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Phaeodactylum tricornutum

ABSTRACT: Histone modifications in the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

OTHER RELATED OMICS DATASETS IN: PXD002148

PROVIDER: PRJNA282957 | ENA |

REPOSITORIES: ENA

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			Action	DRS
	SRR2006970.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR2006980_1.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR2006980_2.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR2006971.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz
	SRR2006972.fastq.gz	Fastqsanger.gz

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Regulatory mechanism of diurnal fluctuated laminarin in diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Project description:Diatoms played an essential role in marine primary productivity. Polysaccharide chrysolaminarin and neutral lipid, mainly TAG, were necessary carbon fixation in diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Our study speculated on the metabolism pathway of chrysolaminarin, fatty acid, fatty acid β-oxidation and TAG. Transcriptional levels coordinated with carbon fixation metabolism pathway were conjoint analysis in this study.

2022-08-03 | GSE210141 | GEO

Analysis of the α-1,3 fucosyltransferase gene funtion in diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Project description:Anylasis of the α-1,3 fucosyltransferase gene function in diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

2022-10-03 | GSE214570 | GEO

Anylasis of the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum under 64-75-5,Tetracycline hydrochloride stress

Project description:Anylasis of the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum under 64-75-5,Tetracycline hydrochloride stress

2023-11-10 | GSE218473 | GEO

Transcriptional response of the marine pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum to Fe limitation

Project description:Diatoms, which are responsible for up to 40% of the 45 to 50 billion metric tons of organic carbon production each year in the sea, are particularly sensitive to Fe stress. Here we describe the transcriptional response of the pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum to Fe limitation using a partial genome microarray based on EST and genome sequence data. Processes carried out by components rich in Fe, such as photosynthesis, mitochondrial electron transport and nitrate assimilation are down-regulated to cope with the reduced cellular iron quota. This retrenchment is compensated by nitrogen (N) and carbon (C) reallocation from protein and storage carbohydrate degradation, adaptations to chlorophyll biosynthesis and pigment metabolism, removal of excess electron s by mitochondrial alternative oxidase (AOX), augmented Fe-independent oxidative stress responses, and sensitized iron capture mechanisms. Keywords: Marine phytoplankton, pinnate diatom Wild-type Phaeodactylum tricornutum was grown under Fe replete (10,000 nM) and Fe limiting (5nM) conditions. Partial genome gene expression analysis of iron-inducible genes was conducted using a two-color competitive hybridization microarray.

2010-05-27 | E-GEOD-8675 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Early nutrient starvation response of the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Project description:An experiment was performed to determine the similarities on the RNA level between different conditions where cell division stops in the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Many of these conditions also increase the accumulation of lipids within the cell or impair photosynthesis. The different metabolic responses were evaluated and the dataset was mined for potential transcriptional regulators of these changes. The experimental setup was as follows: Cells from the pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum were grown in ESAW medium under continous fluorescent light at 21C in baffled shakeflasks. Exponentially growing cells were harvested by centrifugation and washed twice in 21gr/L NaCL to remove nutrients. Cells were subsequently resuspended in the five different media/conditions (control, darkness, no nitrate, no phosphate, nocodazole).

2015-12-07 | E-MTAB-4096 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Thermal transcriptome of Phaeodactylum tricornutum in steady-state growth

Project description:Here we use a transcriptomic approach to investigate the molecular underpinnings of thermal acclimation in the model diatom species Phaeodactylum tricornutum by comparing the differential gene expression in cultures acclimated to sub-optimal, optimal, and supra-optimal temperatures (10, 20 and 26.5 °C, respectively).

2021-10-20 | GSE186035 | GEO

An integrative analysis of post-translational histone modifications in the marine diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Project description:Nucleosomes are the building blocks of chromatin where gene regulation takes place. Chromatin landscapes have been profiled for several species, providing insights into the understanding of fundamental mechanisms of chromatin-mediated transcriptional regulation of gene expression. However, knowledge is missing from several major and deep-branching eukaryotic groups, such as the marine model diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Diatoms are highly diverse and ubiquitous species of phytoplankton that play a key role in global biogeochemical cycles. Dissecting chromatin-mediated regulation of genes in diatoms will help understand the ecological success of these organisms in contemporary oceans. Here, we use high resolution mass spectrometry to identify a full repertoire of post-translational modifications on P. tricornutum histones, including eight novel modifications. We map five histone marks coupled with expression data and show that P. tricornutum displays both unique and broadly conserved chromatin features, reflecting the chimeric nature of its genome. Combinatorial analysis of histone marks and DNA methylation demonstrates the presence of an epigenetic code defining active or repressive chromatin states. We further profile three specific histone marks under conditions of nitrate depletion and show that the histone code is dynamic and targets specific sets of genes. This study is the first genome-wide characterization of the histone code from a Stramenopile and a marine phytoplankton. The work represents an important initial step for understanding the evolutionary history of chromatin and how epigenetic modifications affect gene expression in response to environmental cues in marine environments.

2015-05-08 | PXD002148 | Pride

Whole genome McrBC-chip on DNA methylation of diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Project description:Extensive gene methylation correlated strongly with transcriptional silencing and differential expression under specific conditions. DNA methylation and its role in gene regulation is conserved in stramenopile. Methylome of the whole genome of diatom phaeodactylum tricornutum.

2013-06-15 | E-GEOD-47947 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Thermal transcriptome of Phaeodactylum tricornutum in response to gradual heat stress

Project description:Here we use a transcriptomic approach to investigate the molecular underpinnings of thermal stress in the model diatom species Phaeodactylum tricornutum. We expose cultures to high temperature (optimal +8°C) and follow changes in gene expression through time (over a 12 hour period) in comparison to optimal conditions (20 °C).

2021-10-20 | GSE186033 | GEO