Project description:Differential mRNA expression patterns were seen in GSC272-vector compared to GSC272-POSTN shRNA tumors. We used microarrays to POSTN regulated gene expression in glioma stem cells. Gene expression comparisons were shown between: 1. mRNA control from GSC272 glioma stem cells implanted mouse brain tumor at 7 weeks after implantation, and 2. mRNA deplection of POSTN from knock down of POSTN of GSC272 glioma stem cells implanted mouse brain tumor at 7 weeks after implantation.
Project description:Differential mRNA expression patterns were seen in GSC272-vector compared to GSC272-POSTN shRNA tumors. We used microarrays to POSTN regulated gene expression in glioma stem cells.
Project description:GfapCRE:Rpl22HA mice were intracranially implanted with GL261 glioma cells (GBM) or injected with PBS (sham). Seventeen days later, RNA was retrieved from mouse brain extract (input) by anti-HA immunoprecipitation
Project description:This work lays the foundation for the intratumoral immune infiltrates of glioma patients analyzed at a single cell level with the dual purpose of establishing the relevance of a new mouse model of GBM with regard to the patient disease. The aim of this study was to determine the level of concordance between the spontaneous and implanted Qk/trp53/Pten (QPP) triple-knockout mouse GBM model and human glioma samples in regard to their immune infiltrates.We analyzed a cohort of fifteen spontaneous QPP mice, nine implanted QPP mice and 10 glioma patients histopathologically. Furthermore, we analyzed three spontaneous QPP mice, thee implanted QPP mice, and 10 glioma patients by single cell RNA sequencing. We found that the QPP model recapitulates human GBM regarding the major immune components including a predominantly myeloid cell population of monocytes, macrophages, and resting dendritic cells, with minor populations of T, B, and NK cells. In addition, the complexity of the myeloid cell populations is preserved between the QPP model and the human disease.
Project description:GL261-derived glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) form aggressive tumors when implanted into the brains of C57BL/6 mice. We used spatial transcriptomics to analyze brain sections of tumor-bearing C57BL/6 mice at 28 days post-implantation
Project description:T11 Target structure (T11TS), a membrane glycoprotein isolated from sheep erythrocytes, reverses the immune suppressed state of brain tumor induced animals by boosting the functional status of the immune cells. This study aims at aiding in the design of more efficacious brain tumor therapies with T11 target structure. We propose a mathematical model for brain tumor (glioma) and the immune system interactions, which aims in designing efficacious brain tumor therapy. The model encompasses considerations of the interactive dynamics of glioma cells, macrophages, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CD8(+) T-cells), TGF-β, IFN-γ and the T11TS. The system undergoes sensitivity analysis, that determines which state variables are sensitive to the given parameters and the parameters are estimated from the published data. Computer simulations were used for model verification and validation, which highlight the importance of T11 target structure in brain tumor therapy.