Dataset Information

Data-independent acquisition method for ubiquitinome analysis reveals non-degrative regulation of circadian biology

ABSTRACT: Protein ubiquitination is involved in virtually all cellular processes. Enrichment strategies employing antibodies targeting ubiquitin-derived diGly remnants combined with mass spectrometry (MS) have enabled investigations of ubiquitin signaling at a large scale. However, so far the power of data independent (DIA) acquisition with regards to sensitivity in single run analysis and data completeness have not yet been explored. We developed a sensitive workflow combining diGly antibody-based enrichment, optimized Orbitrap-based DIA with comprehensive spectral libraries together containing more than 90,000 diGly peptides. This approach identified 35,000 diGly peptides in single measurements of proteasome inhibitor-treated cells â€“ double the number and quantitative accuracy of data dependent acquisition. Applied to TNF-alpha signaling, the workflow comprehensively captured known sites while adding many novel ones. A first systems-wide investigation of ubiquitination of the circadian cycle uncovered hundreds of cycling ubiquitination sites and dozens of cycling ubiquitin clusters within individual membrane protein receptors and transporters, highlighting novel connections between metabolism and circadian regulation.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

SUBMITTER: Mario Oroshi

LAB HEAD: Matthias Mann

PROVIDER: PXD019854 | Pride | 2020-11-20

REPOSITORIES: Pride

ACCESS DATA

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	20190617_Orbi6_FyHa_SA_run1_F49.raw	Raw
	20190617_Orbi6_FyHa_SA_run1_F50.raw	Raw
	20190617_Orbi6_FyHa_SA_run1_F51.raw	Raw
	20190617_Orbi6_FyHa_SA_run1_F52.raw	Raw
	20190617_Orbi6_FyHa_SA_run1_F53.raw	Raw

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 319

Similar Datasets

Project description:Huntington’s disease is caused by a polyglutamine repeat expansion at the N-terminus of the huntingtin protein which affects the function and folding of the protein, and results in intracellular protein aggregates. Here, we examined whether this mutation leads to altered ubiquitination of huntingtin and other proteins in both soluble and insoluble fractions of brain lysates of the Q175 knock-in Huntington disease mouse model and the Q20 wild-type mouse model. Ubiquitination sites are detected by identification of Gly-Gly (diGly) remnant motifs that remain on modified lysine residues after digestion. We identified K6, K9, K132, K804 and K837 as endogenous ubiquitination sites of soluble huntingtin, with wild-type huntingtin being mainly ubiquitinated at K132, K804 and K837. Mutant huntingtin protein levels were strongly reduced in the soluble fraction while K6 and K9 were mainly ubiquitinated. In the insoluble fraction increased levels of huntingtin K6 and K9 diGly sites were observed for mutant huntingtin as compared to wild type. Besides huntingtin, proteins with various roles, including membrane organization, transport, mRNA processing, gene transcription, translation, catabolic processes and oxidative phosphorylation, were differently expressed or ubiquitinated in wild-type and mutant huntingtin brain tissues. Correlating protein and diGly site fold-changes in the soluble fraction revealed that diGly site abundances of the majority of the proteins were not related to protein fold-changes, indicating that these proteins were differentially ubiquitinated in the Q175 mice. In contrast, both the fold-change of the protein level and diGly site level were increased for several proteins in the insoluble fraction, including ubiquitin, ubiquilin-2, sequestosome-1/p62 and myo5a. Our data sheds light on putative novel proteins involved in different cellular processes as well as their ubiquitination status in Huntington’s disease, which forms the basis for further mechanistic studies to understand the role of differential ubiquitination of huntingtin as well as ubiquitin-regulated processes in Huntington’s disease.

Project description:Ubiquitination is a post-translational modification that has been shown to have a range of effects, such as regulating protein function, protein:protein interactions, protein localization, and protein abundance by targeting proteins for degradation by the 26S proteasome. We have previously shown that the muscle-specific ubiquitin E3 ligase, ASB2, is down-regulated in models of muscle growth and that overexpression ASB2 is sufficient to induce muscle atrophy. To gain insight into the effect of increased ASB2 expression on skeletal muscle mass and function, we used 2-dimensional nano-ultra-high-performance mass spectrometry to investigate ASB2-induced changes to the mouse skeletal muscle proteome, and whether these were associated with changes in protein ubiquitination. The results show that in vivo recombinant adeno-associated viral vector-mediated ASB2β overexpression induces impaired intrinsic force production and progressive muscle atrophy over 12 weeks, while ASB2 knockdown induces mild muscle hypertrophy. ASB2-induced muscle atrophy and dysfunction were associated with the early down regulation of mitochondrial and contractile proteins, and the upregulation of proteins involved in proteasome-mediated protein degradation, protein synthesis and the cytoskeleton/sarcomere. The overexpression ASB2β also resulted in marked changes in protein ubiquitination, however, there was no simple relationship between changes in ubiquitination status and protein abundance. To gain insights into proteins that interact with ASB2, and potential ASB2 targets, in muscle cells, flag-tagged wild type ASB2, and a mutant ASB2 with a deleted C-terminal SOCS box domain (dSOCS) were immunoprecipitated from C2C12 myotubes and subjected to label-free proteomic analysis to determine the ASB2 interactome. ASB2β was found to interact with a range of cytoskeletal and nuclear proteins. When combined with the in vivo ubiquitinomic data, we identified several novel potential ASB2β target substrates that await further investigation. Overall, this study reveals for the first time the complexity of changes to the proteome and ubiquitinome during E3 ligase-mediated skeletal muscle atrophy and dysfunction.

Dataset Information

Data-independent acquisition method for ubiquitinome analysis reveals non-degrative regulation of circadian biology

Dataset's files

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets