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Proteomic analysis reveals the high specificity and lack of collateral activity of targeted PspCas13b

ABSTRACT: To gain a global view on the impact of the collateral activity on protein expression levels, mass spectrometry was used for proteomics analysis of HEK 293T cells when PspCas13b was co-expressed with non-targeted (NT) crRNA or targeting (T) crRNA, which targets the BCR-ABL1 mRNA breakpoint. There was no evidence of off-target protein degradation by T crRNA compared to the non-targeting crRNA. The only significantly repressed proteins were the target BCR-ABL1 p190 (81% reduction) and eGFP (89% reduction) that are encoded on the same mRNA expression construct and encoded mRNA. Catalytic dead Cas13 (dCas13) and crRNA only were used as negative control.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Exploris 480

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture, Fibroblast

SUBMITTER: Wenxin Hu

LAB HEAD: Mohamed Fareh

PROVIDER: PXD051089 | Pride | 2024-05-20

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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	220810_Wenxin_HC-4741_1.raw	Raw
	220810_Wenxin_HC-4741_10.raw	Raw
	220810_Wenxin_HC-4741_2.raw	Raw
	220810_Wenxin_HC-4741_3.raw	Raw
	220810_Wenxin_HC-4741_4.raw	Raw

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SFPQ-ABL1 and BCR-ABL1 utilise different signalling networks to drive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

Project description:Purpose: We identified a rare instance of the SFPQ-ABL1 in a child with Ph-like ALL. The overall purpose of this study was to compare the structure and function of the SFPQ-ABL1 fusion to the well characterised BCR-ABL1 fusion. We used phosphoproteomics, transcriptomics and functional assays to determine the transforming capacity, subcellular localisation, and signalling networks of these two fusions. Given the known function of SFPQ in mRNA splicing, transcriptomic analysis was performed to analyse the effect of BCR-ABL1 or SFPQ-ABL1 expression on gene splicing. Methods: mRNA profiles of Ba/F3 cells expressing BCR-ABL1, SFPQ-ABL1, and empty vector control (MSCV) were generated by deep sequencing, in four biologically independent cell lines, using Illumina GAIIx. The sequences were aligned by subread and quantified by featureCounts. Results: In contrast to BCR-ABL1, SFPQ-ABL1 localised to the nuclear compartment and was a weaker driver of cellular proliferation. Phosphoproteomics analysis showed upregulation of cell cycle, DNA replication and spliceosome pathways, and downregulation of signal transduction pathways, including ErbB, NF-kappa B, VEGF, and MAPK signalling in SFPQ-ABL1-, compared to BCR-ABL1-expressing cells. SFPQ-ABL1 expression did not activate PI3K/AKT signalling and was associated with phosphorylation of G2/M cell cycle proteins. We identified no difference in overall splicing between cells expressing BCR-ABL1 and SFPQ-ABL1. Conclusions: SFPQ-ABL1 has functionally distinct mechanisms by which it drives ALL, including subcellular localisation, proliferative capacity, and activation of cellular pathways, highlighting the role that fusion partners have in mediating the function of ABL1 fusions.

2021-10-15 | GSE185860 | GEO

SFPQ-ABL1 and BCR-ABL1 utilise different signalling networks to drive B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

Project description:Philadelphia-like (Ph-like) acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) is a high-risk subtype of B-cell ALL characterised by a gene expression profile resembling Philadelphia Chromosome positive ALL (Ph+ ALL) in the absence of BCR-ABL1. Tyrosine kinase activating fusions, some involving ABL1, are recurrent drivers of Ph-like ALL and are targetable with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). We identified a rare instance of SFPQ-ABL1 in a child with Ph-like ALL. SFPQ-ABL1 expressed in cytokine-dependent cell lines was sufficient to transform cells which were sensitive to ABL1-targeting TKIs. In contrast to BCR-ABL1, SFPQ-ABL1 localised to the nuclear compartment and was a weaker driver of cellular proliferation. Phosphoproteomics analysis showed upregulation of cell cycle, DNA replication and spliceosome pathways, and downregulation of signal transduction pathways, including ErbB, NF-kappa B, VEGF, and MAPK signalling in SFPQ-ABL1-, compared to BCR-ABL1-expressing cells. SFPQ-ABL1 expression did not activate PI3K/AKT signalling and was associated with phosphorylation of G2/M cell cycle proteins. SFPQ-ABL1 was sensitive to navitoclax and S-63845 and promotes cell survival through upregulation of Mcl-1 and Bcl-xL. SFPQ-ABL1 has functionally distinct mechanisms by which it drives ALL, including subcellular localisation, proliferative capacity, and activation of cellular pathways, highlighting the role that fusion partners have in mediating the function of ABL1 fusions.

