Project description:We report the application of illumina sequencing technology for high-throughput profiling of histone acetyltransferase Mof in mouse embryonic stem cells. By obtaining over four billion bases of sequence from chromatin immunoprecipitated DNA, we generated genome-wide chromatin-state maps of mouse embryonic stem cells. We find that Mof widely binds to mouse genome and mark genes that are expressed, poised for expression, or stably repressed. Mof binds to both gene promoters and coding regions, exhibiting two modes of binding. This study provides a framework for understanding the function of Mof in regulating ESC core transcription network. Examination of Mof binding patterns in ES cells
Project description:To characterize the genetic basis of hybrid male sterility in detail, we used a systems genetics approach, integrating mapping of gene expression traits with sterility phenotypes and QTL. We measured genome-wide testis expression in 305 male F2s from a cross between wild-derived inbred strains of M. musculus musculus and M. m. domesticus. We identified several thousand cis- and trans-acting QTL contributing to expression variation (eQTL). Many trans eQTL cluster into eleven ‘hotspots,’ seven of which co-localize with QTL for sterility phenotypes identified in the cross. The number and clustering of trans eQTL - but not cis eQTL - were substantially lower when mapping was restricted to a ‘fertile’ subset of mice, providing evidence that trans eQTL hotspots are related to sterility. Functional annotation of transcripts with eQTL provides insights into the biological processes disrupted by sterility loci and guides prioritization of candidate genes. Using a conditional mapping approach, we identified eQTL dependent on interactions between loci, revealing a complex system of epistasis. Our results illuminate established patterns, including the role of the X chromosome in hybrid sterility.
Project description:We report the application of illumina sequencing technology for high-throughput profiling of histone acetyltransferase Mof in mouse embryonic stem cells. By obtaining over four billion bases of sequence from chromatin immunoprecipitated DNA, we generated genome-wide chromatin-state maps of mouse embryonic stem cells. We find that Mof widely binds to mouse genome and mark genes that are expressed, poised for expression, or stably repressed. Mof binds to both gene promoters and coding regions, exhibiting two modes of binding. This study provides a framework for understanding the function of Mof in regulating ESC core transcription network.
Project description:We collected whole genome testis expression data from hybrid zone mice. We integrated GWAS mapping of testis expression traits and low testis weight to gain insight into the genetic basis of hybrid male sterility.
Project description:Histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac), governed by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) MOF, orchestrates critical functions in gene expression regulation and chromatin interaction. In this study, we show that conditional genetic deletion of Mof but not Kansl1, the essential component of the NSL complex, causes severe defects during murine skin development. Single-cell and bulk RNA-seq, in combination with MOF ChIP-seq, reveal that numerous MOF targeted and downregulated genes are highly enriched in mitochondria and cilia. Genetic deletion of Uqcrq, an essential subunit for electron transport chain Complex III, recapitulates the defects observed in MOF cKO. Single-cell ATAC-seq reveals that MOF targeted genes are controlled prominently through promoter interactions.
Project description:Histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac), governed by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) MOF, orchestrates critical functions in gene expression regulation and chromatin interaction. In this study, we show that conditional genetic deletion of Mof but not Kansl1, the essential component of the NSL complex, causes severe defects during murine skin development. Single-cell and bulk RNA-seq, in combination with MOF ChIP-seq, reveal that numerous MOF targeted and downregulated genes are highly enriched in mitochondria and cilia. Genetic deletion of Uqcrq, an essential subunit for electron transport chain Complex III, recapitulates the defects observed in MOF cKO. Single-cell ATAC-seq reveals that MOF targeted genes are controlled prominently through promoter interactions.
Project description:Histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac), governed by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) MOF, orchestrates critical functions in gene expression regulation and chromatin interaction. In this study, we show that conditional genetic deletion of Mof but not Kansl1, the essential component of the NSL complex, causes severe defects during murine skin development. Single-cell and bulk RNA-seq, in combination with MOF ChIP-seq, reveal that numerous MOF targeted and downregulated genes are highly enriched in mitochondria and cilia. Genetic deletion of Uqcrq, an essential subunit for electron transport chain Complex III, recapitulates the defects observed in MOF cKO. Single-cell ATAC-seq reveals that MOF targeted genes are controlled prominently through promoter interactions.
Project description:Histone H4 lysine 16 acetylation (H4K16Ac), governed by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) MOF, orchestrates critical functions in gene expression regulation and chromatin interaction. In this study, we show that conditional genetic deletion of Mof but not Kansl1, the essential component of the NSL complex, causes severe defects during murine skin development. Single-cell and bulk RNA-seq, in combination with MOF ChIP-seq, reveal that numerous MOF targeted and downregulated genes are highly enriched in mitochondria and cilia. Genetic deletion of Uqcrq, an essential subunit for electron transport chain Complex III, recapitulates the defects observed in MOF cKO. Single-cell ATAC-seq reveals that MOF targeted genes are controlled prominently through promoter interactions.
Project description:We have systematically studied the contribution of the histone acetyltransferase MOF for Drosophila embryos development characterizing the expression changes at st5, st7 and st15 in male and female embryos. Additionally, we studied the contribution of the histone acetyltransferase MOF for the transcription of male S2 cells.