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Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae strain:61:1,v:1,5,(7)

ABSTRACT: Reptile-associated Salmonella

PROVIDER: PRJNA13031 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Whole-Genome Sequence of Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae Serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) Strain 1569 (14PM0011), Isolated from German Sheep.

Project description:Here, we report the draft genome sequence of Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) strain 1569, alternatively named 14PM0011, which is a common serovar in German sheep that is unrepresented in the databases and considered and described as being host adapted with low virulence.

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Complete Genome Sequence of Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae Serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) Strain 14-SA00836-0, Isolated from Human Urine.

Project description:Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) is commonly associated with sheep. Occasionally, the serovar has been found to also infect humans. Here, we report the complete genome sequence of strain 14-SA00836-0, isolated from human urine. To our knowledge, this is the first reported complete genome sequence of this serovar isolated from a human clinical sample.

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First complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) indicates host adaptation traits to sheep.

Project description:Background:The Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) (SASd) has been found to be host-adapted to sheep, with a high prevalence in sheep herds worldwide. Infections are usually sub-clinical, however the serovar has the potential to cause diarrhea, abortions and chronic proliferative rhinitis. Although occurrence and significance of SASd infections in sheep have been extensively studied, the genetic mechanism underlying this unusual host-adaptation have remained unknown, due to a lack of (a) available high-quality genome sequence(s). Results:We utilized Nanopore and Illumina sequencing technologies to generate a de novo assembly of the 4.88-Mbp complete genome sequence of the SASd strain 16-SA00356, isolated from the organs of a deceased sheep in 2016. We annotated and analyzed the genome sequence with the aim to gain a deeper understanding of the genome characteristics associated with its pathogenicity and host adaptation to sheep. Overall, we found a number of interesting genomic features such as several prophage regions, a VirB4/D4 plasmid and novel genomic islands. By comparing the genome of 16-SA00356 to other S. enterica serovars we found that SASd features an increased number of pseudogenes as well as a high level of genomic rearrangements, both known indicators of host-adaptation. Conclusions:With this sequence, we provide the first complete and closed genome sequence of a SASd strain. With this study, we provide an important basis for an understanding of the genetic mechanism that underlie pathogenicity and host adaptation of SASd to sheep.

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Project description:Reptile-associated Salmonella

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Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) strain:1569

Project description:Salmonella enterica subsp. diarizonae serovar 61:k:1,5,(7) strain:1569 Genome sequencing and assembly

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