Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

SLC15A4 functions as a metabolic guardian of immune cells by controlling mTORC1 and AMPK

ABSTRACT: Solute carrier family 15 member A4 (SLC15A4) is a lysosome-resident amino acid/oligopeptide transporter preferentially expressed in immune cells, and plays critical roles in the pathogenesis of lupus and colitis in murine model. SLC15A4 is required for TLR7/9- or NOD1-mediated inflammatory responses through mTORC1 regulation or transporting NOD1 ligand, TriDAP, respectively. To further understand the mechanisms of SLC15A4’s action in inflammatory responses, we applied proximity-dependent biotin identification experiment (BioID) to SLC15A4, and identified a panel of proteins including mTORC1 and its regulator that associate with and/or are proximate to SLC15A4 in vivo.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF-X

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cell Suspension Culture

SUBMITTER: Takehiro Suzuki

LAB HEAD: Naoshi Dohmae

PROVIDER: PXD020370 | Pride | 2021-08-11

REPOSITORIES: Pride

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
	BioID_SLC15A4_1.msf	Msf
	BioID_SLC15A4_1.raw	Raw
	BioID_SLC15A4_2.raw	Raw
	BioID_SLC15A4_3.raw	Raw
	BioID_control1.msf	Msf

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 10

Similar Datasets

Cancer proteome and metabolite changes linked to SHMT2

Project description:To screen for proximate and interacting proteins of SHMT2 in HeLa cells, the BioID method was employed, which consists of biotinylation of proteins in the vicinity of FlagBirAR118G –SHMT2 followed by streptavidin-based affinity capture and mass spectrometry identification. Experimental procedures were carried out essentially as described previously.

2020-08-12 | PXD004629 | Pride

Cardiac transcription factors in HL-1 cells: gene expression and genome binding profiling

Project description:[1] Gene expression profiling in Gata4, Mef2a knockdown in HL-1 cells. HL-1 cells infected with adenovirus expressing either control siRNA or Gata4, and Gata4 & Mef2a siRNA. [2] Genome-wide maps of cardiac transcription factors binding region in HL-1 cells. We performed bio-ChIP-seq using streptavidin beads immunoprecipitation of biotinylated 5 cardiac transcription factors (fbio) and P300 antibody ChIP-seq. We used a dox-inducible dual adenovirus system to express biotinylated Core Cardiac TFs in HL1. One adenovirus expressed the dox-activated reverse tet activator protein (rtTA) and the E. coli biotinylating enzyme BirA from the cardiac specific rat troponin T promoter. The second virus expressed a Core Cardiac TF fused to a C-terminal flag-bio epitope tag, where bio is the 15 amino acid substrate for BirA. This in vivo biotinylation approach permits pulldown of different factors to be performed under identical, stringent conditions, and circumvents limitations posed by available antibodies. We titrated adenovirus and dox doses to express GATA4flbio and MEF2Aflbio at near endogenous levels. The same conditions were then used to express SRFflbio, TBX5flbio, and NKX2-5flbio. Reference: 12. de Boer E, Rodriguez P, Bonte E, Krijgsveld J, Katsantoni E et al. (2003) Efficient biotinylation and single-step purification of tagged transcription factors in mammalian cells and transgenic mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100: 7480-7485. [1] Gene expression profiling: Identify differentially expressed genes after siRNA Gata4 or Gata4_Mef2a double knockdown in HL-1 cells [2] Genome occupancy profiling: Identify cardiac active enhancers by identified 5 cardiac transcription factors and P300 peaks.

2011-03-02 | E-GEOD-21529 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription factor trapping by RNA in gene regulatory elements (CLIP-Seq)

Project description:Transcription factors (TFs) bind specific sequences in promoter-proximal and distal DNA elements in order to regulate gene transcription. RNA is transcribed from both promoter-proximal and distal DNA elements, and some DNA-binding TFs have also been shown to bind RNA. These obsevations led us to postulate that RNA transcribed from regulatory elements contributes to stable TF occupancy at these regulatory elements. We show here that the ubiquitously expressed TF YY1 binds to both proximal and distal regulatory elements and to the RNA species associated with these elements near active genes in embryonic stem cells. Inhibition of transcription from these elements reduces YY1 occupancy. In contrast, tethering of RNA species near YY1 DNA binding sites enhances YY1 occupancy. We propose that RNA acts as trap to maintain certain TFs at active enhancer and promoter-proximal regulatory elements. Thus, transcriptional control generally involves a positive feedback loop, where YY1 and other TFs stimulate local transcription, and newly transcribed nascent RNA reinforces local TF occupancy. This model helps explain why TFs occupy only the small fraction of their consensus motifs in the mammalian genome where transcription is detected. CLIP-Seq for YY1 in mouse embryonic stem cells