2022-05-20 | PXD028925 | Pride

Retroviral transduction of CD34+ cells with P190 and P210 BCR/ABL1 fusion genes

Project description:Expression of P190 and P210 BCR/ABL1 in normal human CD34(+) cells induces similar gene expression profiles and results in a STAT5-dependent expansion of the erythroid lineage The P190 and P210 BCR/ABL1 fusion genes are mainly associated with different types of hematologic malignancies, but it is presently unclear whether they are functionally different following expression in primitive human hematopoietic cells. We investigated and systematically compared the effects of retroviral P190 BCR/ABL1 and P210 BCR/ABL1 expression on cell proliferation, differentiation, and global gene expression in human CD34(+) cells from cord blood. Expression of either P190 BCR/ABL1 or P210 BCR/ABL1 resulted in expansion of erythroid cells and stimulated erythropoietin-independent burst-forming unit-erythroid colony formation. By using a lentiviral anti-signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5) short-hairpin RNA, we found that both P190 BCR/ABL1- and P210 BCR/ABL1-induced erythroid cell expansion were STAT5-dependent. Under in vitro conditions favoring B-cell differentiation, neither P190 nor P210 BCR/ABL1-expressing cells formed detectable levels of CD19-positive cells. Gene expression profiling revealed that P190 BCR/ABL1 and P210 BCR/ABL1 induced almost identical gene expression profiles, and we identified a common set of 222 differentially expressed genes. Our data suggest that the early cellular and transcriptional effects of P190 BCR/ABL1 and P210 BCR/ABL1 expression are very similar when they are expressed in the same human progenitor cell population, and that STAT5 is an important regulator of BCR/ABL1-induced erythroid cell expansion. Keywords: global gene expression profiling, BCR/ABL1, CD34+ cord blood cells, CML, Ph+ ALL

2009-05-12 | GSE16042 | GEO

SHP2 Is Required for BCR-ABL1-Induced Hematologic Neoplasms

Project description:BCR-ABL1-targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have revolutionized treatment of Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) hematologic neoplasms. Nevertheless, acquired TKI resistance remains a major problem in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), and TKIs are less effective against Ph+ B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). GAB2, a scaffolding adaptor that binds and activates SHP2, is essential for leukemogenesis by BCR-ABL1, and a GAB2 mutant lacking SHP2 binding cannot mediate leukemogenesis. Using a genetic loss-of-function approach and bone marrow transplantation (BMT) models for CML and BCR-ABL1+ B-ALL, we show that SHP2 is required for BCR-ABL1-evoked myeloid and lymphoid neoplasia. Ptpn11 deletion impairs initiation and maintenance of CML-like myeloproliferative neoplasm, and compromises induction of BCR-ABL1+ B-ALL. SHP2, and specifically, its SH2 domains, PTP activity and C-terminal tyrosines, is essential for BCR-ABL1+, but not WT, pre-B cell proliferation. The MEK/ERK pathway is regulated by SHP2 in WT and BCR-ABL1+ pre-B cells, but is only required for the proliferation of BCR-ABL1+ cells. SHP2 is required for SRC family kinase (SFK) activation only in BCR-ABL1+ pre-B cells. RNAseq reveals distinct SHP2-dependent transcriptional programs in BCR-ABL1+ and WT pre-B cells. Our results suggest that SHP2, via SFKs and ERK, represses MXD3/4 to facilitate a MYC-dependent proliferation program in BCR-ABL1-transformed pre-B cells.

2017-06-06 | GSE99656 | GEO

Gene expression data of BCR-ABL1 transformed B cell precursors from BCL6 wild-type and BCL6 knockout mice

2010-05-10 | GSE20987 | GEO

Gene expression data of BCR-ABL1 transformed B cell precursors from BCL6 wild-type and BCL6 knockout mice

Project description:To elucidate the mechanism of BCL6-mediated pre-B cell survival signaling, we investigated the gene expression pattern in BCR-ABL1-transformed BCL6+/+ and BCL6-/- B cell precursors. Pharmacological inhibition of BCR-ABL1 was performed with the BCR-ABL1 kinase inhibitor STI571 (Imatinib). BCR-ABL1 transformed B cell precursors of BCL6 wildtype and BCL6 knockout mice were either treated with 10ÂµM STI571 (Imatinib) for 16 hours or cultured in absence of STI571. Three samples for each condition were processed.

