terrestris, and 114 in B. impatiens; of these, 17 were new miRNAs that had not previously been sequenced in any species. We found a striking level of difference in the miRNAs present between Bombus and A. mellifera, with 103 miRNAs in A. mellifera not being present in the genomes of the two bumble bees.
2015-03-06 | GSE64512 | GEO
Project description:Our aim was to identify the genes that are responsible for caste differentiation in the primitively eusocial bumble bee, Bombus terrestris. To do this we extracted RNA from both queen- and worker-destined larvae. We extracted RNA from three key stages during bumble bee development (before, during, and after their caste becomes fixed), and then sent the sequencing to the Earlham Institute. They used mRNAseq to isolate the RNA from each developmental stage and caste pathway.
2020-11-16 | GSE90751 | GEO
Project description:Our aim was to use next-generation sequencing to identify the miRNAs associated with caste determination in queen-destined and worker-destined larvae of the bumble bee, Bombus terrestris. We found that two miRNAs (miR-6001-5p and miR-6001-3p) were upregulated in queen-destined larvae that had passed the critical developmental period when caste becomes irreversible in this species. The two miRNAs form a duplex that is expressed from the gene VHDL, a homologue of Vitellogenin. This finding suggests a new connection between miRNAs and a key protein known to play multiple roles in regulating reproductive division of labour in eusocial Hymenoptera .
2017-03-31 | GSE77870 | GEO
Project description:During the nest-founding phase of the bumble bee colony cycle, queens undergo striking changes in maternal care behavior. Early in the founding phase, prior to the emergence of workers in the nest, queens are reproductive and also provision and feed their offspring. However, later in the founding phase, queens cease feeding offspring and become specialized on reproduction. This transition is synchronized with the emergence of workers in the colony, who assume the task of feeding their siblings. Using a social manipulation experiment, we tested the hypothesis that workers socially regulate the transition from feeding brood to specialization on reproduction in nest-founding bumble bee queens. Consistent with this hypothesis, we found that early-stage queens with workers prematurely added to their nests reduce their brood-feeding behavior and increase egg-laying, and likewise, late-stage queens increase their brood-feeding behavior and decrease egg-laying when workers are removed from their nests. Further, brood-feeding and egg-laying behavior were negatively correlated in these queens. We used an Agilent brain EST-based microarray to explore a second hypothesis, that workers alter brain gene expression in nest-founding queens. We found evidence that brain gene expression in nest-founding queens is altered by the presence of workers, with the effect much stronger in late-stage founding queens. Additionally, expression levels of some genes were correlated with quantitative differences in brood-feeding and egg-laying behavior. This study provides new insights into how the transition from feeding brood to specialization on reproduction in bumble bee queens is regulated during the nest initiation phase of the colony cycle.
2014-06-21 | E-MTAB-1855 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Our two main aims were 1) to isolate age-related changes in gene expression in queens of the eusocial bumble bee, Bombus terrestris; and 2) to determine whether experimentally increasing the costs of reproduction (by removing eggs) caused changes in age-related gene expression in these queens. To address these aims we extracted RNA from three key tissues (brain, fat body and ovary) from queens at two time points (10% and 60% mortality phases). Each of these queens had experienced one of two treatments: an egg removal (R) treatment (to increase the costs of reproduction) and an egg removal and replacement (C) treatment (to control for the effects of disturbance caused by egg removal).
2023-06-06 | GSE172422 | GEO
Project description:Social organization is commonly dynamic with extreme examples in annual eusocial insects ("annual superorganisms"), but the signals and mechanisms regulating social organization remained elusive. In annual bumble bee colonies, larvae with a close contact to a queen do not differentiate into gynes, pupate at an earlier age, and are commonly smaller than siblings that do not contact a queen. We combined detailed observations, proteomics, microRNA transcriptomics, and gland removal surgery, to study the regulation of brood development and division of labor in the model bumble bee Bombus terrestris. We found that regurgitates fed to larvae by queens and workers differ in their protein and microRNA composition. The proteome of the regurgitate overlaps significantly with that of the mandibular (MG) and hypopharyngeal glands (HPG), suggesting that these exocrine glands are the sources of some regurgitate proteins. The MG and HPG proteomes , but not that of the salivary glands, differed between queens and workers, with the caste-specificity preserved for the MG and regurgitate proteomes. Queens subjected to a surgical removal of the MG showed normal behavior and brood care, but failed to manipulate the developmental program of the brood they reared. These findings suggest that substances in the queen MG are fed to larvae and influence their developmental program. As the colony grows, an increasing number of workers feed larvae and by that reduce the effects of the queen substances, such that she can no longer manipulate the development of all larvae, and the colony switches from producing workers (ergonomic phase) to gynes (reproductive phase).
2023-10-05 | PXD039851 | Pride