Project description:Analysis of undifferentiated keratinocytes or differentiated keratinocytes stimulated with or without human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) LL37. Results provide insight into the biological effects of CAMP on human keratinocytes. NHEKs were divided into two groups; low calcium (0.05 mM) and high calcium condition (1.6 mM). Then keratinocytes were stimulated with human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide LL37 at 0, 2.56, and 7.68 M-NM-<M for 12 h to 24 h.
Project description:Analysis of undifferentiated keratinocytes or differentiated keratinocytes stimulated with or without human cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide (CAMP) LL37. Results provide insight into the biological effects of CAMP on human keratinocytes.
Project description:We established a culture method of human keratinocytes from the bulge region of a plucked hair follicle, that contains multipotent epithelial stem cells with high proliferative potential. Using our method, keratinocyte cultures were successfully obtained from all subjects without invasive skin biopsies. We compared the gene expression profiles between the cultured keratinocytes derived from human hair-follicle-bulge (bulgeM-bM-^@M-^Sderived keratinocytes; BDKs) and neonatal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs), and between BDKs from donors with atopic dermatitis and non-atopic controls using microarray analysis. Keywords: expressin profiling Two cell cultures, BDK vs. NHEK cells. 18 BDKs; derived from eighteen healthy volunteers , 6 NHEKs; purchased from Kurabo (Osaka, Japan). One replicate per array.
Project description:We established a culture method of human keratinocytes from the bulge region of a plucked hair follicle, that contains multipotent epithelial stem cells with high proliferative potential. Using our method, keratinocyte cultures were successfully obtained from all subjects without invasive skin biopsies. We compared the gene expression profiles between the cultured keratinocytes derived from human hair-follicle-bulge (bulge–derived keratinocytes; BDKs) and neonatal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs), and between BDKs from donors with atopic dermatitis and non-atopic controls using microarray analysis. Keywords: expressin profiling
Project description:The incidence of keratinocyte-derived skin cancer, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is increasing worldwide making it the second most common metastatic skin cancer. In this project we used SOLiD next generation sequencing to characterize gene expression profiles in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) and cSCC cell lines. Total RNAs from normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) (n=4) and cSCC cell lines (n=8) were extracted. The samples were sequenced using SOLiD next generation sequencing.
Project description:We screened highly expressed G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs). We then tested the effect of ligands of selected GPCRs for their potency to induce the expression of FLG, a crucial skin barrier marker gene, in NHEKs. We used CP-609,550, a JAK inhibitor, as a positive control. As a result, we identified Oleoyl-L-α-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) as a strong FLG inducer in NHEKs. In addition, we found that LPA induced NHEKs morphological changes characteristics of differentiated keratinocytes. Notably, although CP-609,550 also induced FLG expression in NHEKs, it didn't affect NHEKs cell morphology. We further conducted comprehensive and comparative microarray analysis of gene expression induced by LPA and CP-609,550 in NHEKs. We found that LPA treatment not only induced FLG expression but also expression of several genes related to keratinocytes differentiation, epidermis development and cornified envelope. This was not observed in the CP-609,550-treated cells.
Project description:We reported the transcriptional profiles of E.coli expressing antimicrobial peptide LL37 under stress response condition. 4 samples, two groups, one group is under aerobic condition, the other group is under anaerobic condition. One of samples is E.coli which expressed LL37 as induction in each group, another sample is E.coli with no LL37 expression in vivo as control in each group.
Project description:Purpose: Comparison of genes expression pattern in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) which were cultured at several specific temperatures or with rapamycin. Methods: Basically, NHEKs were cultured with irradiated 3T3J2 feeder cells in cFAD medium (Pr Green's method) for 1 week. NHEKs were cultured at 32, 35, 36, 37 and 38 degrees C from beginning to end of cell culture, respectively. Furthermore, 100 nM rapamycin-added cFAD medium and ed at 37 degrees C. 7days after cell cuture, NHEKs were harvested for RNAseq analysis. Results: The culture condition at 32 degrees C and 37 degrees C with rapamycin maintained human epidermal keratinocyte stem cells. Conclusions: mTORC1 inhibition via temperature changes favors ex vivo maintenance of human epidermal keratinocyte stem cells.
Project description:Purpose: Comparison of genes expression pattern in normal human epidermal keratinocytes (NHEKs) which were cultured at several specific temperatures or with rapamycin. Methods: Basically, NHEKs were cultured with irradiated 3T3J2 feeder cells in cFAD medium (Pr Green's method) for 1 week. NHEKs were cultured at 32, 35, 36, 37 and 38 degrees C from beginning to end of cell culture, respectively. Furthermore, 100 nM rapamycin-added cFAD medium and ed at 37 degrees C. 7days after cell cuture, NHEKs were harvested for RNAseq analysis. Results: The culture condition at 32 degrees C and 37 degrees C with rapamycin maintained human epidermal keratinocyte stem cells. Conclusions: mTORC1 inhibition via temperature changes favors ex vivo maintenance of human epidermal keratinocyte stem cells.
