Proteomics

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Synthetic biology meets proteomics: Construction of à la carte QconCATs for absolute protein quantification


ABSTRACT: We report a new approach to the assembly and construction of QconCATs, quantitative concatamers for proteomic applications that yield stoichiometric quantities of sets of stable isotope-labelled internal standards. The new approach is based on synthetic biology precepts of biobricks, making use of loop assembly to construct larger entities from individual biobricks. It offers a major gain in flexibility of QconCAT implementation and enables rapid and efficient editability that permits, for example, substitution of one peptide for another. The basic building block (a Qbrick) is a segment of DNA that encodes two or more quantification peptides for a single protein, readily held in a repository as a library resource. These Qbricks are then assembled in a one tube ligation reaction that enforces the order of assembly, to yield short QconCATs that are useable for small quantification products. However, the DNA context of the short also allows a second cycle of assembly such that five different short QconCATs can be assembled into a longer QconCAT in a second, single tube ligation. From a library of Qbricks, a bespoke QconCAT can be assembled quickly and efficiently in a form suitable for expression and labelling in vivo or in vitro. We refer to this approach as the ALACAT strategy as it permits à la carte design of quantification standards.

ORGANISM(S): Escherichia Coli

SUBMITTER: Nobuaki Takemori  

PROVIDER: PXD027047 | panorama | Mon Jul 18 00:00:00 BST 2022

REPOSITORIES: PanoramaPublic

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Publications

Construction of à la carte QconCAT protein standards for multiplexed quantification of user-specified target proteins.

Johnson James J   Harman Victoria M VM   Franco Catarina C   Emmott Edward E   Rockliffe Nichola N   Sun Yaqi Y   Liu Lu-Ning LN   Takemori Ayako A   Takemori Nobuaki N   Beynon Robert J RJ  

BMC biology 20210908 1


<h4>Background</h4>QconCATs are quantitative concatamers for proteomic applications that yield stoichiometric quantities of sets of stable isotope-labelled internal standards. However, changing a QconCAT design, for example, to replace poorly performing peptide standards has been a protracted process.<h4>Results</h4>We report a new approach to the assembly and construction of QconCATs, based on synthetic biology precepts of biobricks, making use of loop assembly to construct larger entities from  ...[more]

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