Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Proteomics analysis of the corneal amyloid disaggregation effects by brain chaperone L-PGDS


ABSTRACT: TGFBIp-related corneal dystrophy (CD) is the most common form of stromal corneal dystrophy. Although CD is a group of inheritable and progressive corneal diseases, non-inheritable cases of corneal amyloid deposition are reported. TGFBIp-CD is characterized by the accumulation of insoluble protein deposits consisting smaller proteolytic fragments of TGFBIp in the corneal tissues, eventually leading to progressive corneal opacity. Maximum density of these aggregates is in the corneal center implicating the local absence of amyloid controlling factors. Currently, no other treatment options are available besides the surgical replacement of the affected corneal tissues with a donor’s cornea. Here we show that neuroprotective ATP-independent amyloid β chaperone L-PGDS abundant in cerebrospinal fluid but absent in the corneal tissues can effectively disaggregate amyloids in vitro and in the surgically excised human cornea of patients with TGFBIp-CD.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Exploris 480

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cornea

SUBMITTER: Kimberly Jia Yi Low  

LAB HEAD: Konstantin Pervushin

PROVIDER: PXD038281 | Pride | 2023-05-10

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
12Sep22_NTU_KIM_CTRL.raw Raw
12Sep22_NTU_KIM_LPGDS.raw Raw
12Sep22_NTU_Kimberly.sne Other
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Publications


TGFBI-related corneal dystrophy (CD) is characterized by the accumulation of insoluble protein deposits in the corneal tissues, eventually leading to progressive corneal opacity. Here we show that ATP-independent amyloid-β chaperone L-PGDS can effectively disaggregate corneal amyloids in surgically excised human cornea of TGFBI-CD patients and release trapped amyloid hallmark proteins. Since the mechanism of amyloid disassembly by ATP-independent chaperones is unknown, we reconstructed atomic mo  ...[more]

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