Proteomics

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FERM domain protein 3 Kidney Biopsy


ABSTRACT: We examined the transcriptional profile of human kidney biopsies, aiming to provide insight into the mechanisms of progressive CKD. This approach led to the identification of FERM domain protein 3, (FRMD3) as a molecular driver of disease. Transcriptome profiling was performed in human renal biopsy tissue and correlated with parameters of kidney function, including estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), degree of renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis (%TIF), as well as CKD progression over a median follow-up period of 60 months. Transcriptome analysis performed in two independent cohorts of patients with CKD (n=24 and n=17, respectively) identified a cluster of genes (n=93) significantly correlated (FDR P<0.05) with eGFR and %TIF, and associated with CKD progression, with enrichment for pathways associated with inflammation and immune-cell mediated infiltration. Expression of FRMD3, a previously reported candidate gene from human genetics studies in CKD, was negatively correlated with indices of CKD severity and progression. Knockdown of FRMD3 in human kidney epithelial cells enhanced fibrotic responses to the cytokine transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β1). Analysis of FRMD3 binding partners indicated enrichment of proteins implicated in mitochondrial function and remodeling of epithelial adherens junctions. Lentivirus-mediated knockdown of FRMD3 in renal tubule epithelial cells yielded a significant reduction (>35%) in NAD(P)H-dependent oxidoreductase activity, and a corresponding increase in caspase activity (50%). Using global transcriptome profiling we define a cluster of transcripts associated with severity of CKD and identify loss of FRMD3 expression as a potential molecular driver. Loss of FRMD3 expression may contribute to mitochondrial function and TIF.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Epithelial Cell

DISEASE(S): Chronic Kidney Disease

SUBMITTER: David Matallanas  

LAB HEAD: Eoin Brennan

PROVIDER: PXD015297 | Pride | 2024-11-06

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
160816_OG_HK2_IP_EV_IgG_N1a.raw Raw
160816_OG_HK2_IP_EV_IgG_N1b.raw Raw
160816_OG_HK2_IP_EV_IgG_N2a.raw Raw
160816_OG_HK2_IP_EV_IgG_N2b.raw Raw
160816_OG_HK2_IP_EV_IgG_N3a.raw Raw
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Publications


<h4>Background</h4>Currently there are limited methods to link disease severity and risk of disease progression in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). To better understand this potential relationship, we interrogated the renal transcriptomic profile of individuals with CKD with measures of CKD severity and identified FERM-domain containing protein 3 (FRMD3) as a candidate gene for follow-up study.<h4>Methods</h4>RNA-seq was used to profile the transcriptome of CKD biopsies from the North Dublin Renal  ...[more]

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