2015-10-29 | E-GEOD-68196 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Nod1-dependent NF-kB activation initiates hematopoietic stem cell specification in response to small Rho GTPases

Project description:The possibility of specifying functional hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) would overcome current limitations related to HSPC transplantation. However, generating hPSC-derived HSPCs has been elusive, necessitating a better understanding of the native developmental mechanisms that trigger HSPC specification. Here, we revealed in vivo an intrinsic inflammatory mechanism triggered by Nod1 that drives early hemogenic endothelium (HE) patterning to specify HSPCs. Our genetic and chemical experiments showed that HSPCs failed to specify in the absence of Nod1 and its downstream kinase Ripk2. Rescue experiments demonstrated that Nod1 and Ripk2 acted through NF-kB, and that small Rho GTPases are at the apex of this mechanism. Manipulation of NOD1 in a human system of hPSCs differentiation towards the definitive hematopoietic lineage indicated functional conservation. This work establishes the RAC1-NOD1-RIPK2-NFkB axis as the earliest inflammatory inductor that intrinsically primes the HE for proper HSPC specification. Manipulation of this pathway could help derive a competent HE amenable to specify functional patient specific HSPCs for the treatment of blood disorders. Keywords: NOD1, RIPK2, NF-kB, RAC1, Rho GTPases, Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Specification, Hemogenic Endothelium.

2023-10-26 | GSE224708 | GEO

Transcription factor trapping by RNA in gene regulatory elements

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

2015-10-29 | E-GEOD-68198 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Epidermal Stratification Requires Retromer-Mediated Desmoglein-1 Recycling

Project description:Sorting transmembrane cargo is essential for tissue development and homeostasis. However, mechanisms of intracellular trafficking in stratified epidermis are poorly understood. Here we identify an interaction between the retromer endosomal trafficking component, VPS35, and the desmosomal cadherin, Desmoglein-1 (Dsg1). Dsg1 is specifically expressed in stratified epidermis and when properly localized on the plasma membrane of basal keratinocytes, promotes stratification. We show that the retromer drives Dsg1 recycling from the endo-lysosomal system to the plasma membrane to support stratification. The retromer-enhancing chaperone, R55, promotes the membrane localization of Dsg1 and a trafficking-deficient mutant associated with a severe inflammatory skin disorder, enhancing its ability to promote stratification. In the absence of Dsg1, retromer association with and expression of the glucose transporter GLUT1 increases, exposing a potential link between Dsg1 deficiency and epidermal metabolism. Our work provides the first evidence for retromer function in epidermal regeneration, identifying it as a potential therapeutic target.

2023-07-24 | PXD036646 | Pride

Peptidoglycan metabolite photoaffinity reporters reveal direct binding to intracellular pattern recognition receptors and Arf GTPases

Project description:Extensive structure-activity studies of iE-DAP and MDP have demonstrated their selective activation of NOD1- and NOD2-expressing cells, respectively. Nonetheless, the direct binding of iE-DAP and MDP to NOD1 and NOD2, respectively, as well as other proteins in mammalian cells has not been systematically investigated. To address the direct interaction of iE-DAP and MDP with NOD1 and NOD2 in living cells, we synthesized a series of peptidoglycan metabolite photoaffinity chemical reporters containing a diazirine for photocrosslinking in cells and an alkyne tag for bioorthogonal detection of covalently-labeled proteins. The analysis of these peptidoglycan metabolite photoaffinity reporters demonstrate that iE-DAP and MDP can directly bind to NOD1 and NOD2 in mammalian cells. The crosslinking of these peptidoglycan metabolite photoaffinity reporters only occur with active variants of NOD1 and NOD2. Beyond direct binding to NOD2, the active MDP photoaffinity reporter selectively crosslinked Arf GTPases in NOD2-expressing cells and did so most prominently with GTP-bound Arf6, revealing the Arf proteins as novel direct pattern recognition receptors. Additional labeling and co-precipitation experiments suggest that MDP induces a complex between NOD2 and GTP-Arf6. This study highlights the utility of peptidoglycan metabolite photoaffinity reporters for characterizing their direct binding to intracellular pattern recognition receptors and identifying unpredicted cellular cofactors. The applications of these microbial-specific metabolite reporters should enable the discovery of other receptors, transporters and regulatory enzymes in host cells and microbes.

