Proteomics

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Improved Monoisotopic Mass Estimation for Deeper Proteome Coverage


ABSTRACT: Accurate assignment of monoisotopic peaks is essential for the identification of peptides in bottom-up proteomics. Misassignment or inaccurate attribution of peptidic ions leads to lower sensitivity and fewer total peptide identifications. In the present work we present a performant, open-source, cross-platform algorithm, Monocle, for the rapid reassignment of instrument assigned precursor peaks to monoisotopic peptide assignments. We demonstrate that the present algorithm can be integrated into many common proteomics pipelines and provides rapid conversion from multiple data source types. Finally, we show that our monoisotopic peak assignment results in up to a two-fold increase in total peptide identifications compared to analyses lacking monoisotopic correction and a 44% improvement over previous monoisotopic peak correction algorithms.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Fusion Lumos

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human) Saccharomyces Cerevisiae (baker's Yeast)

SUBMITTER: Jiaming Li  

LAB HEAD: Steven Gygi

PROVIDER: PXD019311 | Pride | 2020-11-17

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Improved Monoisotopic Mass Estimation for Deeper Proteome Coverage.

Rad Ramin R   Li Jiaming J   Mintseris Julian J   O'Connell Jeremy J   Gygi Steven P SP   Schweppe Devin K DK  

Journal of proteome research 20201116 1


Accurate assignment of monoisotopic peaks is essential for the identification of peptides in bottom-up proteomics. Misassignment or inaccurate attribution of peptidic ions leads to lower sensitivity and fewer total peptide identifications. In the present work, we present a performant, open-source, cross-platform algorithm, Monocle, for the rapid reassignment of instrument-assigned precursor peaks to monoisotopic peptide assignments. We demonstrate that the present algorithm can be integrated int  ...[more]

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