Dataset Information

Plasmodium falciparum protein phosphatase PP7 is required for early ring-stage development

ABSTRACT: We previously reported that the Plasmodium falciparum putative serine/threonine protein phosphatase 7 (PP7) is a high confidence substrate of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). Here we explore the function of PP7 in asexual P. falciparum blood stage parasites. We show that conditional disruption of PP7 leads to a severe growth arrest. We show that PP7 is a calcium-dependent phosphatase which interacts with calmodulin and calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 (CDPK1), consistent with a role in calcium signalling. Notably, PP7 was found to be dispensable for erythrocyte invasion, but was crucial for ring-stage development, with PP7-null parasites arresting shortly following invasion and showing no transition to ameboid forms. Phosphoproteomic analysis revealed that PP7 may regulate dephosphorylation of PKAc substrates, particularly in the presence of Ca2+. Its interaction with calmodulin and CDPK1 further emphasise a role in calcium signalling, while its impact on early ring development and PKAc substrate phosphorylation underscores its importance in parasite development.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Eclipse

ORGANISM(S): Plasmodium Falciparum (isolate 3d7)

DISEASE(S): Malaria

SUBMITTER: Helen Flynn

LAB HEAD: David A. Baker

PROVIDER: PXD051277 | Pride | 2024-10-07

REPOSITORIES: Pride

ACCESS DATA

Dataset's files

Source:

Items per page:

1 - 5 of 37

Similar Datasets

Project description:Calcium signaling is a central regulator of cardiomyocyte growth and function. Calmodulin is a critical mediator of calcium signals. Because the amount of calmodulin within cardiomyocytes is limiting, precise regulation of calmodulin expression may be an important for regulation of calcium signaling. In this study, we show for the first time that calmodulin levels are regulated post-transcriptionally in heart failure. The cardiomyocyte-restricted microRNA miR-1 inhibited translation of calmodulin-encoding mRNAs via highly conserved target sites within their 3â-untranslated regions. In keeping with its effect on calmodulin expression, miR-1 downregulated calcium-calmodulin signaling through the calcineurin to NFAT. miR-1 also negatively regulated expression of Mef2a and Gata4, key transcription factors that mediate calcium-dependent changes in gene expression. Consistent with downregulation of these hypertrophy-associated genes, miR-1 attenuated cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes and in the intact adult heart. Our data indicate that miR-1 regulates cardiomyocyte growth responses by negatively regulating the calcium-signaling components calmodulin, Mef2a, and Gata4. We show that miR-1 is downregulated in a murine heart failure model. miRNAs expression changes were measured in calcineurin transgenic model of heart failure and control mice using a Luminex platform. Reduced miR-1 expression was associated with broad alteration in expression of predicted target genes. To test this, we measured miRs including miR-1 and genome wide transcriptome changes in vivo and in vitro system. Calcineurin transgenic heart was compared to nontransgenic heart (NTg vs. CNTg). We also investigated the gene expression changes during the course of cardiomyocytes differentiation using DMSO treated P19CL6 cell lines. Two time points (day 6 and day 10) were compared to identified the gene expression changes of predicted miR-1 targets (Day 6 vs. Day 10).

			Action	DRS
	BG2933_E_txt.zip	Other
	BG2933_LC_txt.zip	Other
	BG2933_MC1_txt.zip	Other
	BG2933_MC2_txt.zip	Other
	BG2933_SMOAC_bRP_txt.zip	Other

Dataset Information

Plasmodium falciparum protein phosphatase PP7 is required for early ring-stage development

Dataset's files

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

Tweets