Proteomics

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Proteomic modifications associated with obesity and periodontitis: longitudinal comparation in women during pregnancy and after delivery


ABSTRACT: Aim: This study aimed to analyze the salivary proteomic profile related to obesity and periodontitis in women during pregnancy and after delivery. Materials and methods: The sample assisted during the 3rd trimester of pregnancy (T1) and after childbirth (T2) was divided into: with obesity and periodontitis (OP = 8); with obesity and without periodontitis (OWP = 10); with normal BMI but with periodontitis (NP = 10); with normal BMI and without periodontitis (NWP = 10). The proteins were extracted and processed individually by label-free proteomics (nLC-ESI-MS/MS). ProteinLynx GlobalServer software was used to process and search the data, and the proteins were analyzed by their access number by UniProt catalog. Results: The up-regulation of Heat shock protein (HSP) 70 kDa 1A, 1B and 1-like were related to both obesity and periodontitis, separately. Albumin and thioredoxin were up-expressed in periodontitis cases, while Cystatins (mainly S, SA, SN) and Lactotransferrin were down-expressed. The high abundance of Submaxillary gland androgen-regulated protein 3B, S100A8, Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9), HSP 70 kDa 2 and 6, Putative HSP 70 kDa 7, HSP 71 kDa, Haptoglobin and Plastin-1 were significant in the combination of obesity and periodontitis. Conclusion: Obesity and periodontitis remarkably altered the proteome of the saliva during pregnancy with substantial alterations after delivery. Proteins related to humoral immune response and antibacterial humoral response were highly expressed in women with periodontitis, while proteins related to glycolytic, carbohydrate catabolic, glucose metabolic, organophosphate metabolic and carbohydrate derivative metabolic processes were more expressed in individuals with obesity.

INSTRUMENT(S): Xevo G2 Q-Tof, nanoACQUITY UPLC

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Saliva

SUBMITTER: Gerson Foratori Junior  

LAB HEAD: Gerson Aparecido Foratori Junior

PROVIDER: PXD034328 | Pride | 2023-02-23

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

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PRIDE_PAPER_1_IA.zip Other
PRIDE_PAPER_1_RAW.zip Other
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Publications

Label-Free Quantitative Proteomic Analysis Reveals Inflammatory Pattern Associated with Obesity and Periodontitis in Pregnant Women.

Foratori-Junior Gerson Aparecido GA   Ventura Talita Mendes Oliveira TMO   Grizzo Larissa Tercilia LT   Carpenter Guy Howard GH   Buzalaf Marília Afonso Rabelo MAR   Sales-Peres Silvia Helena de Carvalho SHC  

Metabolites 20221110 11


Obesity and pregnancy may have synergistic effects on periodontal condition, and proteomics could be an ideal approach to highlight the pathophysiological mechanisms associated with these outcomes. This study analyzed the salivary proteomics related to obesity and periodontitis in women during pregnancy (T1) and after delivery (T2). Initially, 126 women were recruited and forty were allocated into groups: with obesity and periodontitis (OP); with obesity, but without periodontitis (OWP); with no  ...[more]

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