Analysis of rectal transcriptome in ulcerative colitis (UC) patients who received tofacitinib
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ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA1030353 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
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Project description:The gold of this study is to identify genes that differentially expressed in rectum of ulcerative colitis patients who are responisve to tofacitinib compared with the patients who are refractory to the drug. This study may help to identify preditive markers to determine tofacitinib responders prior to the treatment.
2024-10-01 | GSE245890 | GEO
Project description:IBS: Patients who have undergone a diagnostic program for gastrointestinal symptoms and where the diagnosis irritable bowel syndrome was reached. UC: Patients with well-diagnosed ulcerative colitis Keywords: other
2005-04-01 | GSE2461 | GEO
Project description:Ulcerative colitis is heritable disorder with variable clinical outcome but to date only less than 10% of the disease susceptibility and the disease outcome is explained by IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) associated genetic loci. This missing heritability lay fertile grounds for investigating epigenetics as possible explanation. The aims of the study were to investigate genome-wide DNA methylation of the rectal tissue in an inception cohort of UC at two time points, once at baseline (treatment naïve) and at follow-up to explore how longitudinal DNA methylation influences the disease onset, disease progression and outcome. For this purpose, we profiled DNA methylation within rectal mucosal biopsies of pediatric UC (n=211) and non-IBD control patients (n=85) to perform epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS) of specific cell types (i.e epithelial, immune, and fibroblast), to identify UC specific differences. We have also performed longitudinal analysis on follow-up samples (n =73), and also additional comparisons were made between patients eventually undergoing colectomy versus those who did not.
2022-12-01 | GSE185061 | GEO
Project description:PROTECT is a multicenter pediatric inception cohort study of response to standardized colitis therapy. In order to more explicitly model progression to colectomy within one year of diagnosis, we performed differential expression analysis between baseline rectal RNAseq biopsies of 21 patients who progressed to colectomy, and 310 who did not. We report rectal gene expression of pediatric patients with ulcerative colitis at diagnosis and at one year follow-up.
2021-05-20 | GSE150961 | GEO
Project description:The whole-genome oligonucleotide microarray analysis of peripheral blood samples can contribute to the determination of distant blood markers of local pathophysiological alterations in colorectal diseases. These markers can lead to alternative screening procedures. Total RNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples of patients with Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) and hybridized on Affymetrix HGU133 Plus 2.0 microarrays
2009-05-19 | E-GEOD-11499 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:A total proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) is considered the surgery of choice for definitive management of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and selected patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). However, this surgical treatment often associates with a long-term complication, pouchitis, which occurs mostly in UC patients. To better define the molecular background of pouchitis, the microarray-based survey was performed using pouch mucosal samples collected from 28 and 8 patients operated for UC and FAP, respectively. A number of 4771 genes was significantly differentiating uninflamed from inflamed mucosal samples, and their functional features were represented mostly by alerted metabolic and cell proliferation pathways. In contrast, functional analyses of aberrantly expressed probe sets between UC and FAP samples, irrespectively of mucosal inflammation status, revealed multiple pathways and terms which were linked to changes in immune response. Noteworthy, the comparison of uninflamed UC and FAP samples distinguished a set of 26 altered mRNAs including inflammation-related transcript encoding a Charcot-Leyden crystal (CLC) protein. The most discrete changes in gene expression profiles differentiating uninflamed UC and FAP mucosal samples were attributed to a Gene Ontology category innate immune response. Our study confirmed alterations of the immune responses as dominant in UC pouchitis which were earlier found in the studies using analyses of singular molecular elements. This observation may be important when managing IPAA patients. Each sample represents three biopsies taken from single patient, from the same areas of the lower part of the pouch mucosa (above the rectal cuff) during endoscopic examination. 28 patients underwent surgery for UC and 8 patients for FAP.
2014-05-01 | E-GEOD-50788 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Ulcerative Colitis fecal samples were transplanted into IL10 deficient gnotobiotic mice. Half of the mice received a protease inhibitor cocktail in their drinking water. After 8-weeks colonization the animals were studied for colonic inflammation, and fecal samples were collected and analyzed by LC-MS3 based quantitative metaproteomics. Data from mice transplanted with two UC patients were analyzed in this dataset.
2020-11-23 | MSV000086510 | MassIVE
Project description:The samples are a part of a study aiming at diagnosing ulcerative colitis from genome-wide gene expression analysis of the colonic mucosa. Colonic mucosal samples were collected as endoscopic pinch biopsies from ulcerative colitis patients and from control subjects. Samples with and without macroscopic signs of inflammation were collected from the patients. Experiment Overall Design: The series contain eight UC samples with macroscopic signs of inflammation, 13 UC smaples without macroscopic signs of inflammation, five control subjects.
2008-06-20 | E-GEOD-9452 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon with preiods of active disease followed by remission. We performed a whole-genome transcriptional analysis of colonic biopsies from patients with histologically active and inactive UC, as well as non-inflammatory controls. Ulcerative colitis patients and non-inflammatory controls were collected for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. Inclusion criteria for UC patients were: age between 18 and 65, diagnosis of UC established at least 6 months before inclusion and exclusion of concomitant infection. Active disease was defined by endoscopic and histologic score: Mayo sub score >=2 and MATTS >=3 respectively . Inactive disease was also defined by endoscopic and histologic score: Mayo sub score =0 and MATTS <=2 respectively, and a remission state for a minimum of 5 month prior to biopsy collection, and remained inactive for at least 6 months after. Uninvolved mucosa from patients with active UC was defined as a colonic segment with completely normal endoscopic appearance, normal histology, and absence of any previous evidence of active disease. Finally, a total of 43 biopsies were analyzed: 13 healthy controls, 8 inactive UC, 7 non-involved active UC and 15 involved active UC.
2012-11-09 | E-GEOD-38713 | biostudies-arrayexpress