Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Quantitative proteomic characterization of senile plaques from APP/PS1 mice brain


ABSTRACT: The deposition of amyloid senile plaques (SPs) plays a central role in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the mechanisms by which SPs induce neural toxicity are disputed. Genetically engineered mouse models emphasizing SPs have had limited success in reproducing the neuropathology of AD, and have also failed to be good indicators of successful amyloid-targeting therapies. Therefore, it is fundamentally important to fully characterize and distinguish the pathological changes elicited by SPs in human and mouse brains. Using laser capture microdissection (LCM) combined with high-throughput mass spectrometry, we quantified ~5000 proteins with high confidence in SPs and non-plaque regions from APP/PS1 mouse model brain. We found more proteomic alteration in SPs than in non-plaque regions, and identified more than 200 mouse proteins that were significantly enriched in SPs. Together, our findings represent the most systematic analysis of the sub-proteome of SPs and provide a framework for future studies on plaque pathology and AD progression.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Brain

DISEASE(S): Alzheimer's Disease

SUBMITTER: Wei Ge  

LAB HEAD: Wei Ge

PROVIDER: PXD005876 | Pride | 2022-03-20

REPOSITORIES: pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
APP_Plaque_Mouse_Lumos.msf Msf
APP_Plaque_Mouse_Lumos.pdResult Other
APP_Plaque_Mouse_Lumos.pep.xml Pepxml
APP_Plaque_Mouse_Lumos.prot.xml Xml
MS160919_xf_1.raw Raw
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Publications

Quantitative proteomics reveals distinct composition of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease.

Xiong Feng F   Ge Wei W   Ma Chao C  

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 20190102 3


<h4>Introduction</h4>We investigated the proteomic profiles of amyloid plaques (APs) from Alzheimer's disease (AD) and age-matched non-AD brains and APP/PS1 transgenic model mice.<h4>Methods</h4>APs and adjacent control regions were collected from fresh-frozen brain sections using laser capture dissection. Proteins were quantitated using tag-labeling coupled high-throughput mass spectra.<h4>Results</h4>Over 4000 proteins were accurately quantified, and more than 40 were identified as highly enri  ...[more]

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