Homo sapiens
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
PROVIDER: PRJNA277850 | ENA |
REPOSITORIES: ENA
Similar Datasets
Project description:We analysed a cohort of pure DCIS cases treated only with wide local excision for genome-wide copy number and loss of heterozygosity using Affymetrix OncoScan® MIP arrays. Cases included those without recurrence within 6 years (n=25) and with recurrence between 1-5 years after diagnosis (n=15). Additional cases were excluded for low grade (n=6) or non-clonal recurrence (n=2). Recurrence tumour was available for 8 cases. Pure DCIS were broadly similar in copy number changes compared to invasive breast cancer, with the consistent exception of a greater frequency of ERBB2 amplification in DCIS. There were no significant differences in age or ER status between the cases with a recurrence versus those without. Overall, the DCIS cases with recurrence had more copy number events than the DCIS without recurrence. The increased copy number appeared non-random with several genomic regions showing an increase in frequency in recurrent cases including 20q gain, ERBB2 amplification and 15q loss. Copy number changes may provide prognostic information for DCIS recurrence but validation in additional cohorts is required.
2015-12-01 | GSE66746 | GEO
Project description:Overexpression of NUCKS1 in colorectal cancer correlates with recurrence after curative surgery (copy number analysis)
| PRJNA141729 | ENA
Project description:Identification of copy number alterations associated with the progression of DCIS to Invasive Ductal Carcinoma
| PRJNA145225 | ENA
Project description:Colorectal adenomas are common precancerous lesions with the potential for malignant transformation to colorectal adenocarcinoma. Endoscopic polypectomy provides an opportunity for cancer prevention, however, recurrence rates are high. We collected formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue of fourteen primary adenomas with recurrence, fourteen primary adenomas without recurrence, and fourteen matched pair samples (primary adenoma and the corresponding recurrent adenoma). These samples were analysed by array-based comparative genomic hybridisation (aCGH) to understand the dynamics of copy number alterations (CNAs) and to identify molecular markers to predict recurrence. ACGH analysis confirmed the genetic landscape specific for colorectal tumorigenesis, i.e., CNAs of chromosomes 7 (13.7%), 13q (13.7%), 18 (5.8%) and 20q (13.7%). CNAs were detected in 41/51 (80.4%) of colorectal adenomas (2N). Focal aberrations (≤10 Mbp) were mapped to chromosome bands 6p22.1-p21.33 (33.3%), 7q22.1 (31.4%) and 16q21 (29.4%). Gains of CDX2 were exclusively seen in adenomas with recurrence compared to adenomas without recurrence. However, the average number of copy alterations failed to discriminate primary adenomas with recurrence from primary adenomas without recurrence.
2018-04-01 | GSE110221 | GEO
Project description:Genomic copy number alterations as predictive markers of systemic recurrence in breast cancer
| PRJNA108977 | ENA
Project description:41 lung adenocarcinoma from never-smokers hybridized on Illumina SNP arrays on 13 HumanCNV370-Quadv3 chips. High-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization analysis of lung adenocarcinoma in 41 never smokers for identification of new minimal common regions (MCR) of gain or loss. The SNP array analysis validated copy-number aberrations and revealed that RB1 and WRN were altered by recurrent copy-neutral loss of heterozygosity.The present study has uncovered new aberrations containing cancer genes. The oncogene FUS is a candidate gene in the 16p region that is frequently gained in never smokers. Multiple genetic pathways defined by gains of MYC, deletions of RB1 and WRN or gains on 7p and 7q are involved in lung adenocarcinoma in never smokers. A 'Cartes d'Identite des Tumeurs' (CIT) project from the French National League Against Cancer (http://cit.ligue-cancer.net) 41 samples hybridized on Illumina SNP arrays. Submitter : Fabien PETEL petelf@ligue-cancer.net . Project leader : Pr Pierre FOURET pierre.fouret@psl.aphp.fr
2011-07-28 | E-TABM-1169 | biostudies-arrayexpress