Proteomics

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The RNA helicase Dbp10 coordinates assembly factor association with PTC formation during ribosome biogenesis


ABSTRACT: During ribosome biogenesis a plethora of assembly factors and essential enzymes drive the unidirectional maturation of nascent pre-ribosomal subunits. The DEAD-box RNA helicase Dbp10 is suggested to restructure pre-ribosomal rRNA of the evolving peptidyl-transferase center (PTC) on nucleolar ribosomal 60S assembly intermediates. Here, we show that point mutations within conserved catalytic helicase-core motifs of Dbp10 yield a dominant-lethal growth phenotype. Such dbp10 mutants, which stably associate with pre-60S intermediates, impair pre-60S biogenesis at a nucleolar stage prior to the release of assembly factor Rrp14 and stable integration of late nucleolar factors such as Noc3. Furthermore, the binding of the GTPase Nug1 to particles isolated directly via mutant Dbp10 bait proteins is specifically inhibited. The N-terminal domain of Nug1 interacts with Dbp10 and the methyltransferase Spb1, whose pre-60S incorporation is also reduced in absence of functional Dbp10. Our data suggest that Dbp10’s helicase activity generates a crucial framework for assembly factor docking thereby permitting the progression of pre-60S maturation

INSTRUMENT(S): timsTOF Pro

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces Cerevisiae (baker's Yeast) Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

SUBMITTER: Natalia Kunowska  

LAB HEAD: Ulrich Stelzl

PROVIDER: PXD046068 | Pride | 2024-05-22

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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The RNA helicase Dbp10 coordinates assembly factor association with PTC maturation during ribosome biogenesis.

Mitterer Valentin V   Hamze Hussein H   Kunowska Natalia N   Stelzl Ulrich U   Henras Anthony K AK   Hurt Ed E  

Nucleic acids research 20240201 4


During ribosome biogenesis a plethora of assembly factors and essential enzymes drive the unidirectional maturation of nascent pre-ribosomal subunits. The DEAD-box RNA helicase Dbp10 is suggested to restructure pre-ribosomal rRNA of the evolving peptidyl-transferase center (PTC) on nucleolar ribosomal 60S assembly intermediates. Here, we show that point mutations within conserved catalytic helicase-core motifs of Dbp10 yield a dominant-lethal growth phenotype. Such dbp10 mutants, which stably as  ...[more]

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