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Genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

ABSTRACT: Genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

PROVIDER: PRJNA134729 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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Genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE25055: Discovery cohort for genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer GSE25065: Validation cohort for genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer Refer to individual Series

2011-05-11 | E-GEOD-25066 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Validation cohort for genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

Project description:PURPOSE: To develop a predictive test for response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy for HER2-negative invasive breast cancer. METHODS: We developed a microarray-based gene expression test from pre-treatment tumor biopsies (310 patients) to predict favorable outcome based on estrogen receptor (ER) status,pathologic response to chemotherapy, 3-year disease outcomes, and sensitivity to endocrine therapy. Tumors were classified as treatment-sensitive if predicted to have pathologic response (and not resistance) to chemotherapy, or sensitive to endocrine therapy. We tested predictive accuracy, with 95% confidence interval (CI), for pathologic response (PPV, positive predictive value), distant relapse-free survival (DRFS), and absolute risk reduction at median follow-up in 198 other patients. Independence from clinical-pathologic factors was assessed in a multivariate Cox regression analysis based on the likelihood ratio test. Other evaluable, published response predictors (genomic grade index (GGI), intrinsic subtype (PAM50), pCR predictor (DLDA30)) were compared. Neoadjuvant validation cohort of 198 HER2-negative breast cancer cases treated with taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy pre-operatively and endocrine therapy if ER-positive. Response was assessed at the end of neoadjuvant treatment and distant-relapse-free survival was followed for at least 3 years post-surgery.

2011-05-11 | E-GEOD-25065 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Discovery cohort for genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

Project description:PURPOSE: To develop a predictive test for response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy for HER2-negative invasive breast cancer. METHODS: We developed a microarray-based gene expression test from pre-treatment tumor biopsies (310 patients) to predict favorable outcome based on estrogen receptor (ER) status,pathologic response to chemotherapy, 3-year disease outcomes, and sensitivity to endocrine therapy. Tumors were classified as treatment-sensitive if predicted to have pathologic response (and not resistance) to chemotherapy, or sensitive to endocrine therapy. We tested predictive accuracy, with 95% confidence interval (CI), for pathologic response (PPV, positive predictive value), distant relapse-free survival (DRFS), and absolute risk reduction at median follow-up in 198 other patients. Independence from clinical-pathologic factors was assessed in a multivariate Cox regression analysis based on the likelihood ratio test. Other evaluable, published response predictors (genomic grade index (GGI), intrinsic subtype (PAM50), pCR predictor (DLDA30)) were compared. Neoadjuvant study of 310 HER2-negative breast cancer cases treated with taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy pre-operatively and endocrine therapy if ER-positive. Response was assessed at the end of neoadjuvant treatment and distant-relapse-free survival was followed for at least 3 years post-surgery.

2011-05-11 | E-GEOD-25055 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Discovery cohort for genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

2011-05-11 | GSE25055 | GEO

Validation cohort for genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

2011-05-11 | GSE25065 | GEO

Detection and quantification of ANXA6 in blood-EVs from breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Project description:Annexin 6 (ANXA6) is a calcium-binding, membrane-associated protein involved in membrane trafficking and cell signalling. Furthermore, ANXA6 has been recently associated to cancer progression and metastasis. The goal of the project was to assess the content of ANXA6 in EVs isolated from the plasma of 6 breast cancer patients undergoing anthracycline/taxane-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

2019-01-02 | PXD010292 | Pride

Serial gene expression analysis in locally advanced breast cancer patients who failed to respond to neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Project description:To elucidate candidate genes and pathways associated with poor response, we retrospectively analyzed gene expression profiles in serial biopsies from women with locally advanced breast cancer who failed to respond to anthracycline-based chemo followed by taxane in the I-SPY Of the 221 patients who completed neoadjuvant chemotherapy, 215 patients had surgery with 73% not achieving a pathologic complete response (pathCR). In these patients, cDNA microarray expression profiles from pretreatment biopsy (T1) were compared to those biopsy specimens obtained 24-72 hours after initiation of treatment (T2) or in tumors surgically removed after chemotherapy (TS). Paired expression data for T1vsT2 and T1vsTS were available for 29 and 39 patients with no pathCR, respectively. Paired differential expression analyses were performed via Significance Analysis of Microarrays (SAM) and differentially expressed genes were subjected to Ingenuity Pathway Analysis

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Transcriptional profiling of human breast tumor samples before and after treatment with chemotherapy with and without bevacizumab.

Project description:Molecular responses in tumors after treatment with antiangiogenic therapy are largely unknown. In this experiment, we have assessed the efficacy of bevacizumab in HER2 negative breast carcinomas treated with a neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen consisting of sequential anthracycline and taxane. Whole genome gene expression profiles of the tumors before, during and after treatment are compared to shed light on change in transcriptional profile following therapy.

2017-06-30 | E-MTAB-4439 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genomic predictor of response and survival following neoadjuvant taxane-anthracycline chemotherapy in breast cancer

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2011-05-11 | GSE25066 | GEO

HER2-enriched tumor initiating cell (HTIC) genomic predictor of response following neoadjuvant trastuzumab-based chemotherapy in HER2+ breast cancer

Project description:We identified a 17-gene Her2-enriched tumor initiating cell (HTIC) signature in MMTV-Her2/Neu mouse mammary TICs. Here, we show that patients with HTICS+ HER2+:ERα− tumors are more likely to achieve a pathologic complete response to trastuzumab-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy compared with HER2+:ER+ tumors. Neoadjuvant study of 50 HER2-positive breast cancer cases treated with trastuzumab-based chemotherapy pre-operatively. Pre-treatment FNA from primary tumors were obtained and RNA extracted and hybridized to Affymetrix microarrays according to manufacturer protocol. Pathologic response was assessed at the end of neoadjuvant treatment.

2012-05-11 | E-GEOD-37946 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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