2020-05-26 | PXD012350 | Pride

ArfGAP1 inhibits mTORC1 lysosomal localization and activation

Project description:The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) integrates nutrients, growth factors, stress, and energy status to regulate cell growth and metabolism. Amino acids promote mTORC1 lysosomal localization and subsequent activation. However, the subcellular location or interacting proteins of mTORC1 under amino acid deficient conditions is not completely understood. Here, we identify ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 1 (ArfGAP1) as a crucial regulator of mTORC1. ArfGAP1 interacts with mTORC1 in the absence of amino acids and inhibits mTORC1 lysosomal localization and activation. Mechanistically, the membrane curvature sensing amphipathic lipid packing sensor (ALPS) motifs that bind to vesicle membranes, are crucial for ArfGAP1 to interact with and regulate mTORC1 activity. Importantly, ArfGAP1 represses cell growth through mTORC1 and is an independent prognostic factor for the overall survival of pancreatic cancer patients. Our study identifies ArfGAP1 as a critical regulator of mTORC1 that functions by preventing the lysosomal transport and activation of mTORC1, with potential for cancer therapeutics.

2021-04-01 | PXD024603 | Pride

STING signalling is terminated through ESCRT-dependent microautophagy of vesicles originating from recycling endosomes

Project description:Stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is essential for the type I interferon response against a variety of DNA pathogens. Upon emergence of cytosolic DNA, STING translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi where STING activates the downstream kinase TBK1, then to lysosome through recycling endosomes (REs) for its degradation. Although the molecular machinery of STING activation is extensively studied and defined, the one underlying STING degradation and inactivation has not yet been fully elucidated. Here we show that STING is degraded by the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT)-driven microautophagy. Airyscan super-resolution microscopy and correlative light/electron microscopy suggest that STING-positive vesicles of an RE origin are directly encapsulated into Lamp1-positive compartments. Screening of mammalian Vps genes, the yeast homologues of which regulate Golgi-to-vacuole transport, shows that ESCRT proteins are essential for the STING encapsulation into Lamp1-positive compartments. Knockdown of Tsg101 and Vps4, components of ESCRT, results in the accumulation of STING vesicles in the cytosol, leading to the sustained type I interferon response. Knockdown of Tsg101 in human primary T cells leads to an increase the expression of interferon-stimulated genes. STING undergoes K63-linked ubiquitination at lysine 288 during its transit through the Golgi/REs, and this ubiquitination is required for STING degradation. Our results reveal a molecular mechanism that prevents hyperactivation of innate immune signalling, which operates at REs.

2023-01-24 | PXD039411 | Pride

Interactomes of Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) and its homologue D-dopachrome tautomerase (D-DT )

Project description:NIH 3T3 fibroblasts that express little detectable levels of the MIF binding receptor CD74 but do express the signalling component CD44 were used for the identification of interacting proteins that are shared by MIF and D-DT. Endogenously expressed MIF and D-DT were tagged at the C-terminus using a short sequence that is recognized and biotinylated by the bacterial biotin ligase BirA (Efficient biotinylation and single-step purification of tagged transcription factors in mammalian cells and transgenic mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 100, 7480–5) as described in detail for MIF Filip, A. M. et al. (2009). Ribosomal Protein S19 Interacts with Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor and Attenuates Its Pro-inflammatory Function. J. Biol. Chem. 284, 7977–7985). After pulling down biotinylated proteins from stable NIH 3T3 clones that express tagged MIF or D-DT and BirA ligase with streptavidin agarose, bound proteins were separated by SDS-PAGE and identified after elution and tryptic digestion by mass spectrometry in order to characterize the MIF and D-DT interactomes.

2021-01-27 | PXD020449 | Pride

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data