2010-05-27 | E-GEOD-20987 | biostudies-arrayexpress

BCR/ABL1-Dependent Transcriptional Response Reveals Enrichment for Genes Involved in Negative Feedback Regulation

Project description:Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome-positive leukemia is characterized by the BCR/ABL1 fusion protein that affects a wide range of signal transduction pathways. The knowledge about its downstream target genes is, however, still quite limited. To identify novel BCR/ABL1-regulated genes we used global gene expression profiling of several Ph-positive and Ph-negative cell lines treated with imatinib. Following imatinib treatment, the Ph-positive cells showed decreased growth, viability, and reduced phosphorylation of BCR/ABL1 and STAT5. In total, 142 genes were identified as being dependent on BCR/ABL1-mediated signaling, mainly including genes involved in signal transduction, e.g. the JAK/STAT, MAPK, TGFB and insulin signaling pathways, and in regulation of metabolism. Interestingly, BCR/ABL1 was found to activate several genes involved in negative feedback regulation (CISH, SOCS2, SOCS3, PIM1, DUSP6, and TNFAIP3), which may act to indirectly suppress the tumor promoting effects exerted by BCR/ABL1. In addition, several genes identified as deregulated upon BCR/ABL1 expression could be assigned to the TGFB and NFkB signaling pathways, as well as to reflect the metabolic adjustments needed for rapidly growing cells. Apart from providing important pathogenetic insights into BCR/ABL1-mediated leukemogenesis, the present study also provides a number of pathways/individual genes that may provide attractive targets for future development of targeted therapies. Keywords: global gene expression profiling, Ph chromosome, BCR/ABL1, imatinib mesylate

2008-02-01 | GSE10283 | GEO

Transcription profiling of human BCR-ABL1-transformed acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells reveals Activation-induced cytidine deaminase acts as a mutator

Project description:The Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) encoding the oncogenic BCR-ABL1 kinase defines a subset of ALL with a particularly unfavorable prognosis. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells are derived from B cell precursors in most cases and typically carry rearranged immunglobulin heavy chain (IGH) variable (V) region genes devoid of somatic mutations. Somatic hypermutation is restricted to mature germinal center B cells and depends on activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID). Studying AID expression in 108 cases of ALL, we detected AID mRNA in 24 of 28 Ph-positive ALLs as compared to 6 of 80 Ph-negative ALLs. Forced expression of BCR-ABL1 in Ph-negative ALL cells and inhibition of the BCR-ABL1-kinase showed that aberrant expression of AID depends on BCR-ABL1 kinase activity. Consistent with aberrant AID expression in Ph-positive ALL, IGH V region genes and BCL6 were mutated in many Ph-positive but unmutated in most Ph-negative cases. In addition, AID introduced DNA-single-strand breaks within the tumor suppressor gene CDKN2B in Ph-positive ALL cells, which was sensitive to BCR-ABL1 kinase inhibition and silencing of AID expression by RNA interference. These findings identify AID as a BCR-ABL1-induced mutator in Ph-positive ALL cells, which may be relevant with respect to the particularly unfavorable prognosis of this leukemia subset. Experiment Overall Design: To study the gene expression profile of two Ph-positive ALL cell lines (BV173 and SUP-B15) in the presence or absence of 10 Î¼mol/l STI571 for 16 hours

2008-06-15 | E-GEOD-7182 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Activation-induced cytidine deaminase acts as a mutator in BCR-ABL1-transformed acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells

Project description:The Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) encoding the oncogenic BCR-ABL1 kinase defines a subset of ALL with a particularly unfavorable prognosis. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells are derived from B cell precursors in most cases and typically carry rearranged immunglobulin heavy chain (IGH) variable (V) region genes devoid of somatic mutations. Somatic hypermutation is restricted to mature germinal center B cells and depends on activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID). Studying AID expression in 108 cases of ALL, we detected AID mRNA in 24 of 28 Ph-positive ALLs as compared to 6 of 80 Ph-negative ALLs. Forced expression of BCR-ABL1 in Ph-negative ALL cells and inhibition of the BCR-ABL1-kinase showed that aberrant expression of AID depends on BCR-ABL1 kinase activity. Consistent with aberrant AID expression in Ph-positive ALL, IGH V region genes and BCL6 were mutated in many Ph-positive but unmutated in most Ph-negative cases. In addition, AID introduced DNA-single-strand breaks within the tumor suppressor gene CDKN2B in Ph-positive ALL cells, which was sensitive to BCR-ABL1 kinase inhibition and silencing of AID expression by RNA interference. These findings identify AID as a BCR-ABL1-induced mutator in Ph-positive ALL cells, which may be relevant with respect to the particularly unfavorable prognosis of this leukemia subset. Keywords: gene expression array-based (RNA / in situ oligonucleotide)

2007-04-03 | GSE7182 | GEO

Bulk RNA-seq was performed on murine Lin-Sca+Kit+ (LSK) bone marrow cells from a transgenic SCLtTA/BCR-ABL (DTG) mouse BM cells (CD45.2) in which BCR-ABL1 was expressed or not expressed

Project description:Bulk RNA-seq was performed on murine Lin-Sca+Kit+ bone marrow cells from a transgenic SCLtTA/BCR-ABL (DTG) mouse BM cells (CD45.2) to understand the molecular consequences of BCR-ABL1 expression on the global mRNA programme of these cells.

2023-12-19 | GSE242036 | GEO

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