Project description:To determine if significant genomic changes are associated with the development of vancomycin intermediate Staphylococcus aureus, genomic DNA microarrays were performed to compare the initial vancomycin susceptible Staphylococcus aureus (VSSA) and a related vancomycin intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA) isolate from five unique patients (five isolate pairs). Keywords: comparative genomic hybridization
Project description:Macrophages infected with S. aureus were subjected to gene expression profiling to undertake a complete understanding of the interaction induced gene expression changes in both, S.aureus and the RAW macrophages. Agilent one-color experiment, Agilent-021933 Genotypic designed Custom Staphylococcus aureus and Mus musculus 8x15k
Project description:Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important pathogens in humans and animals, multiply resistant strains are increasingly widespread, new agents are needed for the treatment of S. aureus. Rhein, a natural plant product, has potential antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. We employed Affymetrix Staphylococcus aureus GeneChipsTM arrays to investigate the global transcriptional profiling of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 treated with rhein. Results provided insight into mechanisms involved in rhein - Staphylococcus aureus interactions. Keywords: rhein response
Project description:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is an important human and animal pathogen, multiply resistant strains are increasingly widespread, new agents are needed for the treatment of S. aureus. magnolol has potent antimicrobial activity against S. aureus. We employed Affymetrix Staphylococcus aureus GeneChipsTM arrays to investigate the global transcriptional profiling of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 treated with magnolol. Keywords: gene expression array-based, count
Project description:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is an important human and animal pathogen, multiply resistant strains are increasingly widespread, new agents are needed for the treatment of S. aureus. sodium houttuyfonate has potent antimicrobial activity against S. aureus. We employed Affymetrix Staphylococcus aureus GeneChipsTM arrays to investigate the global transcriptional profiling of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 treated with sodium houttuyfonate. Keywords: gene expression array-based, count
Project description:Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are bacterial pathogens that have been shown to co-exist in biofilms related to numerous infections. Although the interaction between these two species is competitive, both partially benefit from the coexistence. In this study, we exhaustively characterized the interaction between Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa by utilizing a proteomics approach, individually targeting the surface-associated proteins (surfaceome), and proteins secreted or otherwise liberated to the extracellular space (exoproteome). To that end, the conditions to co-culture S. aureus and P. aeruginosa in vitro were optimized and a high-resolution proteomics approach was applied to compare surface-associated and extracellular protein profiles between mono- and co-cultured biofilms.
Project description:Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most important pathogens in humans and animals, multiply resistant strains are increasingly widespread, new agents are needed for the treatment of S. aureus. Rhein, a natural plant product, has potential antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. We employed Affymetrix Staphylococcus aureus GeneChipsTM arrays to investigate the global transcriptional profiling of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 treated with rhein. Results provided insight into mechanisms involved in rhein - Staphylococcus aureus interactions. Keywords: rhein response Staphylococcus aureus cells were exposed for 45 minutes to rhein at concentration of 8 µg/ml (1/2à MIC), 6 samples including 3 control samples are analyzed.
Project description:The rise of multi-drug resistance in bacterial pathogens imposes the need to study these organisms from new angles. A little explored outset is to scrutinize bacterial niche adaptations and interactions among pathogenic and commensal bacteria, because they can provide a better understanding of the fitness of pathogens in their human host. We have previously shown that co-culturing of the pathogen Staphylococcus aureus with co-resident Klebsiella oxytoca or Bacillus thuringiensis wound isolates resulted in reduced levels of virulence factor secretion, suggesting that the presence of these co-resident bacteria would modulate S. aureus virulence. In the present study, we performed an in-depth investigation of changes in S. aureus gene expression upon co-cultivation with K. oxytoca and B. thuringiensis under infection-mimicking conditions. To this end, we profiled the cellular proteomes of the co-existing bacteria with special focus on S. aureus. In parallel, we employed RNA sequencing to highlight global changes in staphylococcal behaviour. The results imply that co-colonizing bacteria from chronic wounds can pacify S. aureus, and this conclusion was verified in a Galleria mellonella infection model. Altogether, our findings show that the presence of K. oxytoca and B. thuringiensis leads to massive rearrangements in S. aureus physiology and substantial reduction in virulence.
Project description:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is an important human and animal pathogen, multiply resistant strains are increasingly widespread, new agents are needed for the treatment of S. aureus. Cryptotanshinone, a natural plant product, has potent antimicrobial activity against S. aureus. We employed Affymetrix Staphylococcus aureus GeneChipsTM arrays to investigate the global transcriptional profiling of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923 treated with cryptotanshinone. Keywords: gene expression array-based, count