Project description:In this study, we analyzed the early response of two rice cultivars to infection by RSV (Rice stripe virus) and its carrier at the transcriptome level using next-generation deep-sequencing techniques. We investigated the alteration in gene expression between a disease-resistant cultivar and a susceptible cultivar before and after inoculation with RSV by co-culturing with Laodelphax striatellus for 48 h. Our study provides insight at the molecular level into the mechanism of development of rice stripe disease, which contributes to our understanding of the rice-RSV interaction.
Project description:During the pathogenesis of virus disease, lots of changes occur in plant hosts including the altered gene expression profiles. Rice stripe virus (RSV) is the type member of Tenuivirus, transmitted by Laodelphax striatellus in a circulative propagative man To investigate the molecular differences in two japonica rice genotypes WuYun3 and KT95-418 in response to RSV infection, Affymetrix rice genome array were used to analyze and compare their transcriptional profiles. Keywords: disease state analysis
Project description:Comparative analysis of transcriptome in two wheat genotypes with contrasting levels of virus resistance. We used microarrays to investigate the global gene expression in response to virus infection.
Project description:Climate change is affecting the unprecedented drought scenario and frequent occurrence of pathogen infection in rice. Simultaneous occurrence of these stresses could lead to more crop loss. Transcription response of genes involved in combined stress would provide relevant candidate gene to develop climate resilient rice. We report individual drought, Xoo infection and combined stress on rice. RNA Seq of contrasting genotypes BPT5204 and TN1 has revealed many candidate genes. A meta-analysis further filtered out some candidate genes which could be used for breeding programme. Several genes identified were already characterized by other groups for individual stress condition. However the genes involved in drought and pathogen infection could be further used for genetic manipulation studies in future.
Project description:5 leaves old rice plantlets were infected with Magnaporthe grisea spores and zero, two hours and twenty four houres after infection samples were collected
Project description:We used RNA-Seq to systematically investigate the global transcriptomes of rice which was inoculated with viruliferous SBPH, or inoculated with insect-derived RSV or plant-derived RSV by mechanical inoculation, and generated a useful resource for the immune reaction of rice in face of different kinds of RSV. The changes in the expression of candidate transcripts may provide valuable information for future studies on molecular mechanisms of rice stripe disease.
Project description:Genome-wide comparative transcriptome profiling of two contrasting chilling tolerant rice genotypes in response to early chilling stress
Project description:Rice tungro disease is caused by the interaction between Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) and Rice tungro bacilliform virus. Infection with RTSV alone does not result in any distinctive symptoms in Taichung Native 1 (TN1) that is one of RTSV susceptive indica rice cultivar. To elucidate the basis of asymptomatic response of rice to RTSV at the gene expression level, global gene response in RTSV-infected TN1 was detected by custom microarray. Keywords: time course, virus infection, disease response
Project description:Rice tungro disease is caused by the interaction between Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) and Rice tungro bacilliform virus. Infection with RTSV alone does not result in any distinctive symptoms in TW16 that is one of RTSV resistant indica rice. To elucidate the basis of asymptomatic response of rice to RTSV at the gene expression level, global gene response in RTSV-infected TN1 was detected by custom microarray. Keywords: time course, virus infection, disease response